Lebanon's Interior Minister Mohammed Fehmi said the total number of prisoners released could be about 3,000. Reuters
Lebanon's Interior Minister Mohammed Fehmi said the total number of prisoners released could be about 3,000. Reuters
Lebanon's Interior Minister Mohammed Fehmi said the total number of prisoners released could be about 3,000. Reuters
Lebanon's Interior Minister Mohammed Fehmi said the total number of prisoners released could be about 3,000. Reuters

Lebanon faces high security risks, interior minister warns as country's crisis intensifies


Elias Sakr
  • English
  • Arabic

Lebanon is facing high security risks as efforts to contain a full-blown economic crisis stall and confidence in the state and its institutions wanes, caretaker Interior Minister Mohammad Fehmi said.

Mr Fehmi, a retired army general and former head of the armed forces' powerful Military Security department, said the risk of security breaches has lately increased.

He was quoting an assessment by the country's various security agencies based on domestic and foreign intelligence.

"Countries around the world are exposed to security breaches but those risks are rising in Lebanon as the system's economic and financial foundations come under increasing pressure," Mr Fehmi told The National.

He said that while security agencies remain on high alert with contingency plans in place, risks will stay high as long as Lebanon’s major parties fail to break the political deadlock and introduce reforms.

Enacting reforms has been a long-time demand of the international community.

It recently became a condition for the release billions of dollars in loans and financial support for Lebanon, which is reeling under the burden of a crisis that will plunge more than half of the population in poverty by 2021, according to the World Bank.

But rival political factions have failed to make headway with reforms laid out by French President Emanuel Macron during a visit to Beirut after its deadly port explosion.

Three months after the blast that destroyed large parts of the capital, killed more than 200 people and forced the resignation of Prime Minister Hassan Diab’s Cabinet, rival factions have failed to agree on forming a new government.

Signs of a breakthrough in talks led by Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri have yet to emerge amid rising tensions between Iran and US President Donald Trump’s administration, which continues to pile pressure on the Iran-backed group Hezbollah and its allies.

The Trump administration recently sanctioned President Michel Aoun’s son-in-law Gebran Bassil, leader of the largest Christian parliamentary bloc.

Mr Fehmi, who was a senior army officer under Mr Aoun, urged the country’s rival factions to give reforms priority over partisan interests to stabilise the economy and ease security threats.

“We are highlighting the security risks not to sow panic but to urge people to stay vigilant and to report any suspicious activity,” he said.

Mr Fehmi has come under the spotlight on different occasions for his direct and blunt approach.

In recent months, he drew criticism after he recalled in a televised interview the death of two men, when he and other soldiers clashed with members of an armed militia during the civil war.

“Perhaps I came across the wrong way when I spoke of the death of those two men, which I never intended that way," said Mr Fehmi, who was 21 at the time of the clash.

"I and my colleagues had the duty to protect the army as an institution, and ourselves when we were attacked."

Almost 40 years later, he is calling on Lebanon’s politicians to come together and restore trust in the state.

“Put your differences aside for now and focus on implementing reforms to save our country and shield our nation from security threats. That's my message to the political class,” he said several times in the interview.

Lebanon - A year in pictures

Mr Fehmi, who led the Lebanon Mine Action Centre from 2006 to 2011, called on Arab states to continue to support Lebanon.

“Arab states have long supported Lebanon, particularly the UAE, which was a major partner in our efforts to clear mines across Lebanon," he said.

"Today, I call on our Arab friends to stand by Lebanon’s side."

Mr Fehmi said that since his appointment, he has prioritised reforms at the ministry starting with the digitisation of its services to try to reduce red tape and fight cronyism.

“I drew lessons from western developed countries and GCC states whose efforts paid off in this regard, and followed suit,” he said.

His efforts bore fruit with the launch of the Inter-Municipal Platform for Assessment Co-ordination and Tracking platform.

The database, originally launched to track Covid-19 cases in partnership with municipalities and the Health Ministry, has since been expanded to include up-to-date information on more than 560,000 low-income families in need of social assistance, Mr Fehmi said.

“This will help with any future government effort to put in place social assistance programmes,” he said. “Another pillar of my strategy was strengthening law enforcement.

His ministry was largely successful in enforcing measures to contain the Covid-19 virus in the early stages of the pandemic's outbreak before public discontent grew over the economic crisis and compliance with the government measures faded.

The rise in recorded cases prompted another two-week nation-wide lockdown to allow enough time for hospitals to increase their capacity before measures were eased again on November 30.

Mr Fehmi said the current measures would continue to apply, including a curfew from 11pm until 5am, unless the expert ministerial committee on Covid-19 recommended otherwise.

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What are the GCSE grade equivalents?
 
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THE BIO

Favourite car: Koenigsegg Agera RS or Renault Trezor concept car.

Favourite book: I Am Pilgrim by Terry Hayes or Red Notice by Bill Browder.

Biggest inspiration: My husband Nik. He really got me through a lot with his positivity.

Favourite holiday destination: Being at home in Australia, as I travel all over the world for work. It’s great to just hang out with my husband and family.

 

 

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Where can I submit a sample?

Volunteers can now submit DNA samples at a number of centres across Abu Dhabi. The programme is open to all ages.

Collection centres in Abu Dhabi include:

  • Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre (ADNEC)
  • Biogenix Labs in Masdar City
  • Al Towayya in Al Ain
  • NMC Royal Hospital in Khalifa City
  • Bareen International Hospital
  • NMC Specialty Hospital, Al Ain
  • NMC Royal Medical Centre - Abu Dhabi
  • NMC Royal Women’s Hospital.
UAE SQUAD

 Khalid Essa (Al Ain), Ali Khaseif (Al Jazira), Adel Al Hosani (Sharjah), Mahmoud Khamis (Al Nasr), Yousef Jaber (Shabab Al Ahli Dubai), Khalifa Al Hammadi (Jazira), Salem Rashid (Jazira), Shaheen Abdelrahman (Sharjah), Faris Juma (Al Wahda), Mohammed Shaker (Al Ain), Mohammed Barghash (Wahda), Abdulaziz Haikal (Shabab Al Ahli), Ahmed Barman (Al Ain), Khamis Esmail (Wahda), Khaled Bawazir (Sharjah), Majed Surour (Sharjah), Abdullah Ramadan (Jazira), Mohammed Al Attas (Jazira), Fabio De Lima (Al Wasl), Bandar Al Ahbabi (Al Ain), Khalfan Mubarak (Jazira), Habib Fardan (Nasr), Khalil Ibrahim (Wahda), Ali Mabkhout (Jazira), Ali Saleh (Wasl), Caio (Al Ain), Sebastian Tagliabue (Nasr).

Conflict, drought, famine

Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.

Band Aid

Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.

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Profile

Company: Justmop.com

Date started: December 2015

Founders: Kerem Kuyucu and Cagatay Ozcan

Sector: Technology and home services

Based: Jumeirah Lake Towers, Dubai

Size: 55 employees and 100,000 cleaning requests a month

Funding:  The company’s investors include Collective Spark, Faith Capital Holding, Oak Capital, VentureFriends, and 500 Startups. 

Ferrari 12Cilindri specs

Engine: naturally aspirated 6.5-liter V12

Power: 819hp

Torque: 678Nm at 7,250rpm

Price: From Dh1,700,000

Available: Now

European arms

Known EU weapons transfers to Ukraine since the war began: Germany 1,000 anti-tank weapons and 500 Stinger surface-to-air missiles. Luxembourg 100 NLAW anti-tank weapons, jeeps and 15 military tents as well as air transport capacity. Belgium 2,000 machine guns, 3,800 tons of fuel. Netherlands 200 Stinger missiles. Poland 100 mortars, 8 drones, Javelin anti-tank weapons, Grot assault rifles, munitions. Slovakia 12,000 pieces of artillery ammunition, 10 million litres of fuel, 2.4 million litres of aviation fuel and 2 Bozena de-mining systems. Estonia Javelin anti-tank weapons.  Latvia Stinger surface to air missiles. Czech Republic machine guns, assault rifles, other light weapons and ammunition worth $8.57 million.

The Sand Castle

Director: Matty Brown

Stars: Nadine Labaki, Ziad Bakri, Zain Al Rafeea, Riman Al Rafeea

Rating: 2.5/5

UK-EU trade at a glance

EU fishing vessels guaranteed access to UK waters for 12 years

Co-operation on security initiatives and procurement of defence products

Youth experience scheme to work, study or volunteer in UK and EU countries

Smoother border management with use of e-gates

Cutting red tape on import and export of food

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4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
5.45pm: Raging Torrent
6.20pm: West Acre
7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
9.30pm: Forever Young

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets

Simran

Director Hansal Mehta

Stars: Kangana Ranaut, Soham Shah, Esha Tiwari Pandey

Three stars

Tips to stay safe during hot weather
  • Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids, especially water. Avoid alcohol and caffeine, which can increase dehydration.
  • Seek cool environments: Use air conditioning, fans, or visit community spaces with climate control.
  • Limit outdoor activities: Avoid strenuous activity during peak heat. If outside, seek shade and wear a wide-brimmed hat.
  • Dress appropriately: Wear lightweight, loose and light-coloured clothing to facilitate heat loss.
  • Check on vulnerable people: Regularly check in on elderly neighbours, young children and those with health conditions.
  • Home adaptations: Use blinds or curtains to block sunlight, avoid using ovens or stoves, and ventilate living spaces during cooler hours.
  • Recognise heat illness: Learn the signs of heat exhaustion and heat stroke (dizziness, confusion, rapid pulse, nausea), and seek medical attention if symptoms occur.