Afghanistan's president Ashraf Ghani and US president Donald Trump shake hands before a meeting at the Palace Hotel during the 72nd United Nations General Assembly on September 21, 2017 in New York City. Brendan Smialowski / AFP
Afghanistan's president Ashraf Ghani and US president Donald Trump shake hands before a meeting at the Palace Hotel during the 72nd United Nations General Assembly on September 21, 2017 in New York CiShow more

UN postcard: Afghanistan and Pakistan make their case



Over two days, the leaders of Afghanistan and Pakistan made their case to an influential American audience, each stating they were America’s trusted partner to counter terrorism. And both chose to do so at the Council on Foreign Relations, CFR, a stone’s throw from the UN. As opposed to last year, Afghan president Ashraf Ghani comes to the UN with more confidence and clarity as the American strategy on Afghanistan has been announced, and it is one he emphatically supports. As for the prime minister of Pakistan, Shahid Khaqan Abbasi, he comes to New York less than two months after assuming his position.

Mr Abbasi addressed the CFR on Wednesday, and Mr Ghani on the following day. If anything, the two speeches only went to reinforce the distance that remains between the two countries over who holds responsibility for ending the war in Afghanistan, countering terrorism and stabilising South Asia.

Mr Ghani referred to Pakistan several times. He said peace first and foremost relied on Pakistan, and hoped it would "take my offer for comprehensive dialogue". Referring to Europe’s peace deal of 1648, he said: "We end the war first by persuading Pakistan that in South Asia we need to come to a Westphalian state."

But Pakistan’s prime minister presented a different line, stating that the solution lay with whether "Afghans can sit together and resolve their differences and defeat terrorism on their soil". Moreover, he was keen to stress that Pakistan's "relationship with the US is 70 years old. It’s not a relationship that is defined by Afghanistan alone."

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Mr Abbasi addressed accusations of Pakistan supporting the Taliban in Afghanistan saying, "Let me say that nobody wants peace more in Afghanistan than Pakistan." He went on to claim that "this perception that there are sanctuaries is absolutely not correct. We have defeated the enemy on our own territory. We have destroyed the sanctuaries". Rather, he said, "Today the cross-border incursions, if they happen, are from Afghanistan into Pakistan to attack our forces. We have suffered the terror described, and we are today implementing border management to control cross-border infiltration."

Other than the United States, the other influential country in this dynamic that was not present was India. Afghanistan’s relations with India have been developing rapidly over the past few months, but Mr Abbasi said, "We don’t foresee any political or military role for India in Afghanistan. I think it will just complicate the situation and it will not resolve anything." He repeated emphatically: "We don’t accept or see any role politically or militarily for India in Afghanistan."

Addressing the CFR three years to the day since he was elected, Mr Ghani said the most "surprising" development since becoming president has been the change on the international stage. What he called "conditions of radical uncertainty" have impacted Afghanistan and the region. That radical uncertainty struck Pakistan recently, with a scandal that led to the supreme court's removal of the prime minister.

And yet both countries need to find a path forward. Both suffer from the scourge of terrorism, and from the terrors of poverty. If the speeches in New York are any indicator, it will be a long time before either country accepts its responsibility and works toward a shared future. This was one conflict that did not make any advances in New York this week.

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The Facility’s Versatility

Between the start of the 2020 IPL on September 20, and the end of the Pakistan Super League this coming Thursday, the Zayed Cricket Stadium has had an unprecedented amount of traffic.
Never before has a ground in this country – or perhaps anywhere in the world – had such a volume of major-match cricket.
And yet scoring has remained high, and Abu Dhabi has seen some classic encounters in every format of the game.
 
October 18, IPL, Kolkata Knight Riders tied with Sunrisers Hyderabad
The two playoff-chasing sides put on 163 apiece, before Kolkata went on to win the Super Over
 
January 8, ODI, UAE beat Ireland by six wickets
A century by CP Rizwan underpinned one of UAE’s greatest ever wins, as they chased 270 to win with an over to spare
 
February 6, T10, Northern Warriors beat Delhi Bulls by eight wickets
The final of the T10 was chiefly memorable for a ferocious over of fast bowling from Fidel Edwards to Nicholas Pooran
 
March 14, Test, Afghanistan beat Zimbabwe by six wickets
Eleven wickets for Rashid Khan, 1,305 runs scored in five days, and a last session finish
 
June 17, PSL, Islamabad United beat Peshawar Zalmi by 15 runs
Usman Khawaja scored a hundred as Islamabad posted the highest score ever by a Pakistan team in T20 cricket

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Iftar programme at the Sheikh Mohammed Centre for Cultural Understanding

Established in 1998, the Sheikh Mohammed Centre for Cultural Understanding was created with a vision to teach residents about the traditions and customs of the UAE. Its motto is ‘open doors, open minds’. All year-round, visitors can sign up for a traditional Emirati breakfast, lunch or dinner meal, as well as a range of walking tours, including ones to sites such as the Jumeirah Mosque or Al Fahidi Historical Neighbourhood.

Every year during Ramadan, an iftar programme is rolled out. This allows guests to break their fast with the centre’s presenters, visit a nearby mosque and observe their guides while they pray. These events last for about two hours and are open to the public, or can be booked for a private event.

Until the end of Ramadan, the iftar events take place from 7pm until 9pm, from Saturday to Thursday. Advanced booking is required.

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Ruwais timeline

1971 Abu Dhabi National Oil Company established

1980 Ruwais Housing Complex built, located 10 kilometres away from industrial plants

1982 120,000 bpd capacity Ruwais refinery complex officially inaugurated by the founder of the UAE Sheikh Zayed

1984 Second phase of Ruwais Housing Complex built. Today the 7,000-unit complex houses some 24,000 people.  

1985 The refinery is expanded with the commissioning of a 27,000 b/d hydro cracker complex

2009 Plans announced to build $1.2 billion fertilizer plant in Ruwais, producing urea

2010 Adnoc awards $10bn contracts for expansion of Ruwais refinery, to double capacity from 415,000 bpd

2014 Ruwais 261-outlet shopping mall opens

2014 Production starts at newly expanded Ruwais refinery, providing jet fuel and diesel and allowing the UAE to be self-sufficient for petrol supplies

2014 Etihad Rail begins transportation of sulphur from Shah and Habshan to Ruwais for export

2017 Aldar Academies to operate Adnoc’s schools including in Ruwais from September. Eight schools operate in total within the housing complex.

2018 Adnoc announces plans to invest $3.1 billion on upgrading its Ruwais refinery 

2018 NMC Healthcare selected to manage operations of Ruwais Hospital

2018 Adnoc announces new downstream strategy at event in Abu Dhabi on May 13

Source: The National

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The rules on fostering in the UAE

A foster couple or family must:

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  • not be younger than 25 years old
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  • A single, divorced or widowed Muslim Emirati female, residing in the UAE may apply to foster a child if she is at least 30 years old and able to support the child financially
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Born: Mukalla, Yemen, 1979

Education: UAE University, Al Ain

Family: Married with two daughters: Asayel, 7, and Sara, 6

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