Members of the pro-Iran Kataib Hezbollah militia with a picture of the late Iranian general Qassem Suleimani in 2020. Reuters
Members of the pro-Iran Kataib Hezbollah militia with a picture of the late Iranian general Qassem Suleimani in 2020. Reuters
Members of the pro-Iran Kataib Hezbollah militia with a picture of the late Iranian general Qassem Suleimani in 2020. Reuters
Members of the pro-Iran Kataib Hezbollah militia with a picture of the late Iranian general Qassem Suleimani in 2020. Reuters

US blames Islamic Resistance for Jordan attack and says response ‘will not be escalatory'


Willy Lowry
  • English
  • Arabic

The US on Wednesday blamed the attack that killed three US service members in Jordan on a pro-Iranian insurgent movement that operates in Iraq.

The Islamic Resistance in Iraq had already claimed Sunday's attack but the US had not confirmed its role in the drone strike that also wounded about 40 US troops.

“We believe that the attack in Jordan was a plan resourced and facilitated by an umbrella group called the Islamic Resistance in Iraq, which contains multiple groups including Kataib Hezbollah,” said John Kirby, White House National Security Council spokesman.

Kataib Hezbollah, a militia group that started as a small coalition of Iran-backed radicals during the chaotic years of the US occupation, has evolved into a powerful security force that operates in conjunction with the Iraqi government.

On Tuesday, the group released a statement in which they said they had decided to halt all military operations against the US, a move that was made to prevent any “any embarrassment” to the Iraqi government.

But the statement appears to have had little effect in Washington.

“With respect to Kataib Hezbollah … we will judge this group as we do all of these Iranian proxy groups, not by what they say but by what they do,” said State Department spokesman Matthew Miller.

He said any US response to Sunday’s deadly attack would “not be escalatory” but designed to stop what Washington regards as Iran-backed aggression in the region.

The Pentagon says at least 40 US service members were wounded in the attack, including eight who had to be medically evacuated.

Tower 22, a remote US outpost in north-east Jordan, near the border with Syria, was already a target twice in the past six months but those attacks were thwarted by air-defence systems.

US President Joe Biden has said that he has decided how he will respond to the attack, the first time US soldiers have been killed in the region since October 7, but has not disclosed any details.

Mr Biden is trying to balance deterring future attacks while avoiding a broader conflict in an already tense region.

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Norway

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Updated: February 01, 2024, 7:28 AM`