Sudan boycotted ministerial talks with Egypt and Ethiopia about a disputed dam being built on the Nile.
The move came in protest against what Khartoum said was the lack of response to its request for a meeting with African Union experts.
Sudan’s action was confirmed by the Egyptian government, which said the dialogue had to be abandoned as a result.
It came on the second day of talks between the three African nations over the operation of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam.
Sunday’s meeting, which ended a month-long break, brought together the foreign and water ministers from each country.
Officials agreed on Sunday that talks among the three water ministers and their teams of experts should continue for a week.
Foreign ministers would join them for a meeting on January 10 to review progress.
But Sudan’s boycott derailed that plan.
The talks, sponsored by the African Union, were held online because of the coronavirus pandemic.
Sudan said it did not get a response to its demand, but instead received an invitation to take part in Monday’s talks.
“This forced Sudan to stay away to emphasise its steadfast position that it is necessary to give the African Union experts a role to facilitate the negotiations and narrow the gap between the three parties,” Khartoum said.
Sudan was still committed to the negotiations, officials said.
The almost complete hydroelectric dam is regarded as an existential threat by Cairo.
Egypt and fellow downstream nation Sudan have been trying to persuade Ethiopia to enter a legally binding deal on the dam’s operation and ways to handle future disputes and persistent droughts.
The Sudanese boycott is the latest in a seemingly endless series of obstacles in nearly a decade of negotiations.
The Nile provides more than 90 per cent of Egypt’s water needs.
Cairo fears a significant drop in its share of the river’s water as a result of the dam would mean the loss of hundreds of thousands of jobs and the disruption of its sensitive food supply.
For Sudan, the absence of co-ordination on operating the dam built close to its border could spell disaster for its eastern food-producing region through flooding and the disabling of its hydroelectric Nile dams.
Recent tensions further diminish the chances of a breakthrough.
On Thursday, Cairo summoned the Ethiopian charge d’affaires to complain about comments made by Dina Mufti, the Ethiopian Foreign Ministry spokesman, accusing Egypt of using the dispute over the dam project to cover its internal problems.
Troops from Sudan and Ethiopia have had deadly clashes over a disputed border, which flared up recently just as Ethiopian federal forces were fighting separatist rebels in the restive Tigray region.
That conflict, which began in November, has forced tens of thousands of mainly Tigrayans to flee their homes and seek refuge in Sudan.
Mia Man’s tips for fermentation
- Start with a simple recipe such as yogurt or sauerkraut
- Keep your hands and kitchen tools clean. Sanitize knives, cutting boards, tongs and storage jars with boiling water before you start.
- Mold is bad: the colour pink is a sign of mold. If yogurt turns pink as it ferments, you need to discard it and start again. For kraut, if you remove the top leaves and see any sign of mold, you should discard the batch.
- Always use clean, closed, airtight lids and containers such as mason jars when fermenting yogurt and kraut. Keep the lid closed to prevent insects and contaminants from getting in.
Labour dispute
The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.
- Abdullah Ishnaneh, Partner, BSA Law
COMPANY%20PROFILE
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VERSTAPPEN'S FIRSTS
Youngest F1 driver (17 years 3 days Japan 2014)
Youngest driver to start an F1 race (17 years 166 days – Australia 2015)
Youngest F1 driver to score points (17 years 180 days - Malaysia 2015)
Youngest driver to lead an F1 race (18 years 228 days – Spain 2016)
Youngest driver to set an F1 fastest lap (19 years 44 days – Brazil 2016)
Youngest on F1 podium finish (18 years 228 days – Spain 2016)
Youngest F1 winner (18 years 228 days – Spain 2016)
Youngest multiple F1 race winner (Mexico 2017/18)
Youngest F1 driver to win the same race (Mexico 2017/18)
What it means to be a conservationist
Who is Enric Sala?
Enric Sala is an expert on marine conservation and is currently the National Geographic Society's Explorer-in-Residence. His love of the sea started with his childhood in Spain, inspired by the example of the legendary diver Jacques Cousteau. He has been a university professor of Oceanography in the US, as well as working at the Spanish National Council for Scientific Research and is a member of the World Economic Forum’s Global Future Council on Biodiversity and the Bio-Economy. He has dedicated his life to protecting life in the oceans. Enric describes himself as a flexitarian who only eats meat occasionally.
What is biodiversity?
According to the United Nations Environment Programme, all life on earth – including in its forests and oceans – forms a “rich tapestry of interconnecting and interdependent forces”. Biodiversity on earth today is the product of four billion years of evolution and consists of many millions of distinct biological species. The term ‘biodiversity’ is relatively new, popularised since the 1980s and coinciding with an understanding of the growing threats to the natural world including habitat loss, pollution and climate change. The loss of biodiversity itself is dangerous because it contributes to clean, consistent water flows, food security, protection from floods and storms and a stable climate. The natural world can be an ally in combating global climate change but to do so it must be protected. Nations are working to achieve this, including setting targets to be reached by 2020 for the protection of the natural state of 17 per cent of the land and 10 per cent of the oceans. However, these are well short of what is needed, according to experts, with half the land needed to be in a natural state to help avert disaster.
PLAY-OFF%20DRAW
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Formula Middle East Calendar (Formula Regional and Formula 4)
Round 1: January 17-19, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
Round 2: January 22-23, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
Round 3: February 7-9, Dubai Autodrome – Dubai
Round 4: February 14-16, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
Round 5: February 25-27, Jeddah Corniche Circuit – Saudi Arabia
A%20MAN%20FROM%20MOTIHARI
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COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Brief scores:
Toss: Northern Warriors, elected to field first
Bengal Tigers 130-1 (10 ov)
Roy 60 not out, Rutherford 47 not out
Northern Warriors 94-7 (10 ov)
Simmons 44; Yamin 4-4
Why seagrass matters
- Carbon sink: Seagrass sequesters carbon up to 35X faster than tropical rainforests
- Marine nursery: Crucial habitat for juvenile fish, crustations, and invertebrates
- Biodiversity: Support species like sea turtles, dugongs, and seabirds
- Coastal protection: Reduce erosion and improve water quality