The United States has said that its new sanctions against Iran after pulling out of the landmark nuclear accord is legal and a measure that Tehran cannot challenge at the United Nations’ highest court.
US State Department legal adviser Jennifer Newstead told judges at the International Court of Justice in The Hague that the 1955 treaty under which Iran has challenged the new restrictions “cannot ... provide a basis for this court’s jurisdiction”.
She urged them to reject an urgent request by Iran to order the suspension of sanctions that US President Donald Trump reimposed in May.
"Iran is endeavouring to use the procedures of the Treaty of Amity to enforce rights that it claims under an entirely different [agreement] that specifically excludes judicial remedies," she said.
Ms Newstead said US-Iranian disagreements should be resolved through diplomacy and not by the court.
Iran filed a case with the court in July challenging the reimposition. Tehran alleges that the sanctions breach a 1955 bilateral agreement known as the Treaty of Amity that regulates and promotes economic and consular ties between the two countries, which have been sworn enemies for decades.
That treaty was signed while both countries were still allies. But ties between the two were cut following the 1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran, the takeover of the US embassy and the following year-long hostage crisis.
Washington argues Tehran is using the treaty as a pretext to go to court.
The legal to-and-fro comes after Iran warned on Monday that the new sanctions would cripple its economy and raise tensions in the Middle East.
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US 'not seeking regime change in Iran', says John Bolton
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Iranian representative Mohsen Mohebi told the court that Mr Trump’s sanctions policy was “nothing but a naked economic aggression against my country”.
But Mike Pompeo, Mr Trump’s Secretary of State, called the claims made by Iran “meritless” and said the restrictions were a matter of national security.
The American president said he withdrew the US from the nuclear deal because of not only Iranian nuclear and ballistic missile ambitions, but its funding of proxy groups across the Middle East. That deal, agreed in 2015, imposed restrictions on Iran’s nuclear programme in return for the lifting of international sanctions on the Iranian economy.
Iran’s defence minister said on Sunday that his country would continue to back the Syrian President Bashar Al Assad to help him seize back control of the country. The US and Israel accuses Iran of seeking to establish its military in Syria near the Israeli border.
The specs
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
Power: 398hp from 5,250rpm
Torque: 580Nm at 1,900-4,800rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
On sale: December
Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)
How to apply for a drone permit
- Individuals must register on UAE Drone app or website using their UAE Pass
- Add all their personal details, including name, nationality, passport number, Emiratis ID, email and phone number
- Upload the training certificate from a centre accredited by the GCAA
- Submit their request
What are the regulations?
- Fly it within visual line of sight
- Never over populated areas
- Ensure maximum flying height of 400 feet (122 metres) above ground level is not crossed
- Users must avoid flying over restricted areas listed on the UAE Drone app
- Only fly the drone during the day, and never at night
- Should have a live feed of the drone flight
- Drones must weigh 5 kg or less
How to help or find other cats to adopt
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Specs
Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
On sale: Available for pre-order now
Price: On request
The specs
AT4 Ultimate, as tested
Engine: 6.2-litre V8
Power: 420hp
Torque: 623Nm
Transmission: 10-speed automatic
Price: From Dh330,800 (Elevation: Dh236,400; AT4: Dh286,800; Denali: Dh345,800)
On sale: Now
The nine articles of the 50-Year Charter
1. Dubai silk road
2. A geo-economic map for Dubai
3. First virtual commercial city
4. A central education file for every citizen
5. A doctor to every citizen
6. Free economic and creative zones in universities
7. Self-sufficiency in Dubai homes
8. Co-operative companies in various sectors
9: Annual growth in philanthropy
Low turnout
Two months before the first round on April 10, the appetite of voters for the election is low.
Mathieu Gallard, account manager with Ipsos, which conducted the most recent poll, said current forecasts suggested only two-thirds were "very likely" to vote in the first round, compared with a 78 per cent turnout in the 2017 presidential elections.
"It depends on how interesting the campaign is on their main concerns," he told The National. "Just now, it's hard to say who, between Macron and the candidates of the right, would be most affected by a low turnout."
The Bio
Name: Lynn Davison
Profession: History teacher at Al Yasmina Academy, Abu Dhabi
Children: She has one son, Casey, 28
Hometown: Pontefract, West Yorkshire in the UK
Favourite book: The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho
Favourite Author: CJ Sansom
Favourite holiday destination: Bali
Favourite food: A Sunday roast
Read more about the coronavirus
Specs
Engine: Dual-motor all-wheel-drive electric
Range: Up to 610km
Power: 905hp
Torque: 985Nm
Price: From Dh439,000
Available: Now
PROFILE OF HALAN
Started: November 2017
Founders: Mounir Nakhla, Ahmed Mohsen and Mohamed Aboulnaga
Based: Cairo, Egypt
Sector: transport and logistics
Size: 150 employees
Investment: approximately $8 million
Investors include: Singapore’s Battery Road Digital Holdings, Egypt’s Algebra Ventures, Uber co-founder and former CTO Oscar Salazar
Avatar%20(2009)
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDirector%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EJames%20Cameron%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EStars%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESam%20Worthington%2C%20Zoe%20Saldana%2C%20Sigourney%20Weaver%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E3%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The 12 Syrian entities delisted by UK
Ministry of Interior
Ministry of Defence
General Intelligence Directorate
Air Force Intelligence Agency
Political Security Directorate
Syrian National Security Bureau
Military Intelligence Directorate
Army Supply Bureau
General Organisation of Radio and TV
Al Watan newspaper
Cham Press TV
Sama TV
A%20QUIET%20PLACE
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What can victims do?
Always use only regulated platforms
Stop all transactions and communication on suspicion
Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)
Report to local authorities
Warn others to prevent further harm
Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence
If you go
Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.
When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.
How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
EXPATS
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KILLING OF QASSEM SULEIMANI
TYPES%20OF%20ONLINE%20GIG%20WORK
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