Iraqi street vendors display used clothes for sale at a popular market in central Baghdad, Iraq, January 24, 2021. EPA
Iraqi street vendors display used clothes for sale at a popular market in central Baghdad, Iraq, January 24, 2021. EPA
Iraqi street vendors display used clothes for sale at a popular market in central Baghdad, Iraq, January 24, 2021. EPA
Iraqi street vendors display used clothes for sale at a popular market in central Baghdad, Iraq, January 24, 2021. EPA

UN foresees sluggish post-Covid economic rebound for Middle East


James Reinl
  • English
  • Arabic

The economies of the Middle East are expected to recover by 3.8 per cent this year after shrinking 4.8 per cent in 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the UN said in a report on Monday.

The World Economic Situation and Prospects study by the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs said any regional recovery hinged on the energy and tourism sectors that have been battered by the pandemic.

“Economic recovery in the region will depend on global energy demand, international tourism and the extent of the recovery of domestic demand on the back of fiscal support measures,” said the document.

“Both global energy demand and international tourism are projected to recover slowly and to reach pre-crisis levels only after 2022.”

The 198-page report refers to the Western Asia region as covering the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant and Turkey, and includes war-torn countries like Syria and Yemen as well as wealthy hydrocarbon exporters like Saudi Arabia and the UAE.

While some oil-rich states cushioned themselves from the crisis through borrowing and spending reserves, all governments had to tighten their belts and cut budgets as coronavirus lockdowns saw unemployment rates soar, researchers said.

“As there are no prospects for improvement in public revenue over 2021 and 2022, the region’s high-income countries are likely to depend to a greater extent on debt financing,” the report said.

“The current situation would likely compel the region’s middle- and low-income countries to curtail or roll back fiscal support measures that could impede their economic recovery.”

Globally, UN researchers predicted a modest recovery of 4.7 per cent this year after the world economy contracted 4.3 per cent in 2020 — more than double the impact of the 2009 global financial crisis.

The specs

Engine 60kwh FWD

Battery Rimac 120kwh Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (LiNiMnCoO2) chemistry

Power 204hp Torque 360Nm

Price, base / as tested Dh174,500 

The Gentlemen

Director: Guy Ritchie

Stars: Colin Farrell, Hugh Grant 

Three out of five stars

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Ferrari 12Cilindri specs

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The specs: 2018 Mercedes-AMG C63 S Cabriolet

Price, base: Dh429,090

Engine 4.0-litre twin-turbo V8

Transmission Seven-speed automatic

Power 510hp @ 5,500rpm

Torque 700Nm @ 1,750rpm

Fuel economy, combined 9.2L / 100km

Conflict, drought, famine

Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.

Band Aid

Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.

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Volvo ES90 Specs

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On sale: Later in 2025 or early 2026, depending on region

Price: Exact regional pricing TBA

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets

Director: Laxman Utekar

Cast: Vicky Kaushal, Akshaye Khanna, Diana Penty, Vineet Kumar Singh, Rashmika Mandanna

Rating: 1/5