Worries about weaker ties with US could prove justified


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TEL AVIV // It is no secret that Israel is America's closest ally in the Middle East. But soon after Barack Obama was elected the 44th US president on Tuesday, there was trepidation in the Jewish state on whether that relationship will last. Indeed, Israel may have reason to worry. Analysts have said Mr Obama may not be as accommodating as George W Bush has been in giving Israel a nearly free hand in conducting military operations. They said Mr Obama may block Israel from using force to stop Iran's nuclear programme - which the state views as the main threat to its security - while he engages in direct negotiations. Furthermore, they said Mr Obama may exert more pressure on Israel than his predecessor has to halt the expansion of settlements in the occupied West Bank and ease restrictions for the territory's Palestinian residents.

Some prominent Israelis said yesterday a change in US policy on talks with the Palestinians - which have shown few results since restarting a year ago - may also hurt the alliance. Dov Weisglass, who was a senior adviser to Ariel Sharon, the former Israeli prime minister, said he is "worried" Mr Obama will turn away from Mr Bush's stance on prioritising Israel's security and cast more importance on rushing talks to create a Palestinian state.

"Our relations with the US today are at a peak in terms of diplomatic, military, technological and economic co-operation. This man [Mr Obama] was elected on the basis of making a change. This change may mean we'll go down from this peak, rather than up," Mr Weisglass said on Channel 2 TV. The political upheaval in Israel may also cast uncertainty on future relations. Israel faces a national election on Feb 10 after Tzipi Livni, the leader of the ruling Kadima party, failed to form a coalition to replace the current one led by Ehud Olmert, the prime minister who resigned in September amid police corruption probes. Opinion polls show Ms Livni running neck-and-neck against Benjamin Netanyahu, leader of the right-wing Likud party.

While Mr Obama's rapport with Ms Livni - Israel's chief negotiator to talks with the Palestinians - is expected to be smooth should she win, some question whether relations may be cooler with Mr Netanyahu as prime minister, since he is more reluctant to cede land in a future agreement and opposes negotiating over Jerusalem. Still, Likud politicians yesterday dismissed that possibility. "The Likud has ruled Israel during times of Democratic administrations and relations had been good," said Silvan Shalom, a legislator and former foreign minister. Mr Shalom said worries about a worsening in US-Israeli relations were exaggerated, and that when Mr Obama "will enter the White House, he'll get intelligence reports? and understand that things are more complicated. He'll realise that Israel is the real strategic asset of the US in the Middle East."

Still, many Israelis had expressed concern about Mr Obama before the election. A poll published last week by the popular Ynet news website showed 46 per cent of Israelis would have chosen John McCain, the Republican nominee, had they been given the chance to vote, while 34 per cent would have opted for Mr Obama. The survey showed more Israelis trusted Mr McCain to deal with the threat posed by Iran than his Democratic rival.

Israeli media has speculated that government officials share that view. "Officials in Jerusalem won't say it out loud, but Obama's support for renewing the dialogue with Tehran is making them very uncomfortable," wrote commentator Amos Harel in the Haaretz daily this week. "To Israeli ears, Obama's tone regarding that country's nuclear programme sounds slightly appeasing." Mr Obama, who has said the strategy of shunning Iran and other US foes has failed, promotes "sustained and aggressive diplomacy combined with tough sanctions" to prevent Iran from building nuclear weapons.

Dennis Ross, a top Middle East adviser to two former US presidents, George H W Bush and Bill Clinton, defended Mr Obama and said he would protect Israel's "vital interests". In a column published on Tuesday in the Israel Hayom daily, Mr Ross, who advises Mr Obama, wrote that "if at the end of the day diplomacy will fail, the fact that we negotiated directly and Iran nevertheless chose the path of refusal will create a totally different context for tougher options".

Mr Obama's preference for dialogue may be instrumental in the Israel-Syria peace track. In May, Israel and its northern neighbour opened indirect negotiations for the first time in eight years. Syria hopes to win back the Golan Heights, a strategic plateau taken over by Israel during the 1967 war. On its end, Israel is demanding that Syria cease its support for Iran and for the militant groups Hizbollah and Hamas.

Still, contacts have been suspended in recent months amid the political uncertainty in Israel. Analysts have said a deal would be hard to conclude without the involvement of the United States, which has so far been cool on the talks. "Start with Syria," Aluf Benn, diplomatic editor of Haaretz, urged Mr Obama in a column yesterday with the headline "Advice for the Winner". "The Syrian track is less complicated than the Palestinian mess. There is no guarantee of success, but at the moment, your best shot at a Nobel Peace Prize lies between Jerusalem and Damascus."

vbekker@thenational.ae

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Number of tracks: 10

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The bio

Who inspires you?

I am in awe of the remarkable women in the Arab region, both big and small, pushing boundaries and becoming role models for generations. Emily Nasrallah was a writer, journalist, teacher and women’s rights activist

How do you relax?

Yoga relaxes me and helps me relieve tension, especially now when we’re practically chained to laptops and desks. I enjoy learning more about music and the history of famous music bands and genres.

What is favourite book?

The Perks of Being a Wallflower - I think I've read it more than 7 times

What is your favourite Arabic film?

Hala2 Lawen (Translation: Where Do We Go Now?) by Nadine Labaki

What is favourite English film?

Mamma Mia

Best piece of advice to someone looking for a career at Google?

If you’re interested in a career at Google, deep dive into the different career paths and pinpoint the space you want to join. When you know your space, you’re likely to identify the skills you need to develop.  

 

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Guide to intelligent investing
Investing success often hinges on discipline and perspective. As markets fluctuate, remember these guiding principles:
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What the law says

Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.

“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.

“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”

If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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5pm: Al Maha Stables – Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (Turf) 1,600m; Winner: Reem Baynounah, Fernando Jara (jockey), Mohamed Daggash (trainer)

5.30pm: Wathba Stallions Cup – Maiden (PA) Dh70,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: AF Afham, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel

6pm: Emirates Fillies Classic – Prestige (PA) Dh100,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Ghallieah, Sebastien Martino, Jean-Claude Pecout

6.30pm: Emirates Colts Classic – Prestige (PA) Dh100,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Yas Xmnsor, Saif Al Balushi, Khalifa Al Neyadi

7pm: The President’s Cup – Group 1 (PA) Dh2,500,000 (T) 2,200m; Winner: Somoud, Adrie de Vries, Jean de Roualle

7.30pm: The President’s Cup – Listed (TB) Dh380,000 (T) 1,400m; Winner: Haqeeqy, Dane O’Neill, John Hyde.

Cry Macho

Director: Clint Eastwood

Stars: Clint Eastwood, Dwight Yoakam

Rating:**

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Squad for first two ODIs

Kohli (c), Rohit, Dhawan, Rayudu, Pandey, Dhoni (wk), Pant, Jadeja, Chahal, Kuldeep, Khaleel, Shami, Thakur, Rahul.

MATCH INFO

Delhi Daredevils 174-4 (20 ovs)
Mumbai Indians 163 (19.3 ovs)

Delhi won the match by 11 runs

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The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Part three: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

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Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

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A timeline of the Historical Dictionary of the Arabic Language
  • 2018: Formal work begins
  • November 2021: First 17 volumes launched 
  • November 2022: Additional 19 volumes released
  • October 2023: Another 31 volumes released
  • November 2024: All 127 volumes completed
THE DEALS

Hamilton $60m x 2 = $120m

Vettel $45m x 2 = $90m

Ricciardo $35m x 2 = $70m

Verstappen $55m x 3 = $165m

Leclerc $20m x 2 = $40m

TOTAL $485m

The specs

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Power: Combined output 920hp

Torque: 730Nm at 4,000-7,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch automatic

Fuel consumption: 11.2L/100km

On sale: Now, deliveries expected later in 2025

Price: expected to start at Dh1,432,000

Federer's 11 Wimbledon finals

2003 Beat Mark Philippoussis

2004 Beat Andy Roddick

2005 Beat Andy Roddick

2006 Beat Rafael Nadal

2007 Beat Rafael Nadal

2008 Lost to Rafael Nadal

2009 Beat Andy Roddick

2012 Beat Andy Murray

2014 Lost to Novak Djokovic

2015 Lost to Novak Djokovic

2017 Beat Marin Cilic

Results:

5pm: Handicap (PA) | Dh80,000 | 1,600 metres

Winner: Dasan Da, Saeed Al Mazrooei (jockey), Helal Al Alawi (trainer)

5.30pm: Maiden (PA) | Dh80,000 | 1,600m

Winner: AF Saabah, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel

6pm: Handicap (PA) | Dh80,000 | 1,600m

Winner: Mukaram, Pat Cosgrave, Eric Lemartinel

6.30pm: Handicap (PA) | Dh80,000 | 2,200m

Winner: MH Tawag, Richard Mullen, Elise Jeanne

7pm: Wathba Stallions Cup Handicap (PA) | Dh70,000 | 1,400m

Winner: RB Inferno, Fabrice Veron, Ismail Mohammed

7.30pm: Handicap (TB) | Dh100,000 | 1,600m

Winner: Juthoor, Jim Crowley, Erwan Charpy