Abbas Ibrahim, chief of Lebanese General Security, speaks during a press conference. AP 
Abbas Ibrahim, chief of Lebanese General Security, speaks during a press conference. AP 

Lebanon’s security chief says tunnels into Israel are years-old



Cross-border tunnels which Israel claims have been dug by Hezbollah beneath the shared frontier are "years-old," Lebanon's General Security chief Abbas Ibrahim said in comments published on Monday.
Mr Ibrahim told a monthly magazine released by his powerful security agency that Israel only recently publicised the discovery of the underground passageways "in an attempt to achieve an illusory victory."
Israel has announced the discovery of five tunnels from different locations in Lebanon since an open-ended operation to destroy the entire network began on December 4. 
UN peacekeepers stationed along the shared frontier have confirmed the existence of most of the passageways but did not verify whether or not they were in fact dug by Hezbollah.
Mr Ibrahim on Monday did not name the group responsible for  the tunnels.
Israel says Hezbollah planned to use the tunnels as part of an attack in a future conflict against it and calls them a violation of the UN resolution that ended the 2006 war between them.

Mr Ibrahim said that Lebanon was ready to deal with the tunnel threat but claimed that Israeli authorities have yet to provide the government in Beirut with their specific coordinates. 
Israel's campaign to neutralise the tunnels sparked tension in border areas last month but the General Security chief said that a new conflict between the two states is "unlikely."
"We don't want [a war], but we are ready for one," Mr Ibrahim said. "Israel wants one [a war], but is not ready for it and does not have the capacity to launch one," he added, without providing more details.
Mr Ibrahim is widely considered in Lebanon as a pro-Hezbollah figure. 
Israel's army last month estimated that only a few weeks remain in its operation to locate and destroy the passageways. 
At least two tunnels have been destroyed.
A UN peacekeeping force in Lebanon has expressed serious concern over the discovery and urged Lebanese officials to called on Lebanese authorities to ensure follow-up actions to resolve the issue.

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Read more:

Unifil expresses 'serious concern' over Hezbollah tunnels as tensions flare along border

Israel says Hezbollah tunnels are staging point for invasion

Israel begins destroying Hezbollah tunnels, says army

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Hezbollah has not officially responded to Israel's discovery but the group's deputy leader Naim Qassem said last month that Hezbollah rockets could strike any position in Israel. The threat came only days after Israel announced its operation. 
Tunnel tactics are not new to Hezbollah. The party has used such systems to store weapons and protect personnel since the mid-1990s when it was fighting against Israel's invasion of south Lebanon.
Hezbollah's so-called Resistance Museum, about 35km from Israel in the southern town of Mleeta, includes an original 200m tunnel and bunker system with sleeping areas and prayer rooms used by Hezbollah fighters at the time. Dug during Hezbollah's years' long insurgency against Israeli occupation of south Lebanon that ended with Tel Aviv retreating in 2000. The tunnel was undiscovered for years and was used again during the 2006 war.

Formula Middle East Calendar (Formula Regional and Formula 4)
Round 1: January 17-19, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 2: January 22-23, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 3: February 7-9, Dubai Autodrome – Dubai
 
Round 4: February 14-16, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 5: February 25-27, Jeddah Corniche Circuit – Saudi Arabia
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Dubai launched the pilot phase of its real estate tokenisation project last month.

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At a glance

Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.

 

Growth forecasts: Cut for 2025 from 2 per cent to 1 per cent. The OBR watchdog also estimated inflation will average 3.2 per cent this year

 

Welfare: Universal credit health element cut by 50 per cent and frozen for new claimants, building on cuts to the disability and incapacity bill set out earlier this month

 

Spending cuts: Overall day-to day-spending across government cut by £6.1bn in 2029-30 

 

Tax evasion: Steps to crack down on tax evasion to raise “£6.5bn per year” for the public purse

 

Defence: New high-tech weaponry, upgrading HM Naval Base in Portsmouth

 

Housing: Housebuilding to reach its highest in 40 years, with planning reforms helping generate an extra £3.4bn for public finances

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The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

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Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950

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Founders: Abdulaziz AlBlooshi and Harsh Hirani

Based: Dubai, UAE

Number of employees: 10

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