UN chief urges Israel to stop West Bank settlements



JERUSALEM // The United Nations chief yesterday asked Israel to halt settlement construction in the West Bank as a way to restart Middle East peace efforts.

Ban Ki-moon told the Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, that settlements were "not helpful".

He urged Israel to refrain from further construction as a goodwill gesture, and pressed the country to present concrete proposals on borders and security to the Palestinians.

Mr Ban was visiting Israel and the Palestinian Territories in a bid to salvage the latest round of peace talks. Low-level discussions broke off last week, just weeks after their launch, over the settlement issue.

Mr Netanyahu said the question of settlements should be part of "final peace talks", not a precondition for restarting negotiations.

After meeting with Israel's president, Shimon Peres, Mr Ban stressed that Israeli action was crucial to keeping talks alive.

"Israel's cooperation in creating a positive dynamic is vital," he said. "I hope these talks can be sustained.

"I talked with President Peres about ways in which the UN and the international community might support their talks."

The five rounds of discussions between Israeli and Palestinian negotiators, sponsored by the peacemaking Quartet and held in Amman, ended without a deal to continue talks or return to direct negotiations.

The Palestinians say they cannot hold talks while Israel builds settlements. They want a framework for negotiations that would base border discussions on the lines that preceded the 1967 war.

Israel says it wants discussions without preconditions, but Mr Ban said on Tuesday it was key for Israel to offer gestures, which could include concessions on the issue of settlement activity on Palestinian land.

In an interview in Amman late on Tuesday, Mr Ban said he expected "a gesture of goodwill by both sides".

But it would be "more important for the Israelis to show such a gesture of goodwill to create the favourable atmosphere", so that the Palestinian Authority president, Mahmoud Abbas, could justify staying in talks, said the UN leader.

The UN, a Quartet member along with the United States, European Union and Russia, considers Israel's construction in the occupied West Bank and east Jerusalem to be a violation of international law.

Mr Ban's schedule in Jerusalem included talks with Mr Peres, Mr Netanyahu and the Israeli foreign minister, Avigdor Lieberman.

He will then head to the West Bank town of Ramallah for meetings with Mr Abbas and the Palestinian Authority prime minister, Salam Fayyad.

He also planned to visit the Gaza Strip.

* With additional reporting by Agence France-Presse

At a glance

Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.

 

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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Name: Infinite8

Based: Dubai

Launch year: 2017

Number of employees: 90

Sector: Online gaming industry

Funding: $1.2m from a UAE angel investor

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Emiratisation was introduced in the UAE more than 10 years ago

It aims to boost the number of citizens in the workforce particularly in the private sector.

Growing the number of Emiratis in the workplace will help the UAE reduce dependence on overseas workers

The Cabinet in December last year, approved a national fund for Emirati jobseekers and guaranteed citizens working in the private sector a comparable pension

President Sheikh Khalifa has described Emiratisation as “a true measure for success”.

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Rating: ****

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2.45pm: Maiden (PA) Dh40,000 1,200m

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4.15pm: Sheikh Hamdan bin Rashid Cup Handicap (TB) Dh200,000 1,700m.

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54.45pm: Handicap (PA) Dh40,000 1,700m

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Ox:diligent, perseverent, conservative
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Monkey:family-orientated, clever, playful
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6pm: Mina Hamriya – Handicap (TB) $75,000 (Dirt) 1,400m

6.35pm: Al Wasl Stakes – Conditions (TB) $60,000 (Turf) 1,200m

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