Jeremy Hunt, Britain’s Chancellor of the Exchequer, on Thursday announced he was hitting oil and gas giants with an increase in windfall tax after years of the Conservatives resisting calls to raise the levy.
From January 1 until March 2028, the energy profits levy will increase from 25 per cent to 35 per cent. Together with a 45 per cent tax on electricity generators, it will help raise an estimated £14 billion ($16.61 billion) next year.
The changes were unveiled as part of a raft of economic reforms laid out by Mr Hunt to MPs in the House of Commons in his autumn statement.
The Chancellor drew jeers, laughs and calls from the Labour benches to “say sorry” as he sought to repair the economic damage inflicted by his predecessor's disastrous mini-budget.
He said his plan, which included tens of billions of pounds of tax rises and spending cuts, would “rebuild our economy”, which is reeling from a cost-of-living crisis.
He said the UK was already in a recession.
Mr Hunt insisted he was not entirely against windfall taxes.
“I have no objection to windfall taxes if they are genuinely about windfall profits caused by unexpected increases in energy prices,” he said. “But any such tax should be temporary, not deter investment and recognise the cyclical nature of many energy businesses.
“The structure of our energy market also creates windfall profits for low-carbon electricity generation. So from January 1, we’ve decided to introduce a new temporary 45 per cent levy on electricity generators.”
Jeremy Hunt works on his autumn statement — in pictures
The introduction of the 45 per cent levy on electricity generators will not mean, as some had claimed, that wind farms will have to fork out more tax than oil and gas rigs.
Under the existing rules oil and gas firms are subject to a corporation tax of 30 per cent, and a supplementary tax of 10 per cent. On top of that there is the energy profits levy, which has been raised to 35 per cent. This takes the overall tax to 75 per cent.
The government has contracts for difference (CfD) with a range of low-carbon electricity generating companies, designed to provide firms with price certainty over the lifetime of the agreement.
This means that any renewable energy company — including a wind farm — that is engaged with the government under such a contract will be exempt from the 45 per cent tax.
Green Party MP Caroline Lucas welcomed the windfall tax but said maintaining an investment allowance for oil and gas companies was “scandalous”, as it gave “a massive subsidy to obscenely wealthy” companies in the sector.
Molly Scott Cato, the Green Party’s spokeswoman on finance, hit out at the Chancellor for being “silent on [Rishi] Sunak’s absurd loophole for oil and gas investment”.
“We need all investment in new oil and gas to end if we can possibly save our climate,” she wrote on Twitter.
Her tweet was in reference to the government’s policy which allows oil and gas giants to offset tax owed against spending on new investments. Environmental campaigners have repeatedly warned that such a system could encourage firms to pursue further fossil fuel projects.
Labour MP Richard Burgon accused Rishi Sunak's administration of saddling working Britons with the cost of economic reforms.
“While ordinary people are being made to pay for this crisis, the Tories are letting the oil and gas giants off the hook with massive loopholes in the Windfall Tax,” he tweeted.
Watched on from the gallery by his wife and young son, Mr Hunt announced a string of reforms which will affect the budget of millions of households across Britain.
He insisted the changes were necessary to help the UK make it through the global challenges exacerbated by Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
Under Tory leadership, he said the UK would “face into the storm” that he repeatedly linked to global pressures. “There may be a recession made in Russia but there is a recovery made in Britain — and we do so today with British resilience and British compassion,” he said.
He announced he will reduce the threshold for the 45p tax rate from £150,000 to £125,140. People earning £150,000 or more will pay slightly more than £1,200 more in taxes each year.
His plan will see the annual exempt amount for capital gains tax slashed from £12,300 to £6,000 in 2023. The following year it will be further lowered to £3,000.
He announced two new fiscal rules. The first will mean that underlying debt must fall as a percentage of GDP by the fifth year of a rolling five-year period. Secondly, public sector borrowing must be below 3 per cent of GDP over the same period.
Under his plan, tax as a percentage of the country’s gross domestic product will increase by slightly more than 1 per cent over the coming five years.
Turning to electric vehicles, he said greener cars would no longer be exempt from Vehicle Excise Duty from April 2025. The changes will beam that from January 1 to March 2028 the energy profits levy will jump from 25 per cent to 35 per cent.
Stamp duty cuts will stand until March 2025.
Amid a worsening cost-of-living emergency, the government’s priorities are to create stability, encourage economic growth and protect public services, he said. He fashioned his budget as the government’s way of “responding to an international crisis with British values”.
He vowed to protect the National Health Service, still suffering from the Covid-19 pandemic, and education.
He pledged the NHS would receive £3.3 billion annually over the next two years.
Rachel Reeves, the Shadow Chancellor, blamed the “chaos” which has in recent weeks engulfed the government for “the mess we are in”. She said the ruling party was also to blame for “12 years of Conservative economic failure”.
Mr Hunt was parachuted into 11 Downing Street after Liz Truss sacked Kwasi Kwarteng following his mini-budget which sent financial markets into a meltdown.
Mr Sunak reappointed Mr Hunt as Chancellor after he was sworn in as Prime Minister on October 25.
Asia Cup Qualifier
Final
UAE v Hong Kong
TV:
Live on OSN Cricket HD. Coverage starts at 5.30am
Meydan racecard:
6.30pm: Al Maktoum Challenge Round 2 (PA) Group 1 | US$75,000 (Dirt) | 2,200 metres
7.05pm: UAE 1000 Guineas (TB) Listed | $250,000 (D) | 1,600m
7.40pm: Meydan Classic Trial (TB) Conditions | $100,000 (Turf) | 1,400m
8.15pm: Al Shindagha Sprint (TB) Group 3 | $200,000 (D) | 1,200m
8.50pm: Handicap (TB) | $175,000 (D) | 1,600m
9.25pm: Handicap (TB) | $175,000 (T) | 2,000m
10pm: Handicap (TB) | $135,000 (T) | 1,600m
More on Quran memorisation:
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Polarised public
31% in UK say BBC is biased to left-wing views
19% in UK say BBC is biased to right-wing views
19% in UK say BBC is not biased at all
Source: YouGov
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
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Company%20Profile
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EName%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EDirect%20Debit%20System%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Sept%202017%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20UAE%20with%20a%20subsidiary%20in%20the%20UK%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EIndustry%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20FinTech%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunding%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Undisclosed%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Elaine%20Jones%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20employees%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%208%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Some of Darwish's last words
"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008
His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.
Hot%20Seat
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Scoreline:
Barcelona 2
Suarez 85', Messi 86'
Atletico Madrid 0
Red card: Diego Costa 28' (Atletico)
Boston%20Strangler
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TECH%20SPECS%3A%20APPLE%20IPHONE%2014%20PLUS
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How to apply for a drone permit
- Individuals must register on UAE Drone app or website using their UAE Pass
- Add all their personal details, including name, nationality, passport number, Emiratis ID, email and phone number
- Upload the training certificate from a centre accredited by the GCAA
- Submit their request
What are the regulations?
- Fly it within visual line of sight
- Never over populated areas
- Ensure maximum flying height of 400 feet (122 metres) above ground level is not crossed
- Users must avoid flying over restricted areas listed on the UAE Drone app
- Only fly the drone during the day, and never at night
- Should have a live feed of the drone flight
- Drones must weigh 5 kg or less
Full Party in the Park line-up
2pm – Andreah
3pm – Supernovas
4.30pm – The Boxtones
5.30pm – Lighthouse Family
7pm – Step On DJs
8pm – Richard Ashcroft
9.30pm – Chris Wright
10pm – Fatboy Slim
11pm – Hollaphonic
Book%20Details
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Tamkeen's offering
- Option 1: 70% in year 1, 50% in year 2, 30% in year 3
- Option 2: 50% across three years
- Option 3: 30% across five years
COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Zayed Sustainability Prize
Illegal%20shipments%20intercepted%20in%20Gulf%20region
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Martin Sabbagh profile
Job: CEO JCDecaux Middle East
In the role: Since January 2015
Lives: In the UAE
Background: M&A, investment banking
Studied: Corporate finance
The years Ramadan fell in May
Five healthy carbs and how to eat them
Brown rice: consume an amount that fits in the palm of your hand
Non-starchy vegetables, such as broccoli: consume raw or at low temperatures, and don’t reheat
Oatmeal: look out for pure whole oat grains or kernels, which are locally grown and packaged; avoid those that have travelled from afar
Fruit: a medium bowl a day and no more, and never fruit juices
Lentils and lentil pasta: soak these well and cook them at a low temperature; refrain from eating highly processed pasta variants
Courtesy Roma Megchiani, functional nutritionist at Dubai’s 77 Veggie Boutique
Company%20profile
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Essentials
The flights
Whether you trek after mountain gorillas in Rwanda, Uganda or the Congo, the most convenient international airport is in Rwanda’s capital city, Kigali. There are direct flights from Dubai a couple of days a week with RwandAir. Otherwise, an indirect route is available via Nairobi with Kenya Airways. Flydubai flies to Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of Congo, via Entebbe in Uganda. Expect to pay from US$350 (Dh1,286) return, including taxes.
The tours
Superb ape-watching tours that take in all three gorilla countries mentioned above are run by Natural World Safaris. In September, the company will be operating a unique Ugandan ape safari guided by well-known primatologist Ben Garrod.
In the Democratic Republic of Congo, local operator Kivu Travel can organise pretty much any kind of safari throughout the Virunga National Park and elsewhere in eastern Congo.
2018 ICC World Twenty20 Asian Western Sub Regional Qualifier
Event info: The tournament in Kuwait is the first phase of the qualifying process for sides from Asia for the 2020 World T20 in Australia. The UAE must finish within the top three teams out of the six at the competition to advance to the Asia regional finals. Success at regional finals would mean progression to the World T20 Qualifier.
Teams: UAE, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Maldives, Qatar
Friday fixtures: 9.30am (UAE time) - Kuwait v Maldives, Qatar v UAE; 3pm - Saudi Arabia v Bahrain
The specs
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
Power: 398hp from 5,250rpm
Torque: 580Nm at 1,900-4,800rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
On sale: December
Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)
MISSION: IMPOSSIBLE – FINAL RECKONING
Director: Christopher McQuarrie
Starring: Tom Cruise, Hayley Atwell, Simon Pegg
Rating: 4/5
Notable groups (UAE time)
Jordan Spieth, Si Woo Kim, Henrik Stenson (12.47pm)
Justin Thomas, Justin Rose, Louis Oosthuizen (12.58pm)
Hideki Matsuyama, Brooks Koepka, Tommy Fleetwood (1.09pm)
Sergio Garcia, Jason Day, Zach Johnson (4.04pm)
Rickie Fowler, Paul Casey, Adam Scott (4.26pm)
Dustin Johnson, Charl Schwartzel, Rory McIlroy (5.48pm)
Key figures in the life of the fort
Sheikh Dhiyab bin Isa (ruled 1761-1793) Built Qasr Al Hosn as a watchtower to guard over the only freshwater well on Abu Dhabi island.
Sheikh Shakhbut bin Dhiyab (ruled 1793-1816) Expanded the tower into a small fort and transferred his ruling place of residence from Liwa Oasis to the fort on the island.
Sheikh Tahnoon bin Shakhbut (ruled 1818-1833) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further as Abu Dhabi grew from a small village of palm huts to a town of more than 5,000 inhabitants.
Sheikh Khalifa bin Shakhbut (ruled 1833-1845) Repaired and fortified the fort.
Sheikh Saeed bin Tahnoon (ruled 1845-1855) Turned Qasr Al Hosn into a strong two-storied structure.
Sheikh Zayed bin Khalifa (ruled 1855-1909) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further to reflect the emirate's increasing prominence.
Sheikh Shakhbut bin Sultan (ruled 1928-1966) Renovated and enlarged Qasr Al Hosn, adding a decorative arch and two new villas.
Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan (ruled 1966-2004) Moved the royal residence to Al Manhal palace and kept his diwan at Qasr Al Hosn.
Sources: Jayanti Maitra, www.adach.ae
21 Lessons for the 21st Century
Yuval Noah Harari, Jonathan Cape
The biog
Simon Nadim has completed 7,000 dives.
The hardest dive in the UAE is the German U-boat 110m down off the Fujairah coast.
As a child, he loved the documentaries of Jacques Cousteau
He also led a team that discovered the long-lost portion of the Ines oil tanker.
If you are interested in diving, he runs the XR Hub Dive Centre in Fujairah
ONCE UPON A TIME IN GAZA
Starring: Nader Abd Alhay, Majd Eid, Ramzi Maqdisi
Directors: Tarzan and Arab Nasser
Rating: 4.5/5
SPECS
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEngine%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E4-litre%20flat-six%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPower%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E525hp%20(GT3)%2C%20500hp%20(GT4)%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETorque%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E465Nm%20(GT3)%2C%20450Nm%20(GT4)%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETransmission%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESeven-speed%20automatic%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFrom%20Dh944%2C000%20(GT3)%2C%20Dh581%2C700%20(GT4)%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EOn%20sale%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ENow%0D%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
'Top Gun: Maverick'
Rating: 4/5
Directed by: Joseph Kosinski
Starring: Tom Cruise, Val Kilmer, Jennifer Connelly, Jon Hamm, Miles Teller, Glen Powell, Ed Harris
The five pillars of Islam
1. Fasting
2. Prayer
3. Hajj
4. Shahada
5. Zakat
