Shamima Begum. PA
Shamima Begum. PA
Shamima Begum. PA
Shamima Begum. PA

Friend who inspired Shamima Begum ‘escaped from Syria prison’


Soraya Ebrahimi
  • English
  • Arabic

The schoolgirl who inspired Shamima Begum to join ISIS has escaped prison and is now in Syria using a different identity, a BBC investigation has revealed.

The investigation found Sharmeena Begum escaped from a detention camp in Syria and is illegally raising funds online for ISIS members.

A journalist from the Shamima Begum Story podcast posed as an ISIS sympathiser to contact the former school friend online after she escaped from Syria’s Al Hol prison.

Ms Begum was mocked by Sharmeena Begum for being a failure and a non-believer, and it was claimed she had ruined the image of the women who had joined ISIS.

Sharmeena Begum also said Ms Begum did not contribute at all and she was “just another individual, living off the benefits”.

She said the runaway schoolgirl only left her home when her husband was away as he would not let her out.

Ms Begum “just followed her friends into what became the biggest misery of her life”, the BBC heard.

Theories that Ms Begum had worked in Husba, the ISIS religious police, and made suicide belts were described as “such an insult”.

Sharmeena Begum went to school with Ms Begum in Bethnal Green, east London.

But in December 2014, she suddenly went missing and it was uncovered that she had joined ISIS.

Ms Begum, then aged 15, and two other friends followed two months later.

She travelled to Istanbul in Turkey from Gatwick Airport to join ISIS with her close friends at Bethnal Green Academy — Kadiza Sultana, 16, and Amira Abase, 15 — in February 2015.

Just 10 days after arriving in the city of Raqqa, Ms Begum, who is of Bangladeshi heritage, was married to a Dutchman named Yago Riedijk, who had converted to Islam.

They had three children together, who all later died from malnourishment or disease — a one-year-old girl, a three-month-old boy and a newborn son.

Ms Begum left Raqqa with her husband in January 2017, but they eventually split up, as she claimed he was arrested for spying and tortured.

She was eventually found nine months pregnant in a refugee camp in Al Roj in February 2019 by a journalist from The Times.

Her British citizenship was revoked shortly after she was found.

Since then, Ms Begum has been in a battle with the British legal system. In February, she lost her latest legal challenge over the decision to deprive her of her British citizenship.

Some of Darwish's last words

"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008

His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.

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Updated: March 22, 2023, 11:52 PM`