Former president Donald Trump and 18 top allies were indicted on Monday on felony charges in connection with efforts to overturn Georgia's 2020 presidential election results.
The charges against Mr Trump and his co-defendants were handed down by a grand jury in Fulton County and include felony racketeering and numerous conspiracy charges.
Mr Trump himself faces a total of 13 charges, accused of heading a criminal racketeering scheme in which he pressured public officers and conspired to commit forgery, create false statements and file false documents.
Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis charged 18 additional defendants under Georgia’s Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organisations law, known as Rico, alleging they engaged in a pattern of illegal scheming, The Wall Street Journal reported.
The 98-page indictment also lists an additional 40 types of charges, ranging from perjury and forgery to impersonating a public officer.
Here, The National takes a look at who Mr Trump's co-defendants are and what role they allegedly played in the scheme.
The co-defendants
Rudy Giuliani, a former lawyer for Mr Trump, is alleged to have been involved in a scheme that would have fake electors to falsely declare themselves as Georgia's “duly elected and qualified” electors and falsely swear Mr Trump won the election. He was also a key supporter of promoting conspiracies that were repeatedly debunked. Mr Giuliani lost his law licence in Washington and his law licence in New York has been suspended.
Mark Meadows was Mr Trump's final chief of staff in the White House. Mr Meadows participated in the Mr Trump's January 2021 phone call with Georgia's top election official that prompted prosecutors to launch their investigation.
John Eastman was involved in several last-ditch efforts to ensure Mr Trump remained in power after losing the election. One of those plans argued that former vice president Mike Pence could overturn the election when the electoral votes were counted by Congress.
Sidney Powell was one of the most ardent supporters of Mr Trump and floated a number of conspiracy theories. The indictment alleges that Ms Powell hired a team “for the performance of computer forensic collections and analytics on Dominion Voting Systems equipment in Michigan and elsewhere”. This agreement led to the unlawful breach of election equipment in Coffee County.
Jeffrey Clark, a former Justice Department official, was a promoter of Mr Trump's conspiracy theories. Mr Trump considered appointing him as acting attorney general so that he could pressure the department to elect new electors. He helped draft a letter that would have urged Georgia to appoint new electors and declare Mr Trump won the state. White House chief counsel Pat Cipollone and Justice Department officials had threatened to resign en masse over the letter and Mr Clark's plan was ultimately binned. This episode was discussed in detail during the January 6 Committee public hearings.
Kenneth Cheesebro is accused to have been part of the plan to have fake electors falsely declare Mr Trump won the state of Georgia.
Jenna Ellis, a lawyer, wrote memos to Mr Trump and his lawyers suggesting Mr Pence should disregard the certified votes when Congress was to certify the election results.
Robert Cheeley tried to connect Mr Eastman with Georgia officials to help with the lawyer's fake-electors effort.
Ray Smith represented Mr Trump in litigation to try to overturn Georgia's election results. He previously suggested he was a target of this investigation.
Cathy Latham, who was the head of the Coffee County Republican Party, was one of 16 Republicans who signed a certificate falsely stating that Mr Trump had won the state, declaring themselves the state’s “duly elected and qualified” electors. She was at the county elections office for much of the day on January 7, 2021, and welcomed a computer forensics team that arrived to copy software and data from the county’s election equipment in what the secretary of state’s office has said was “unauthorised access” to the machines, the Associated Press reported.
David Shafer, the chairman of the Georgia Republican Party, was one of the 16 Republican electors. He joined Mr Trump in a lawsuit challenging the certification of the 2020 election in Georgia.
Shawn Still was one of the 16 Republican electors. He was elected to the Georgia state Senate in November 2022 and represents a district in Atlanta’s suburbs.
Misty Hampton was the elections director in Coffee County, a small south Georgia jurisdiction, and was present in the office on January 7, 2021, when the computer forensics team came and copied software and data from the election equipment. Ms Hampton also allegedly allowed two men who had been active in efforts to question the 2020 election results to gain access to the elections office later that same month and spend hours inside with the elections equipment.
Scott Graham Hall was an Atlanta-area bail bondsman who was allegedly involved in taking voting information belonging to Dominion Voting Systems from Coffee County offices.
Stephen Cliffgard Lee, a pastor, is accused of working with others to try to pressure Georgia election worker Ruby Freeman and her daughter after Mr Trump and his allies falsely accused them of pulling fraudulent ballots from a suitcase during the vote count. Mr Lee allegedly knocked on Ms Freeman’s door, frightening her and causing her to call 911 three times, prosecutors said in a court filing last year, according to AP.
Harrison William Prescott Floyd served as director of Black Voices for Trump. He is accused of recruiting Mr Lee to arrange a meeting with Ms Freeman and Chicago-based publicist Trevian Kutti.
Trevian C Kutti, a publicist, allegedly claimed to have high-level law enforcement connections, presenting herself as someone who could help Ms Freeman but then pressured her to falsely confess to election fraud.
Michael Roman is a former White House aide who served as the director of Mr Trump’s election day operations. He was allegedly involved in efforts to develop the set of fake electors after the 2020 election.
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Where to donate in the UAE
The Emirates Charity Portal
You can donate to several registered charities through a “donation catalogue”. The use of the donation is quite specific, such as buying a fan for a poor family in Niger for Dh130.
The General Authority of Islamic Affairs & Endowments
The site has an e-donation service accepting debit card, credit card or e-Dirham, an electronic payment tool developed by the Ministry of Finance and First Abu Dhabi Bank.
Al Noor Special Needs Centre
You can donate online or order Smiles n’ Stuff products handcrafted by Al Noor students. The centre publishes a wish list of extras needed, starting at Dh500.
Beit Al Khair Society
Beit Al Khair Society has the motto “From – and to – the UAE,” with donations going towards the neediest in the country. Its website has a list of physical donation sites, but people can also contribute money by SMS, bank transfer and through the hotline 800-22554.
Dar Al Ber Society
Dar Al Ber Society, which has charity projects in 39 countries, accept cash payments, money transfers or SMS donations. Its donation hotline is 800-79.
Dubai Cares
Dubai Cares provides several options for individuals and companies to donate, including online, through banks, at retail outlets, via phone and by purchasing Dubai Cares branded merchandise. It is currently running a campaign called Bookings 2030, which allows people to help change the future of six underprivileged children and young people.
Emirates Airline Foundation
Those who travel on Emirates have undoubtedly seen the little donation envelopes in the seat pockets. But the foundation also accepts donations online and in the form of Skywards Miles. Donated miles are used to sponsor travel for doctors, surgeons, engineers and other professionals volunteering on humanitarian missions around the world.
Emirates Red Crescent
On the Emirates Red Crescent website you can choose between 35 different purposes for your donation, such as providing food for fasters, supporting debtors and contributing to a refugee women fund. It also has a list of bank accounts for each donation type.
Gulf for Good
Gulf for Good raises funds for partner charity projects through challenges, like climbing Kilimanjaro and cycling through Thailand. This year’s projects are in partnership with Street Child Nepal, Larchfield Kids, the Foundation for African Empowerment and SOS Children's Villages. Since 2001, the organisation has raised more than $3.5 million (Dh12.8m) in support of over 50 children’s charities.
Noor Dubai Foundation
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum launched the Noor Dubai Foundation a decade ago with the aim of eliminating all forms of preventable blindness globally. You can donate Dh50 to support mobile eye camps by texting the word “Noor” to 4565 (Etisalat) or 4849 (du).
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