Forces loyal to former Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein took hundreds of foreigners hostage during the First Gulf War. The dictator (L) is pictured sitting in a tent with military personnel during the conflict in 1990. AFP
Forces loyal to former Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein took hundreds of foreigners hostage during the First Gulf War. The dictator (L) is pictured sitting in a tent with military personnel during the conflict in 1990. AFP
Forces loyal to former Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein took hundreds of foreigners hostage during the First Gulf War. The dictator (L) is pictured sitting in a tent with military personnel during the conflict in 1990. AFP
Forces loyal to former Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein took hundreds of foreigners hostage during the First Gulf War. The dictator (L) is pictured sitting in a tent with military personnel during the conf

British man held as 'human shield' by Saddam relives nightmare three decades on


Laura O'Callaghan
  • English
  • Arabic

A British man who was detained by Iraqi soldiers for about five months after the invasion of Kuwait has spoken about his harrowing experience for the first time in more than 30 years.

Jon Godsall was among hundreds of UK citizens held by forces loyal to Saddam Hussein in 1990 after the dictator invaded the neighbouring Gulf state.

The Welshman and other detainees were whisked from Kuwait hours after the invasion and spent months being moved around Iraq where they were used as “human shields”, while coalition forces from 35 countries led by the United States waged war against Iraq in response to the invasion.

On August 2, 1990, Godsall was heading to work at the British embassy in Kuwait City, where he worked for his family’s air-conditioning business, when advancing Iraqi soldiers surrounded his car.

The man from Swansea told BBC Radio 4’s Today programme it was “probably one of the most vivid memories I have of all my life”.

He said he was held face-down on a road “with an Iraqi soldier’s boot at the back of my head, a gun at my neck, lots of shouting and activity increasing by the minute around me”.

After being loaded into a military Jeep he was driven to the city centre, right into the middle of a firefight between Iraqi and Kuwaiti forces.

Seeking shelter behind a wall, a local teenage boy sought to reassure him, saying: “Don’t worry mister, the Americans will come now and kill all these Iraqis.” Moments later the boy was dead.

Harvey May, one of a group of 101 British hostages held in Iraq, arriving back in the UK in December 1990. AP
Harvey May, one of a group of 101 British hostages held in Iraq, arriving back in the UK in December 1990. AP

“I’m kneeling down and before I had a change to grab him and pull him to the ground, I didn’t realise for the first fraction of a second what it was but his clothing just turned red and he fell to the ground,” recalled Godsall, fighting back tears.

A day after invading Kuwait, Iraqi forces entered the hotel in which he was staying and rounded up foreigners, taking them hostage. They were transported to Basra and moved to 10 more locations across Iraq before their release in mid-December 1990.

Another group were held in a room at Kuwait University. Harvey May, a banker from Kent, was among those kept in the building, where he occupied himself by reading books and writing short stories.

Following his release, Mr May revealed soldiers had fed hostages a diet of “slops” each day which consisted of bread and watery soup and caused them to quickly lose weight.

Months later, there were emotional scenes at Heathrow Airport when May was reunited with his wife Barbara and 12-year-old son David.

The group Godsall was with was brought to army camps, power generation plants and other locations likely to be targeted by coalition forces where Iraqi soldiers were “using humans to shield” themselves.

On one occasion, the hostages were paraded through a town where locals spat at and threatened them in what Godsall summed up as “the most ridiculing experience ever”.

“I thought they had exhausted their imagination of finding ways to ridicule us or drive us into the ground any further,” he said of the Iraqi troops.

“It got quite aggressive, quite violent and we were basically surrounded, [they were] spitting their food at us, waving these knives, coming at us.”

Godsall recalled how soldiers “took great joy" in teasing hostages by saying they would be released that day only for nothing to happen.

“I didn’t for one minute accept that it was true until I was walking through the tunnel at Heathrow Airport,” he said.

Iraqi tanks drive along a tree-line boulevard in Kuwait City on August 2, 1990, hours after invading the country. The LIFE Images Collection / Getty
Iraqi tanks drive along a tree-line boulevard in Kuwait City on August 2, 1990, hours after invading the country. The LIFE Images Collection / Getty

The First Gulf War ended officially on February 28, 1991 after Iraqi forces had been expelled from Kuwait.

Once hundreds of British hostages were released and repatriated, there was a misconception among the public that they had been fairly treated in Iraq, Godsall said.

After more than 30 years of keeping his experience to himself, during the Covid-19 pandemic Godsall decided to write a book about it, which he is still working on, to help his relationship with his family.

Those decades of silence have shaped his aim to “create a more positive life ... for myself and those around me”.

“The further I go into this, the better person I’m becoming because of it,” he said.

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“One mistake people always make is adding extra wasabi. There is no need for this, because it should already be there between the rice and the fish.
“When eating nigiri, you must dip the fish – not the rice – in soy sauce, otherwise the rice will collapse. Also, don’t use too much soy sauce or it will make you thirsty. For sushi rolls, dip a little of the rice-covered roll lightly in soy sauce and eat in one bite.
“Chopsticks are acceptable, but really, I recommend using your fingers for sushi. Do use chopsticks for sashimi, though.
“The ginger should be eaten separately as a palette cleanser and used to clear the mouth when switching between different pieces of fish.”

Short-term let permits explained

Homeowners and tenants are allowed to list their properties for rental by registering through the Dubai Tourism website to obtain a permit.

Tenants also require a letter of no objection from their landlord before being allowed to list the property.

There is a cost of Dh1,590 before starting the process, with an additional licence fee of Dh300 per bedroom being rented in your home for the duration of the rental, which ranges from three months to a year.

Anyone hoping to list a property for rental must also provide a copy of their title deeds and Ejari, as well as their Emirates ID.

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Tightening the screw on rogue recruiters

The UAE overhauled the procedure to recruit housemaids and domestic workers with a law in 2017 to protect low-income labour from being exploited.

 Only recruitment companies authorised by the government are permitted as part of Tadbeer, a network of labour ministry-regulated centres.

A contract must be drawn up for domestic workers, the wages and job offer clearly stating the nature of work.

The contract stating the wages, work entailed and accommodation must be sent to the employee in their home country before they depart for the UAE.

The contract will be signed by the employer and employee when the domestic worker arrives in the UAE.

Only recruitment agencies registered with the ministry can undertake recruitment and employment applications for domestic workers.

Penalties for illegal recruitment in the UAE include fines of up to Dh100,000 and imprisonment

But agents not authorised by the government sidestep the law by illegally getting women into the country on visit visas.

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Sector: Water technology 
 
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Updated: November 22, 2021, 9:08 AM