A woman walks past a poster depicting Syria's President Bashar al-Assad in Damascus, Syria March 5, 2020. REUTERS/Yamam Al Shaar
A woman walks past a poster depicting Syria's President Bashar al-Assad in Damascus, Syria March 5, 2020. REUTERS/Yamam Al Shaar
A woman walks past a poster depicting Syria's President Bashar al-Assad in Damascus, Syria March 5, 2020. REUTERS/Yamam Al Shaar
A woman walks past a poster depicting Syria's President Bashar al-Assad in Damascus, Syria March 5, 2020. REUTERS/Yamam Al Shaar

US slaps sanctions on Syrian defence minister over Idlib violence


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The US State Department has announced sanctions on Syria’s defence minister for the role he played in blocking a ceasefire in northern Syria.

It said Lt Gen Ali Ayoub was sanctioned for “deliberate actions since December 2019 to prevent a ceasefire from taking hold”.

“This obstruction resulted in almost a million people being displaced and in dire need of humanitarian aid in the middle of a cold winter in Idlib,” the department said.

It said forces supporting the regime of Syrian President Bashar Al Assad "have been responsible for the continued bombardments that destroyed schools and hospitals and killed civilians, including medical professionals and first responders risking their lives to save others".

Gen Ayoub is now blocked from the US financial system and anyone who deals with him could also be subject to sanctions.

The US has railed against the offensive by the Russian-backed Syrian government in Idlib in recent months.

The violence has brought Ankara and Damascus into direct conflict and threatened to provoke a humanitarian crisis in the last remaining rebel stronghold.

On Tuesday, The US said it believed Russia had killed dozens of Turkish military personnel in its operations in Syria.

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said Washington also reaffirmed its support to Turkey, its Nato ally.

Last month, an air strike that Ankara said was carried out by the Syrian government forces killed at least 34 Turkish soldiers.

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What the law says

Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.

“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.

“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”

If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.