First it was the hummus war. Then it was the tabouleh war. Now get ready for the keffiyeh war.
A self-described "Jewish music label and promotion company" in the United States has begun marketing a version of the traditional Arab headdress complete with blue embroidered stars of David, the symbol of the state of Israel.
Shemspeed, based in Brooklyn, New York, began selling the headdress in mid-January, The Jerusalem Post reported last weekend.
Erez Safar, the company's founder and director, said the scarf, which also bears the Hebrew slogan "Am Israeli Chai" ("The Nation of Israel Lives"), was created "for the unity it creates among Jews".
The keffiyeh has been worn across the Arab world for centuries, but it became a symbol of Palestinian nationalism during the Arab Revolt in the 1930s.
It achieved even greater prominence in the 1960s, when the Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat adopted it as a personal trademark and it became a symbol of Palestinian resistance.
In an interview with the Post, Mr Safar insisted that Jews have as much right to don the keffiyeh as Arabs.
"I think people tend to view Jews as Eastern European and often forget that Arab Jews are also a massive part of our nation," he told the Israeli newspaper.
Jews indigenous to the region, he continued, have worn some variation of the kefyah (cap) and keffiyeh for thousands of years, he said. "When it comes to religious observance, the Muslim tradition of head covering originates from the Jewish tradition."
Mr Safar denied that what he called "our Israeli remix of the keffiyeh" was a misappropriation of an Arab and Palestinian symbol. He described it as "just one more interpretation of a scarf worn by our brothers for thousands of years".
That will doubtless become a matter of heated debate, adding yet another front in the cultural battle between Arabs and Jews, which most recently has featured food fights.
In 2008, a group of Lebanese businessmen announced plans to sue Israel to stop it from marketing hummus, tabouleh and other regional dishes as Israeli. Since then, each side has attempted to outshine the other.
Most recently, a group of Israeli Arabs and Jews gathered near Jerusalem on a Friday and whipped up a dish of hummus weighing in at 4,090 kilograms, setting a new Guinness world record.
The dish exceeded the previous mark set in October by cooks in Lebanon. At the time, the Lebanese chefs called it a move to reaffirm ownership of a Lebanese food they claimed had been appropriated by Israelis.
The Lebanese business group was expected to mount a challenge to seize back the crown. Israeli Army Radio on Friday referred to the hummus clash as the "third Lebanon war".
cnelson@thenational.ae
* With additional reporting by Associated Press
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BEST FILM
- 1917 - Pippa Harris, Callum McDougall, Sam Mendes, Jayne-Ann Tenggren
- THE IRISHMAN - Robert De Niro, Jane Rosenthal, Martin Scorsese, Emma Tillinger Koskoff
- JOKER - Bradley Cooper, Todd Phillips, Emma Tillinger Koskoff
- ONCE UPON A TIME… IN HOLLYWOOD - David Heyman, Shannon McIntosh, Quentin Tarantino
- PARASITE - Bong Joon-ho, Kwak Sin-ae
DIRECTOR
- 1917 - Sam Mendes
- THE IRISHMAN - Martin Scorsese
- JOKER - Todd Phillips
- ONCE UPON A TIME… IN HOLLYWOOD - Quentin Tarantino
- PARASITE - Bong Joon-ho
OUTSTANDING BRITISH FILM
- 1917 - Sam Mendes, Pippa Harris, Callum McDougall, Jayne-Ann Tenggren, Krysty Wilson-Cairns
- BAIT - Mark Jenkin, Kate Byers, Linn Waite
- FOR SAMA - Waad al-Kateab, Edward Watts
- ROCKETMAN - Dexter Fletcher, Adam Bohling, David Furnish, David Reid, Matthew Vaughn, Lee Hall
- SORRY WE MISSED YOU - Ken Loach, Rebecca O’Brien, Paul Laverty
- THE TWO POPES - Fernando Meirelles, Jonathan Eirich, Dan Lin, Tracey Seaward, Anthony McCarten
FILM NOT IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
- THE FAREWELL - Lulu Wang, Daniele Melia
- FOR SAMA - Waad al-Kateab, Edward Watts
- PAIN AND GLORY - Pedro Almodóvar, Agustín Almodóvar
- PARASITE - Bong Joon-ho
- PORTRAIT OF A LADY ON FIRE - Céline Sciamma, Bénédicte Couvreur
LEADING ACTRESS
- JESSIE BUCKLEY - Wild Rose
- SCARLETT JOHANSSON - Marriage Story
- SAOIRSE RONAN - Little Women
- CHARLIZE THERON - Bombshell
- RENÉE ZELLWEGER - Judy
LEADING ACTOR
- LEONARDO DICAPRIO - Once Upon a Time… In Hollywood
- ADAM DRIVER - Marriage Story
- TARON EGERTON - Rocketman
- JOAQUIN PHOENIX - Joker
- JONATHAN PRYCE - The Two Popes
SUPPORTING ACTOR
- TOM HANKS - A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood
- ANTHONY HOPKINS - The Two Popes
- AL PACINO - The Irishman
- JOE PESCI - The Irishman
- BRAD PITT - Once Upon a Time… in Hollywood
SUPPORTING ACTRESS
- LAURA DERN - Marriage Story
- SCARLETT JOHANSSON - Jojo Rabbit
- FLORENCE PUGH - Little Women
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ADAPTED SCREENPLAY
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- JOJO RABBIT - Taika Waititi
- JOKER - Todd Phillips, Scott Silver
- LITTLE WOMEN - Greta Gerwig
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DOCUMENTARY
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- APOLLO 11 - Todd Douglas Miller
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OUTSTANDING DEBUT BY A BRITISH WRITER, DIRECTOR OR PRODUCER
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- FOR SAMA - Waad al-Kateab (Director/Producer), Edward Watts (Director)
- MAIDEN - Alex Holmes (Director)
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- RETABLO - Álvaro Delgado-Aparicio (Writer/Director)
ANIMATED FILM
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- KLAUS - Sergio Pablos, Jinko Gotoh
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CASTING
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- ONCE UPON A TIME… IN HOLLYWOOD - Victoria Thomas
- THE PERSONAL HISTORY OF DAVID COPPERFIELD - Sarah Crowe
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EE RISING STAR AWARD (voted for by the public)
- AWKWAFINA
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CINEMATOGRAPHY
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- THE IRISHMAN - Rodrigo Prieto
- JOKER - Lawrence Sher
- LE MANS ’66 - Phedon Papamichael
- THE LIGHTHOUSE - Jarin Blaschke
EDITING
- THE IRISHMAN - Thelma Schoonmaker
- JOJO RABBIT - Tom Eagles
- JOKER - Jeff Groth
- LE MANS ’66 - Andrew Buckland, Michael McCusker
- ONCE UPON A TIME… IN HOLLYWOOD - Fred Raskin
COSTUME DESIGN
- THE IRISHMAN - Christopher Peterson, Sandy Powell
- JOJO RABBIT - Mayes C. Rubeo
- JUDY - Jany Temime
- LITTLE WOMEN - Jacqueline Durran
- ONCE UPON A TIME… IN HOLLYWOOD - Arianne Phillips
PRODUCTION DESIGN
- 1917 - Dennis Gassner, Lee Sandales
- THE IRISHMAN - Bob Shaw, Regina Graves
- JOJO RABBIT - Ra Vincent, Nora Sopková
- JOKER - Mark Friedberg, Kris Moran
- ONCE UPON A TIME… IN HOLLYWOOD - Barbara Ling, Nancy Haigh
SOUND
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- JOKER - Tod Maitland, Alan Robert Murray, Tom Ozanich, Dean Zupancic
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- ROCKETMAN - Matthew Collinge, John Hayes, Mike Prestwood Smith, Danny Sheehan
- STAR WARS: THE RISE OF SKYWALKER - David Acord, Andy Nelson, Christopher Scarabosio, Stuart Wilson, Matthew Wood
ORIGINAL SCORE
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- JOJO RABBIT - Michael Giacchino
- JOKER - Hildur Guđnadóttir
- LITTLE WOMEN - Alexandre Desplat
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SPECIAL VISUAL EFFECTS
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- THE IRISHMAN - Leandro Estebecorena, Stephane Grabli, Pablo Helman
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- KAMALI - Sasha Rainbow, Rosalind Croad
- LEARNING TO SKATEBOARD IN A WARZONE (IF YOU’RE A GIRL) - Carol Dysinger, Elena Andreicheva
- THE TRAP - Lena Headey, Anthony Fitzgerald
BRITISH SHORT ANIMATION
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- THE MAGIC BOAT - Naaman Azh
SERIES SCHEDULE
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July 26-30
Second Test, Sinhalese Sports Club Ground
August 3-7
Third Test, Pallekele International Cricket Stadium
August 12-16
First ODI, Rangiri Dambulla International Stadium
August 20
Second ODI, Pallekele International Cricket Stadium
August 24
Third ODI, Pallekele International Cricket Stadium
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Fourth ODI, R Premadasa Stadium
August 31
Fifth ODI, R Premadasa Stadium
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T20, R Premadasa Stadium
September 6
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Always use only regulated platforms
Stop all transactions and communication on suspicion
Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)
Report to local authorities
Warn others to prevent further harm
Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence
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“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.
“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”
If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.
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Teams:
Punjabi Legends Owners: Inzamam-ul-Haq and Intizar-ul-Haq; Key player: Misbah-ul-Haq
Pakhtoons Owners: Habib Khan and Tajuddin Khan; Key player: Shahid Afridi
Maratha Arabians Owners: Sohail Khan, Ali Tumbi, Parvez Khan; Key player: Virender Sehwag
Bangla Tigers Owners: Shirajuddin Alam, Yasin Choudhary, Neelesh Bhatnager, Anis and Rizwan Sajan; Key player: TBC
Colombo Lions Owners: Sri Lanka Cricket; Key player: TBC
Kerala Kings Owners: Hussain Adam Ali and Shafi Ul Mulk; Key player: Eoin Morgan
Venue Sharjah Cricket Stadium
Format 10 overs per side, matches last for 90 minutes
Timeline October 25: Around 120 players to be entered into a draft, to be held in Dubai; December 21: Matches start; December 24: Finals
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Killing of Qassem Suleimani
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets