For more than 50 years, Aberdeen has been the UK’s centre for oil, creating the nation's highest concentration of millionaires outside of London.
Known as the Granite City, due to its municipal buildings and statues built from the imposing local rock, the north-eastern Scottish port has been at the forefront of many of Britain’s major industries.
It is an evolving city. In the 19th century Aberdeen was the granite capital of the world and by the early 1900s its harbour and fishing fleet were the largest in Britain. Since the discovery of oil off its coastline in the 1960s, it has been the oil capital of Europe.
Now, the energy capital is seeking to swap oil for renewables as it seeks to cement itself as Europe’s champion of green technology – timely, given that the Cop26 climate change summit begins in Scotland next week.
“For more than 50 years, Aberdeen has been a world leader in energy technologies providing a major economic stream,” councillor Ryan Houghton, Aberdeen City Council’s city growth and resources convener, told The National.
“Renewables [are] not new to the city and its industry. We have a track record of attracting investment, leading on deploying climate-friendly actions, including the offshore farm at Aberdeen beach. That transition has been happening anyway as we seek to secure the jobs and expertise that is here. Offshore engineering and the supply chain that is located here is vital to the energy transition.
"Hydrogen is already here, in our buses and our fleet, but we strive to do more. Our city has a huge opportunity to become an exemplar in the energy transition and I look forward to the future and working with public and private sector partner organisations and companies to achieve net zero together.”
As world leaders prepare to meet at the UN climate summit, Cop26, 235 kilometres south-west in Glasgow, Aberdeen is celebrating the latest phase of its green transition as the world’s largest wind farm, Kincardine, becomes fully operational.
Located 15 kilometres off the coast, in depths of up to 80 metres, Kincardine is the largest operating floating wind farm that uses the highest capacity wind turbines to be installed on buoyant platforms.
It will generate more than 200 gigawatt hours of green electricity a year, capable of powering more than 50,000 households.
“The Kincardine project shows how boundaries of offshore wind technology are constantly being pushed forward,” said Nils de Baar, president of Vestas Central and Northern Europe.
“We have demonstrated that the world’s most powerful turbines can be installed on floating substructures.
“With appropriate policy and regulations, floating technology offers the UK an opportunity to expand its global leadership position in offshore wind and build further opportunities for the domestic supply chain.”
From the shore, the impressive turbines, masking the brutal battering they take from the unforgiving North Sea, appear to be peacefully guiding the UK towards a future in renewables.
They form the backdrop of the UK’s most ambitious marine infrastructure project to have taken place in the last 75 years – Aberdeen’s £350 million ($480.2m) south harbour expansion project.
It will result in the city becoming a global centre for all green energy – from hydrogen and wind to decommissioning projects.
The 1.2km-wide quay will have the capacity to host some of the world’s largest vessels and, when it opens next year, create a base for the next generation of renewable technology to be assembled.
“This will form the heart of Aberdeen’s renewables transition,” Luigi Napolitano, Aberdeen harbour’s business and innovation manager, told The National.
“The harbour won’t be tidal. We will be able to house large projects and won’t be dependent on the tide to get vessels in and out.
“We will be able to manage decommissioning projects, assemble wind turbines and work with hydrogen and be at the forefront of the UK’s renewables future. This will be the conduit for local commerce and playing a huge role in the future of offshore wind.
“Aberdeen is already a huge energy supply chain. All the industry leaders are based here and the new port will be the catalyst for them to change and adapt to new types of energy.
“Oil and gas will still play a part in what we do in the years to come and decommissioning will be an important part in our future but we are already making large strides to become an eco-port.
“We are working with all the organisations to work towards the decarbonisation of the marine sector. We are at the forefront of that and as a port, we are trying to be as green as possible. Aberdeen is not just a capital for energy in the UK, it is a capital internationally.”
Aberdeen has shipping connections with more than 25 countries and Mr Napolitano said this is only set to increase with the development.
Abu Dhabi’s Taqa has its logistics office at Aberdeen harbour and is one of many energy companies set to benefit from the expansion.
The Energy Transition Zone (ETZ), a net-zero green space connected to the coastline and adjacent to the new deep-water harbour, was created in April and is expected to directly support 2,500 green jobs by 2030, alongside a further 10,000 transition-related jobs.
ETZ chief executive Maggie McGinlay told The National that Aberdeen’s rich oil heritage makes it the ideal place to lead the renewables industry due to the extensive skills of the city.
“The north-east of Scotland has been a major player through its world class oil and gas industry for the last 50 years and, therefore, has made an invaluable contribution to the UK’s energy industry requirements over that period of time,” she said.
“Now, as this industry matures as it focuses on decarbonisation, we are looking to these new opportunities in net zero and how we can harness all the skills, the talent, the people, the company capabilities that have perhaps grown up on the back of oil and gas and look at how we can apply that to these new areas within energy transition.
“Our purpose is to drive forward the energy transition in Aberdeen and the north-east of Scotland, build on our strength of oil and gas and demonstrate how we can help support that drive to net zero.
“The investment in the harbour enables the offshore wind to become a real driver of the economy for the north-east and the ETZ will provide the infrastructure to support it.
“In Aberdeen, we are really proud to have the world’s first floating wind project. We want to build on that and the reason we think we can is because of the skills we use in oil and gas for offshore production; they are very transferable to floating offshore wind.
“It is about anchors and mooring and is very similar to oil and gas in how we do remote operations, underwater inspections. A lot of the technology and skill sets we deploy in subsea for oil and gas is very transferable to floating wind. We believe that the oil and gas industry can play a key role in floating wind.”
The oil and gas industry employs thousands of people – there are more than 71,000 in Scotland and 40,000 in Aberdeen.
The investment for the ETZ will come from the Scottish Government’s Energy Transition Fund, a five-year financial package that was launched in June 2020 to support the growth and diversification of the oil, gas and energy sectors while helping to attract further private investment.
The fund has already provided funding of £6.5m for a Global Underwater Hub, as well as £4.65m to Aberdeen City Council to expand its hydrogen bus fleet.
The city’s multimillion pound underwater engineering centre is set to reinforce the UK’s status as a global leader in the field and build on expertise in subsea robotics.
The UK already has a 40 per cent share of the global market in underwater engineering and is in prime position to capitalise on the industry, which could be worth more than £100 billion globally by 2035.
Last month, the University of Aberdeen and the Net Zero Technology Centre unveiled a £1.6m immersive simulation suite at the National Decommissioning Centre (NDC) in Aberdeenshire, which is set to transform approaches to offshore decommissioning and renewable energy infrastructure projects in the North Sea.
It will enable industries to undertake detailed offshore marine technology and operational simulations, such as the removal or installation of energy infrastructure, in a safe digital environment.
Its first project is assessing cost-effective techniques for the installation of anchor systems for offshore floating wind turbines.
The NDC is also creating a digital model of the entire North Sea, mapping all the offshore oil and gas, and renewable infrastructure to compile key information such as lifespan, greenhouse gas emissions and power usage.
“We are committed to establishing the NDC as a as a global leader in research and development, building on this region’s strong track record in innovation in industry and the sciences,” said Prof George Boyne, principal of the university.
“This state-of-the art simulation suite is testament to that ambition and to our commitment in promoting economic recovery for our region by working in partnership with industry on projects related to decommissioning and the energy transition.”
Aberdeen’s Maritime Museum overlooks its harbour on the historic Shiprow and charts the city’s hundreds of years of heritage from fishing to oil and to present-day renewable initiatives.
Its fourth floor is dedicated to its green future as it begins its new chapter.
“In the way that we have been seen as the oil and gas capital of Europe, our ambition is now to be seen as the energy capital of Europe,” Ms McGinlay said.
“While this region absolutely built up its knowledge and capability on the back of oil and gas, we are now investing to make sure we are here for the next 50 years in terms of offshore wind, hydrogen and carbon capture, and that Aberdeen will be at the forefront to making a major contribution to net zero.”
The candidates
Dr Ayham Ammora, scientist and business executive
Ali Azeem, business leader
Tony Booth, professor of education
Lord Browne, former BP chief executive
Dr Mohamed El-Erian, economist
Professor Wyn Evans, astrophysicist
Dr Mark Mann, scientist
Gina MIller, anti-Brexit campaigner
Lord Smith, former Cabinet minister
Sandi Toksvig, broadcaster
What can victims do?
Always use only regulated platforms
Stop all transactions and communication on suspicion
Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)
Report to local authorities
Warn others to prevent further harm
Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence
THE LOWDOWN
Photograph
Rating: 4/5
Produced by: Poetic License Motion Pictures; RSVP Movies
Director: Ritesh Batra
Cast: Nawazuddin Siddiqui, Sanya Malhotra, Farrukh Jaffar, Deepak Chauhan, Vijay Raaz
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The specs
AT4 Ultimate, as tested
Engine: 6.2-litre V8
Power: 420hp
Torque: 623Nm
Transmission: 10-speed automatic
Price: From Dh330,800 (Elevation: Dh236,400; AT4: Dh286,800; Denali: Dh345,800)
On sale: Now
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MOUNTAINHEAD REVIEW
Starring: Ramy Youssef, Steve Carell, Jason Schwartzman
Director: Jesse Armstrong
Rating: 3.5/5
Why seagrass matters
- Carbon sink: Seagrass sequesters carbon up to 35X faster than tropical rainforests
- Marine nursery: Crucial habitat for juvenile fish, crustations, and invertebrates
- Biodiversity: Support species like sea turtles, dugongs, and seabirds
- Coastal protection: Reduce erosion and improve water quality
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Notable salonnières of the Middle East through history
Al Khasan (Okaz, Saudi Arabia)
Tamadir bint Amr Al Harith, known simply as Al Khasan, was a poet from Najd famed for elegies, earning great renown for the eulogy of her brothers Mu’awiyah and Sakhr, both killed in tribal wars. Although not a salonnière, this prestigious 7th century poet fostered a culture of literary criticism and could be found standing in the souq of Okaz and reciting her poetry, publicly pronouncing her views and inviting others to join in the debate on scholarship. She later converted to Islam.
Maryana Marrash (Aleppo)
A poet and writer, Marrash helped revive the tradition of the salon and was an active part of the Nadha movement, or Arab Renaissance. Born to an established family in Aleppo in Ottoman Syria in 1848, Marrash was educated at missionary schools in Aleppo and Beirut at a time when many women did not receive an education. After touring Europe, she began to host salons where writers played chess and cards, competed in the art of poetry, and discussed literature and politics. An accomplished singer and canon player, music and dancing were a part of these evenings.
Princess Nazil Fadil (Cairo)
Princess Nazil Fadil gathered religious, literary and political elite together at her Cairo palace, although she stopped short of inviting women. The princess, a niece of Khedive Ismail, believed that Egypt’s situation could only be solved through education and she donated her own property to help fund the first modern Egyptian University in Cairo.
Mayy Ziyadah (Cairo)
Ziyadah was the first to entertain both men and women at her Cairo salon, founded in 1913. The writer, poet, public speaker and critic, her writing explored language, religious identity, language, nationalism and hierarchy. Born in Nazareth, Palestine, to a Lebanese father and Palestinian mother, her salon was open to different social classes and earned comparisons with souq of where Al Khansa herself once recited.
Mica
Director: Ismael Ferroukhi
Stars: Zakaria Inan, Sabrina Ouazani
3 stars
Some of Darwish's last words
"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008
His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.
Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
The specs
Engine: 1.5-litre 4-cylinder petrol
Power: 154bhp
Torque: 250Nm
Transmission: 7-speed automatic with 8-speed sports option
Price: From Dh79,600
On sale: Now
COMPANY%20PROFILE
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How to turn your property into a holiday home
- Ensure decoration and styling – and portal photography – quality is high to achieve maximum rates.
- Research equivalent Airbnb homes in your location to ensure competitiveness.
- Post on all relevant platforms to reach the widest audience; whether you let personally or via an agency know your potential guest profile – aiming for the wrong demographic may leave your property empty.
- Factor in costs when working out if holiday letting is beneficial. The annual DCTM fee runs from Dh370 for a one-bedroom flat to Dh1,200. Tourism tax is Dh10-15 per bedroom, per night.
- Check your management company has a physical office, a valid DTCM licence and is licencing your property and paying tourism taxes. For transparency, regularly view your booking calendar.
How to watch Ireland v Pakistan in UAE
When: The one-off Test starts on Friday, May 11
What time: Each day’s play is scheduled to start at 2pm UAE time.
TV: The match will be broadcast on OSN Sports Cricket HD. Subscribers to the channel can also stream the action live on OSN Play.
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The specs
Engine: 3.5-litre V6
Power: 272hp at 6,400rpm
Torque: 331Nm from 5,000rpm
Transmission: 8-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 9.7L/100km
On sale: now
Price: Dh149,000
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Killing of Qassem Suleimani
More coverage from the Future Forum
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COMPANY PROFILE
Initial investment: Undisclosed
Investment stage: Series A
Investors: Core42
Current number of staff: 47
SPEC%20SHEET%3A%20APPLE%20IPHONE%2015%20PRO%20MAX
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TOURNAMENT INFO
Women’s World Twenty20 Qualifier
Jul 3- 14, in the Netherlands
The top two teams will qualify to play at the World T20 in the West Indies in November
UAE squad
Humaira Tasneem (captain), Chamani Seneviratne, Subha Srinivasan, Neha Sharma, Kavisha Kumari, Judit Cleetus, Chaya Mughal, Roopa Nagraj, Heena Hotchandani, Namita D’Souza, Ishani Senevirathne, Esha Oza, Nisha Ali, Udeni Kuruppuarachchi
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Structural%20weaknesses%20facing%20Israel%20economy
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Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Spider-Man: No Way Home
Director: Jon Watts
Stars: Tom Holland, Zendaya, Jacob Batalon
Rating:*****
Story%20behind%20the%20UAE%20flag
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The biog
Siblings: five brothers and one sister
Education: Bachelors in Political Science at the University of Minnesota
Interests: Swimming, tennis and the gym
Favourite place: UAE
Favourite packet food on the trip: pasta primavera
What he did to pass the time during the trip: listen to audio books
Sole survivors
- Cecelia Crocker was on board Northwest Airlines Flight 255 in 1987 when it crashed in Detroit, killing 154 people, including her parents and brother. The plane had hit a light pole on take off
- George Lamson Jr, from Minnesota, was on a Galaxy Airlines flight that crashed in Reno in 1985, killing 68 people. His entire seat was launched out of the plane
- Bahia Bakari, then 12, survived when a Yemenia Airways flight crashed near the Comoros in 2009, killing 152. She was found clinging to wreckage after floating in the ocean for 13 hours.
- Jim Polehinke was the co-pilot and sole survivor of a 2006 Comair flight that crashed in Lexington, Kentucky, killing 49.
Ferrari 12Cilindri specs
Engine: naturally aspirated 6.5-liter V12
Power: 819hp
Torque: 678Nm at 7,250rpm
Price: From Dh1,700,000
Available: Now
Managing the separation process
- Choose your nursery carefully in the first place
- Relax – and hopefully your child will follow suit
- Inform the staff in advance of your child’s likes and dislikes.
- If you need some extra time to talk to the teachers, make an appointment a few days in advance, rather than attempting to chat on your child’s first day
- The longer you stay, the more upset your child will become. As difficult as it is, walk away. Say a proper goodbye and reassure your child that you will be back
- Be patient. Your child might love it one day and hate it the next
- Stick at it. Don’t give up after the first day or week. It takes time for children to settle into a new routine.And, finally, don’t feel guilty.
TOUCH RULES
Touch is derived from rugby league. Teams consist of up to 14 players with a maximum of six on the field at any time.
Teams can make as many substitutions as they want during the 40 minute matches.
Similar to rugby league, the attacking team has six attempts - or touches - before possession changes over.
A touch is any contact between the player with the ball and a defender, and must be with minimum force.
After a touch the player performs a “roll-ball” - similar to the play-the-ball in league - stepping over or rolling the ball between the feet.
At the roll-ball, the defenders have to retreat a minimum of five metres.
A touchdown is scored when an attacking player places the ball on or over the score-line.
Tearful appearance
Chancellor Rachel Reeves set markets on edge as she appeared visibly distraught in parliament on Wednesday.
Legislative setbacks for the government have blown a new hole in the budgetary calculations at a time when the deficit is stubbornly large and the economy is struggling to grow.
She appeared with Keir Starmer on Thursday and the pair embraced, but he had failed to give her his backing as she cried a day earlier.
A spokesman said her upset demeanour was due to a personal matter.
Turkish Ladies
Various artists, Sony Music Turkey
The%20specs
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