ABU DHABI // Qatar has begun a "careful review" of the 13 demands presented by other Arab states to end the dispute over Doha’s support of extremist groups, the US state department said on Sunday.
The UAE, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain and Egypt on Thursday presented to Qatar their list, which includes closing down Al Jazeera, halting the financing of terror groups and stopping support for political opposition inside other GCC countries.
The US secretary of state Rex Tillerson said the countries should now "sit together and continue this conversation".
"While some of the elements will be very difficult for Qatar to meet, there are significant areas which provide a basis for ongoing dialogue leading to resolution," Mr Tillerson said.
He added that a lowering of rhetoric would "help ease the tension" and that the United States would continue to support the mediation efforts of the emir of Kuwait.
The list of demands was issued days after the US, which has 10,000 troops stationed in Qatar, called for the Arab countries to state what Doha needed to do to end the dispute.
Mr Tillerson’s comments came after Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdogan dragged his country further into the row. Mr Erdogan said the list of demands were "disrespectful" and "an attack on Qatar’s sovereign right".
High on the list was a request that Qatar immediately halt military cooperation with Turkey and that Ankara should end its military presence in the country.
"We consider these demands against international law," Mr Erdogan said after Eid Al Fitr prayers on Sunday morning.
The group of Arab states broke diplomatic relations with Qatar on June 5 after long-standing concerns about its support for Islamist groups spilled into the open. The countries moved to isolate Qatar economically and cut off air, sea and land routes. They also banned most of their citizens from the country.
Turkey, which has important ties with all GCC countries, shifted its weight behind Qatar and within days accelerated military cooperation. Ankara also moved to meet the shortfall in food supplies to Qatar, much of which previously came across the Saudi border. Turkish dairy products have flooded Qatari markets, filling the gap typically occupied by Saudi suppliers.
Turkey’s prominence on the list of demands has pushed Mr Erdogan even further into Doha’s corner.
"He feels very much threatened and reads that the move is actually against him personally," said Abdullah Bozkurt, president of the Stockholm Center for Freedom and author of Turkey Interrupted, Derailing Democracy.
"He is very concerned about the next move and is trying to shore up the retaining walls for an upcoming storm using Qatar," Mr Bozkurt said, referring to potential domestic crises the Turkish leader could face.
Mr Erdogan’s ruling AK Party has its roots in Islamist politics and, like Qatar, supported Muslim Brotherhood groups during and after the Arab Spring.
The two countries signed an agreement in 2014 to open a base hosting up to 5,000 troops in Qatar and to coordinate military deployments in the future.
The deal lay stagnant in the Turkish parliament but was quickly rushed through for approval after the row erupted this month. The bill authorises the deployment of troops to the Qatar base and other military actions in the region.
It includes a provision stating "other tasks" as among the military exercises. "This opens the door to all kinds of clandestine military operations by inserting a vague/undefined term in the agreement. It empowers government legally to pursue avenues that won’t be subject to legislative or judicial scrutiny," said Mr Bozkurt.
Currently, there are 100 Turkish troops in Qatar, making up Ankara’s only military presence in the Arabian Gulf.
Turkey’s Hurriyet newspaper said last week a joint exercise by Turkish and Qatari forces was expected following Eid and that the number of Turkish soldiers deployed could eventually reach 1,000.
On Thursday, five armoured vehicles and 23 military personnel arrived in Doha in preparation for the exercises.
nalwasmi@thenational.ae
The specs
Engine: 2-litre or 3-litre 4Motion all-wheel-drive Power: 250Nm (2-litre); 340 (3-litre) Torque: 450Nm Transmission: 8-speed automatic Starting price: From Dh212,000 On sale: Now
Gothia Cup 2025
4,872 matches
1,942 teams
116 pitches
76 nations
26 UAE teams
15 Lebanese teams
2 Kuwaiti teams
Packages which the US Secret Service said contained possible explosive devices were sent to:
- Former first lady Hillary Clinton
- Former US president Barack Obama
- Philanthropist and businessman George Soros
- Former CIA director John Brennan at CNN's New York bureau
- Former Attorney General Eric Holder (delivered to former DNC chair Debbie Wasserman Schultz)
- California Congresswoman Maxine Waters (two devices)
Moon Music
Artist: Coldplay
Label: Parlophone/Atlantic
Number of tracks: 10
Rating: 3/5
Bio:
Favourite Quote: Prophet Mohammad's quotes There is reward for kindness to every living thing and A good man treats women with honour
Favourite Hobby: Serving poor people
Favourite Book: The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho
Favourite food: Fish and vegetables
Favourite place to visit: London
Team Angel Wolf Beach Blast takes place every Wednesday between 4:30pm and 5:30pm
The Bio
Hometown: Bogota, Colombia
Favourite place to relax in UAE: the desert around Al Mleiha in Sharjah or the eastern mangroves in Abu Dhabi
The one book everyone should read: 100 Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez. It will make your mind fly
Favourite documentary: Chasing Coral by Jeff Orlowski. It's a good reality check about one of the most valued ecosystems for humanity
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Dhadak 2
Director: Shazia Iqbal
Starring: Siddhant Chaturvedi, Triptii Dimri
Rating: 1/5
Our legal columnist
Name: Yousef Al Bahar
Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994
Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers
The specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cylinder turbo
Power: 240hp at 5,500rpm
Torque: 390Nm at 3,000rpm
Transmission: eight-speed auto
Price: from Dh122,745
On sale: now
COMPANY%20PROFILE
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%20name%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Alaan%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202021%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dubai%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Parthi%20Duraisamy%20and%20Karun%20Kurien%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ESector%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20FinTech%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%20stage%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20%247%20million%20raised%20in%20total%20%E2%80%94%20%242.5%20million%20in%20a%20seed%20round%20and%20%244.5%20million%20in%20a%20pre-series%20A%20round%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
DEADPOOL & WOLVERINE
Starring: Ryan Reynolds, Hugh Jackman, Emma Corrin
Director: Shawn Levy
Rating: 3/5
The Brutalist
Director: Brady Corbet
Stars: Adrien Brody, Felicity Jones, Guy Pearce, Joe Alwyn
Rating: 3.5/5
The bio
Studied up to grade 12 in Vatanappally, a village in India’s southern Thrissur district
Was a middle distance state athletics champion in school
Enjoys driving to Fujairah and Ras Al Khaimah with family
His dream is to continue working as a social worker and help people
Has seven diaries in which he has jotted down notes about his work and money he earned
Keeps the diaries in his car to remember his journey in the Emirates
Five healthy carbs and how to eat them
Brown rice: consume an amount that fits in the palm of your hand
Non-starchy vegetables, such as broccoli: consume raw or at low temperatures, and don’t reheat
Oatmeal: look out for pure whole oat grains or kernels, which are locally grown and packaged; avoid those that have travelled from afar
Fruit: a medium bowl a day and no more, and never fruit juices
Lentils and lentil pasta: soak these well and cook them at a low temperature; refrain from eating highly processed pasta variants
Courtesy Roma Megchiani, functional nutritionist at Dubai’s 77 Veggie Boutique
Sole survivors
- Cecelia Crocker was on board Northwest Airlines Flight 255 in 1987 when it crashed in Detroit, killing 154 people, including her parents and brother. The plane had hit a light pole on take off
- George Lamson Jr, from Minnesota, was on a Galaxy Airlines flight that crashed in Reno in 1985, killing 68 people. His entire seat was launched out of the plane
- Bahia Bakari, then 12, survived when a Yemenia Airways flight crashed near the Comoros in 2009, killing 152. She was found clinging to wreckage after floating in the ocean for 13 hours.
- Jim Polehinke was the co-pilot and sole survivor of a 2006 Comair flight that crashed in Lexington, Kentucky, killing 49.