Electricity pylons run across Romney Marsh in Kent from Dungeness nuclear power station. PA
Electricity pylons run across Romney Marsh in Kent from Dungeness nuclear power station. PA
Electricity pylons run across Romney Marsh in Kent from Dungeness nuclear power station. PA
Electricity pylons run across Romney Marsh in Kent from Dungeness nuclear power station. PA

Nuclear UK launches net-zero drive at 'forefront of global innovation'


Laura O'Callaghan
  • English
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Car park-sized nuclear reactors could power up to a quarter of the UK's energy needs after an overhaul of the sector, led by the launch of Great British Nuclear.

Britain’s net-zero secretary Grant Shapps is unveiling the government’s ambitious plan to drive a rapid expansion of nuclear power and take the country to the “forefront of global innovation” on Tuesday.

Mr Shapps will lay out the role of GBN in the expansion of energy plants as the body invites companies to participate in a competition for funding to develop and install small modular reactor, or SMR, technology.

The advanced nuclear reactors have a power capacity of up to 300MWe per unit – about one third of the generating capacity of traditional nuclear power reactors.

Unlike conventional reactors that are built on site, SMRs are more compact and can be made in factories. Thus, expansion of the technology could transform how power stations are built by making construction faster and less expensive.

The Department for Energy Security and Net Zero said the contest “could result in billions of pounds of public and private sector investment” in SMRs.

“The launch of GBN marks a new era for nuclear deployment in the UK,” said Tom Greatrex, chief executive of the Nuclear Industry Association.

“[It's] helping drive a programme of construction at pace and at scale to strengthen our energy security, create good jobs across the country and advance our net-zero future by providing up to 25 per cent of our future power needs.”

The government hopes growth in the nuclear industry will boost the economy by billions of pounds.

The plans are part of Prime Minister Rishi Sunak administration’s aim to reduce Britain’s reliance on fossil fuels.

“Britain has a rich history as a pioneer of nuclear power, having launched the era of civil nuclear power – and I’m proud to be turbocharging its revival and placing our country once again at the forefront of global innovation,” Mr Shapps said.

“By rapidly boosting our home-grown supply of nuclear and other clean, reliable, and abundant energy, we will drive down bills for British homes and make sure the UK is never held to energy ransom by tyrants like [Russian President Vladimir] Putin.

“Today, as we open Great British Nuclear and the competition to develop cutting-edge small modular reactor technology, which could result in billions of pounds of public and private sector investment, we are seeing the first brushstrokes of our nuclear power renaissance to power up Britain and grow our economy for decades to come.”

The UK aims to provide up to a quarter of the country’s electricity from home-grown nuclear energy by 2050.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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The specs
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Company profile

Name: Infinite8

Based: Dubai

Launch year: 2017

Number of employees: 90

Sector: Online gaming industry

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While you're here
Conflict, drought, famine

Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.

Band Aid

Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.

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5.30pm: Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,400m; Winner: AF Dars, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel

6pm: Handicap (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,400m; Winner: AF Musannef, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel

6.30pm: Handicap (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,200m; Winner: AF Taghzel, Malin Holmberg, Ernst Oertel

7pm: Wathba Stallions Cup Handicap (PA) Dh70,000 (T) 2,200m; Winner: M’Y Yaromoon, Khalifa Al Neyadi, Jesus Rosales

7.30pm: Handicap (TB) Dh100,000 (PA) 1,400m; Winner: Hakeem, Jim Crowley, Ali Rashid Al Raihe

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Arrizabalaga, Bettinelli, Rudiger, Christensen, Silva, Chalobah, Sarr, Azpilicueta, James, Kenedy, Alonso, Jorginho, Kante, Kovacic, Saul, Barkley, Ziyech, Pulisic, Mount, Hudson-Odoi, Werner, Havertz, Lukaku. 

In numbers

- Number of children under five will fall from 681 million in 2017 to 401m in 2100

- Over-80s will rise from 141m in 2017 to 866m in 2100

- Nigeria will become the world’s second most populous country with 791m by 2100, behind India

- China will fall dramatically from a peak of 2.4 billion in 2024 to 732 million by 2100

- an average of 2.1 children per woman is required to sustain population growth

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Updated: July 18, 2023, 3:17 AM`