Three Muslim men say the FBI sent a confidential informant to several mosques in the county in 2006 and 2007. AFP
Three Muslim men say the FBI sent a confidential informant to several mosques in the county in 2006 and 2007. AFP
Three Muslim men say the FBI sent a confidential informant to several mosques in the county in 2006 and 2007. AFP
Three Muslim men say the FBI sent a confidential informant to several mosques in the county in 2006 and 2007. AFP

Supreme Court hears case on FBI surveillance of US Muslims


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The US Supreme Court on Monday heard two hours of arguments in a case involving three Muslim men in California who claim they were surveilled at their mosque by the FBI following the September 11 attacks.

The three men — Yassir Fazaga, imam of the Orange County Islamic Foundation, as well as Ali Uddin Malik and Yasser Abdelrahim — say the FBI sent a confidential informant to several mosques in the county in 2006 and 2007.

The head of the FBI office in Los Angeles, Stephen Tidwell, held a town hall at the California mosque in 2006 where he repeatedly assured the audience they were not being monitored, all while actively recruiting an informant, NPR reported.

Justices on Monday struggled over whether to allow the lawsuit to go forward despite the government's objection that doing so could reveal state secrets - such as whom the government was investigating and why.

Some justices suggested they were inclined to agree with the government but also seemed to favour sending the case back to a lower court for additional proceedings.

The US Justice Department has maintained that it launched the surveillance programme for objective reasons — not because those being watched were Muslims.

A lower court dismissed almost all their claims after the government said allowing the case to go forward could reveal state secrets.

But an appeals court reversed that decision, saying the lower court first should have privately examined the government's evidence to see if the surveillance was unlawful.

The Supreme Court will decide whether a district court can consider classified evidence in determining whether secret government surveillance is lawful.

The case is “tremendously important”, said Ahilan Arulanantham - a lawyer with the American Civil Liberties Union who is representing the plaintiffs before the Supreme Court - because it goes to the question of whether the government can simply invoke state secrets to quash any challenge to its surveillance programmes, even in the face of “very serious claims, well supported by declarations, of religious discrimination".

The Supreme Court is expected to render its decision in the case of Federal Bureau of Investigation v Fazaga by June 2022.

At the time, the informant, Craig Monteilh, a local gym trainer with a criminal record, was instructed by the FBI to infiltrate the Islamic Centre of Irvine.

We believe that we were targeted not because of anything other than our religious beliefs
Yassir Fazaga,
imam of the Orange County Islamic Foundation

The informant “told everybody that he was a convert, that he was wanting to rediscover his French-Algerian roots”, said Mr Arulanantham.

“He then was instructed by the FBI to gather as much information as possible on people in this community — cell phones, email addresses, conversations, which he secretly recorded,” Mr Arulanantham told reporters.

The ACLU says the informant recorded prayer groups at the mosque with a device hidden in his car key fob and that he also recorded videos in mosques, homes and businesses.

As they were being peppered with questions on violence, Mr Monteilh's new acquaintances grew uneasy.

“I said we should carry out a terrorist attack in this country,” the informant told documentarian Sam Black on This American Life.

“We should bomb something.”

Members of the community reported him to the FBI and other authorities, and sought a restraining order against him.

The FBI acknowledged Mr Monteilh was an informant.

The imam and his two congregants filed a complaint against the FBI for spying on them in breach of federal law and their constitutional rights, claiming they were spied on solely because of their faith.

“We believe that we were targeted not because of anything other than our religious beliefs,” Mr Fazaga told NPR.

The informant tried to persuade the congregants “to become terrorists”, he said.

Agencies contributed to this report

How much do leading UAE’s UK curriculum schools charge for Year 6?
  1. Nord Anglia International School (Dubai) – Dh85,032
  2. Kings School Al Barsha (Dubai) – Dh71,905
  3. Brighton College Abu Dhabi - Dh68,560
  4. Jumeirah English Speaking School (Dubai) – Dh59,728
  5. Gems Wellington International School – Dubai Branch – Dh58,488
  6. The British School Al Khubairat (Abu Dhabi) - Dh54,170
  7. Dubai English Speaking School – Dh51,269

*Annual tuition fees covering the 2024/2025 academic year

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The drill

Recharge as needed, says Mat Dryden: “We try to make it a rule that every two to three months, even if it’s for four days, we get away, get some time together, recharge, refresh.” The couple take an hour a day to check into their businesses and that’s it.

Stick to the schedule, says Mike Addo: “We have an entire wall known as ‘The Lab,’ covered with colour-coded Post-it notes dedicated to our joint weekly planner, content board, marketing strategy, trends, ideas and upcoming meetings.”

Be a team, suggests Addo: “When training together, you have to trust in each other’s abilities. Otherwise working out together very quickly becomes one person training the other.”

Pull your weight, says Thuymi Do: “To do what we do, there definitely can be no lazy member of the team.” 

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Why does a queen bee feast only on royal jelly?

Some facts about bees:

The queen bee eats only royal jelly, an extraordinary food created by worker bees so she lives much longer

The life cycle of a worker bee is from 40-60 days

A queen bee lives for 3-5 years

This allows her to lay millions of eggs and allows the continuity of the bee colony

About 20,000 honey bees and one queen populate each hive

Honey is packed with vital vitamins, minerals, enzymes, water and anti-oxidants.

Apart from honey, five other products are royal jelly, the special food bees feed their queen 

Pollen is their protein source, a super food that is nutritious, rich in amino acids

Beewax is used to construct the combs. Due to its anti-fungal, anti-bacterial elements, it is used in skin treatments

Propolis, a resin-like material produced by bees is used to make hives. It has natural antibiotic qualities so works to sterilize hive,  protects from disease, keeps their home free from germs. Also used to treat sores, infection, warts

Bee venom is used by bees to protect themselves. Has anti-inflammatory properties, sometimes used to relieve conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, nerve and muscle pain

Honey, royal jelly, pollen have health enhancing qualities

The other three products are used for therapeutic purposes

Is beekeeping dangerous?

As long as you deal with bees gently, you will be safe, says Mohammed Al Najeh, who has worked with bees since he was a boy.

“The biggest mistake people make is they panic when they see a bee. They are small but smart creatures. If you move your hand quickly to hit the bees, this is an aggressive action and bees will defend themselves. They can sense the adrenalin in our body. But if we are calm, they are move away.”

 

 

Recycle Reuse Repurpose

New central waste facility on site at expo Dubai South area to  handle estimated 173 tonne of waste generated daily by millions of visitors

Recyclables such as plastic, paper, glass will be collected from bins on the expo site and taken to the new expo Central Waste Facility on site

Organic waste will be processed at the new onsite Central Waste Facility, treated and converted into compost to be re-used to green the expo area

Of 173 tonnes of waste daily, an estimated 39 per cent will be recyclables, 48 per cent  organic waste  and 13 per cent  general waste.

About 147 tonnes will be recycled and converted to new products at another existing facility in Ras Al Khor

Recycling at Ras Al Khor unit:

Plastic items to be converted to plastic bags and recycled

Paper pulp moulded products such as cup carriers, egg trays, seed pots, and food packaging trays

Glass waste into bowls, lights, candle holders, serving trays and coasters

Aim is for 85 per cent of waste from the site to be diverted from landfill 

Updated: November 09, 2021, 12:09 AM`