The streets of Beirut were deserted on Tuesday afternoon as the Lebanese stayed home in fear of violence while judges in the Netherlands read out the verdict on the assassination of former prime minister Rafik Hariri, 15 years after his killing.
“We are afraid that violent things could happen,” said Andrea, 27, a bank employee who rushed to drive home in the normally busy square of Sassine.
“Let’s pray for Lebanon."
Maya, 31, was one of the only people spotted on the usually bustling Corniche, a few hundred metres away from where Hariri died on February 14, 2005, in a suicide bomb attack that killed 21 other people and injured 220.
“I was watching the [live transmission] of the tribunal and I needed a mental break,” Maya said.
“As we stand here, someone from either Hezbollah or his Future Movement could start shooting and kill us by mistake.
“People are traumatised now."
Much of the trauma came from the August 4 explosion of 2,750 tonnes of ammonium nitrate in Beirut port, which devastated the city and killed at least 177 people.
Lebanese officials have said that the explosion was probably caused by unsafe storage of the chemicals for seven years.
“But if I die, I die," Maya said. "I can’t sit at home all the time.”
In the early afternoon, shortly after the judge began reading his verdict, downtown Beirut was deserted, except for policemen and journalists.
They were waiting for a delegation from the Future Movement, the political party of Hariri's son Saad, to pay its respects at the former leader's tomb later in the day.
Several people declined to comment on the tribunal’s verdict.
“What’s the point?" a woman sitting on a bench said. "Hariri died 15 years ago. We all know who did it."
Maha Yahya, director of the Carnegie Middle East Centre, said: “Everybody is worried.
"You don’t want to be caught in the middle of a clash between Hezbollah and the Future movement.
"We have been living through so much for the last 15 years since Hariri’s assassination.
"In many ways, we are still experiencing the ripple effects of that instability.”
Ms Yahya was referring to, among other things, the wave of political assassinations after Hariri’s death.
A 'time of mourning and listening to justice'
But politicians were keen to stress that they expected no major clashes.
“We do not believe in making disturbances today,” said Nasser Hammoud, general co-ordinator for the Future Movement in Saida and South Lebanon.
"This is a time of mourning and listening to justice."
The party did not organise political rallies or social gatherings to mark the day.
Despite the acquittal of three of four of the accused, Mr Hammoud said he was happy with the verdict.
“This proves the transparency of the tribunal," he said.
"It said there were no immediate links with Hezbollah but we all know that all four are Hezbollah members.
"You're faced with two interpretations: either Hezbollah is involved and they are hiding it; or [Hezbollah leader] Hassan Nasrallah does not control every person in his party.
“This is the first time in the history of Lebanon that we have an international tribunal that tried to solve such a huge assassination. This should deter future criminal activity."
The Lebanese people were less praising on social media.
As judges were still reading the verdict, the Lebanese started sharing dark jokes on Twitter to express their disappointment.
“It’s almost like the international tribunal is telling us that Hariri died because of the coronavirus,” one posted.
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Global state-owned investor ranking by size
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China
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UAE
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Japan
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Norway
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Takreem Awards winners 2021
Corporate Leadership: Carl Bistany (Lebanon)
Cultural Excellence: Hoor Al Qasimi (UAE)
Environmental Development and Sustainability: Bkerzay (Lebanon)
Environmental Development and Sustainability: Raya Ani (Iraq)
Humanitarian and Civic Services: Women’s Programs Association (Lebanon)
Humanitarian and Civic Services: Osamah Al Thini (Libya)
Excellence in Education: World Innovation Summit for Education (WISE) (Qatar)
Outstanding Arab Woman: Balghis Badri (Sudan)
Scientific and Technological Achievement: Mohamed Slim Alouini (KSA)
Young Entrepreneur: Omar Itani (Lebanon)
Lifetime Achievement: Suad Al Amiry (Palestine)
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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The finalists
Player of the Century, 2001-2020: Cristiano Ronaldo (Juventus), Lionel Messi (Barcelona), Mohamed Salah (Liverpool), Ronaldinho
Coach of the Century, 2001-2020: Pep Guardiola (Manchester City), Jose Mourinho (Tottenham Hotspur), Zinedine Zidane (Real Madrid), Sir Alex Ferguson
Club of the Century, 2001-2020: Al Ahly (Egypt), Bayern Munich (Germany), Barcelona (Spain), Real Madrid (Spain)
Player of the Year: Cristiano Ronaldo, Lionel Messi, Robert Lewandowski (Bayern Munich)
Club of the Year: Bayern Munich, Liverpool, Real Madrid
Coach of the Year: Gian Piero Gasperini (Atalanta), Hans-Dieter Flick (Bayern Munich), Jurgen Klopp (Liverpool)
Agent of the Century, 2001-2020: Giovanni Branchini, Jorge Mendes, Mino Raiola
Conflict, drought, famine
Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.
Band Aid
Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Mina Cup winners
Under 12 – Minerva Academy
Under 14 – Unam Pumas
Under 16 – Fursan Hispania
Under 18 – Madenat
What can victims do?
Always use only regulated platforms
Stop all transactions and communication on suspicion
Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)
Report to local authorities
Warn others to prevent further harm
Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence
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School counsellors on mental well-being
Schools counsellors in Abu Dhabi have put a number of provisions in place to help support pupils returning to the classroom next week.
Many children will resume in-person lessons for the first time in 10 months and parents previously raised concerns about the long-term effects of distance learning.
Schools leaders and counsellors said extra support will be offered to anyone that needs it. Additionally, heads of years will be on hand to offer advice or coping mechanisms to ease any concerns.
“Anxiety this time round has really spiralled, more so than from the first lockdown at the beginning of the pandemic,” said Priya Mitchell, counsellor at The British School Al Khubairat in Abu Dhabi.
“Some have got used to being at home don’t want to go back, while others are desperate to get back.
“We have seen an increase in depressive symptoms, especially with older pupils, and self-harm is starting younger.
“It is worrying and has taught us how important it is that we prioritise mental well-being.”
Ms Mitchell said she was liaising more with heads of year so they can support and offer advice to pupils if the demand is there.
The school will also carry out mental well-being checks so they can pick up on any behavioural patterns and put interventions in place to help pupils.
At Raha International School, the well-being team has provided parents with assessment surveys to see how they can support students at home to transition back to school.
“They have created a Well-being Resource Bank that parents have access to on information on various domains of mental health for students and families,” a team member said.
“Our pastoral team have been working with students to help ease the transition and reduce anxiety that [pupils] may experience after some have been nearly a year off campus.
"Special secondary tutorial classes have also focused on preparing students for their return; going over new guidelines, expectations and daily schedules.”
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The specs: 2018 Infiniti QX80
Price: base / as tested: Dh335,000
Engine: 5.6-litre V8
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