Displaced Syrians carry boxes from the UN World Food Programme before aid delivery was stopped, in the camp of Atma, Idlib, in rebel-held north-western Syria, on December 6. AFP
Displaced Syrians carry boxes from the UN World Food Programme before aid delivery was stopped, in the camp of Atma, Idlib, in rebel-held north-western Syria, on December 6. AFP
Displaced Syrians carry boxes from the UN World Food Programme before aid delivery was stopped, in the camp of Atma, Idlib, in rebel-held north-western Syria, on December 6. AFP
Displaced Syrians carry boxes from the UN World Food Programme before aid delivery was stopped, in the camp of Atma, Idlib, in rebel-held north-western Syria, on December 6. AFP

From Gaza to Ukraine, UN seeks more than $46bn for humanitarian aid in 2024


Adla Massoud
  • English
  • Arabic

In 2024, 300 million people across 72 countries will need humanitarian assistance as climate change, displacement and conflict push more people to the brink of famine, a UN report published on Monday found.

The UN and partners are appealing for $46.4 billion to help reach 180.5 million of the 300 million people who are most in need of life-saving assistance, double the amount sought four years ago.

“This figure has been arrived at by a process in every single country where we operate, where humanitarian agencies operate, by looking at the levels of need, counting the populations in need, compiling lists, analysing them, seeing who's in need of what,” UN aid chief Martin Griffiths told reporters.

“There has been an enormous effort made by humanitarian agencies in every single one of those countries to limit our focus on the very, very direst needs.”

The Mena region, where continuing geopolitical tension is fuelling large-scale displacements, resource shortages and severe humanitarian crises, requires $13.9 billion in funding to address the needs of 53 million people, marking the highest funding requirement among all regions.

It constitutes 30 per cent of the 2024 Global Humanitarian Overview, the UN said.

“The Middle East as a whole, adding Gaza and West Bank in, is probably going to be the area of greatest need,” Mr Griffiths said.

Specifically, three countries have appeals for more than $1 billion – the Occupied Palestinian territories, Syria and Yemen.

Across the region, 50 million people are displaced in their own countries or as refugees across borders, leading to overcrowded camps and strained host communities.

More than 40 million people need urgent support, according to the UN’s humanitarian partners.

The number of food-insecure people has increased by 20 per cent across the region over the past three years – reaching more than 41 million.

The unemployment rate is about 10.67 per cent, with Palestine, Libya and Jordan having the region's highest rates.

More than 31 per cent of the population of Mena are living under the poverty line, with Yemen, Syria, and Egypt having the highest rates.

The 2024 appeal is “quite a considerable reduction” to the $57 billion in 2023, Mr Griffiths said.

“You can imagine what hard work it has been to reduce those numbers, to persuade agencies to come down, to be realistic, to be focused, to be tough-minded about what we are really going to be able to achieve,” he said.

This year, donor funding led to the largest financing deficit for the UN, with unmet financial needs passing one third of the required $57 billion for 2023, OCHA said in its annual assessment of global humanitarian needs.

“If we cannot provide more help in 2024, people will pay for it with their lives,” said Mr Griffiths.

Because of the lack of funding, 10 million people in Afghanistan lost access to food assistance between May and November.

In Yemen, more than 80 per cent of people focused on for assistance do not have proper water and sanitation.

Unlike in other parts of the UN where fees depend on countries' economic size, humanitarian funding is voluntary and relies overwhelmingly on 10 top donors who provide about 60 to 80 per cent of the total amount.

The US is by far the biggest donor, giving $15 billion so far this year, followed by Germany, the European Commission and Japan.

“As we come out of the Cop28, the climate community is a community of enormous activism and energy," Mr Griffiths said.

"It is a community that insists on its rights and the importance of its objectives, existentially for the world. We need to be like that.

“We need money. We need safety. We need international humanitarian law.

"And we need activism to remind people that actually, humanitarian operations are a sign and a signal and a symptom of the greatest humanity.”

Citadel: Honey Bunny first episode

Directors: Raj & DK

Stars: Varun Dhawan, Samantha Ruth Prabhu, Kashvi Majmundar, Kay Kay Menon

Rating: 4/5

The Voice of Hind Rajab

Starring: Saja Kilani, Clara Khoury, Motaz Malhees

Director: Kaouther Ben Hania

Rating: 4/5

The Bio

Favourite place in UAE: Al Rams pearling village

What one book should everyone read: Any book written before electricity was invented. When a writer willingly worked under candlelight, you know he/she had a real passion for their craft

Your favourite type of pearl: All of them. No pearl looks the same and each carries its own unique characteristics, like humans

Best time to swim in the sea: When there is enough light to see beneath the surface

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

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Toyota land Cruiser 2020 5.7L VXR

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What sanctions would be reimposed?

Under ‘snapback’, measures imposed on Iran by the UN Security Council in six resolutions would be restored, including:

  • An arms embargo
  • A ban on uranium enrichment and reprocessing
  • A ban on launches and other activities with ballistic missiles capable of delivering nuclear weapons, as well as ballistic missile technology transfer and technical assistance
  • A targeted global asset freeze and travel ban on Iranian individuals and entities
  • Authorisation for countries to inspect Iran Air Cargo and Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping Lines cargoes for banned goods
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Cadillac XT6 2020 Premium Luxury

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As You Were

Liam Gallagher

(Warner Bros)

Our family matters legal consultant

Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

MATCH INFO

Uefa Champions League, last-16 second leg
Paris Saint-Germain (1) v Borussia Dortmund (2)
Kick-off: Midnight, Thursday, March 12
Stadium: Parc des Princes
Live: On beIN Sports HD

The Great Derangement: Climate Change and the Unthinkable
Amitav Ghosh, University of Chicago Press

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Manchester United v Liverpool

Premier League, kick off 7.30pm (UAE)

AL%20BOOM
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The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

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ETFs explained

Exhchange traded funds are bought and sold like shares, but operate as index-tracking funds, passively following their chosen indices, such as the S&P 500, FTSE 100 and the FTSE All World, plus a vast range of smaller exchanges and commodities, such as gold, silver, copper sugar, coffee and oil.

ETFs have zero upfront fees and annual charges as low as 0.07 per cent a year, which means you get to keep more of your returns, as actively managed funds can charge as much as 1.5 per cent a year.

There are thousands to choose from, with the five biggest providers BlackRock’s iShares range, Vanguard, State Street Global Advisors SPDR ETFs, Deutsche Bank AWM X-trackers and Invesco PowerShares.

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Artist: Coldplay

Label: Parlophone/Atlantic

Number of tracks: 10

Rating: 3/5

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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World Cup warm-up fixtures

Friday, May 24:

  • Pakistan v Afghanistan (Bristol)
  • Sri Lanka v South Africa (Cardiff)

Saturday, May 25

  • England v Australia (Southampton)
  • India v New Zealand (The Oval, London)

Sunday, May 26

  • South Africa v West Indies (Bristol)
  • Pakistan v Bangladesh (Cardiff)

Monday, May 27

  • Australia v Sri Lanka (Southampton)
  • England v Afghanistan (The Oval, London)

Tuesday, May 28

  • West Indies v New Zealand (Bristol)
  • Bangladesh v India (Cardiff)
Specs

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PROFILE OF CURE.FIT

Started: July 2016

Founders: Mukesh Bansal and Ankit Nagori

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Sector: Health & wellness

Size: 500 employees

Investment: $250 million

Investors: Accel, Oaktree Capital (US); Chiratae Ventures, Epiq Capital, Innoven Capital, Kalaari Capital, Kotak Mahindra Bank, Piramal Group’s Anand Piramal, Pratithi Investment Trust, Ratan Tata (India); and Unilever Ventures (Unilever’s global venture capital arm)

Updated: December 11, 2023, 12:54 PM`