Iraq's government must dismantle armed militias and rein in heavy weaponry to stop attacks on diplomatic and military missions, the influential Arab Tribes Council in Iraq said on Monday.
It comes as three Katyusha rockets targeted the military terminal at Baghdad International Airport late on Sunday. The terminal, which is occasionally used by US troops, has come under several attacks this year, which are believed to have been carried out by Iran-backed militias.
No casualties were reported but several vehicles were damaged, the Iraqi military said.
"Militias are partly responsible for the chaos that Iraq is witnessing, especially the targeting of diplomatic and sovereign headquarters in Iraq," the secretary general of the Arab Tribes Council in Iraq, Sheikh Thaer Al Bayati, said.
Mr Al Bayati expressed apprehension that weapons held by militias could threaten the country's stability.
"The government must strip the militias of its weapons," he said.
The US accuses Iran-backed militias of carrying out attacks on its troops in the country.
Washington deployed thousands of its forces in Iraq to support the army in the battle against ISIS in 2014, advising and training Iraqi troops.
For years Baghdad has faced many challenges to rein in armed militias and keep weapons under state control. But in recent years, pro-Iranian militias, also known as the Popular Mobilisation Forces (PMF), have become more powerful despite the calls made by the government.
The PMF is an umbrella organisation of militias formed in 2014 to fight ISIS and has continued to grow, with tens of thousands of fighters operating under its banner today.
In late 2016, the Iraqi parliament passed a law granting the PMF formal recognition as an autonomous branch of the Iraqi security forces. The law stipulates that the PMF must put its weapons under Iraqi state control and abandon politics.
That is yet to happen.
Activists and human rights groups accuse Iran-backed militias of targeting anti-government protesters with kidnapping, intimidation and violent attacks. They also assisted security forces in the heavy-handed clampdown on mass demonstrations that broke out in the capital and across the south last year. More than 550 people have been killed and thousands injured since the protests broke out in October 2019.
Prime Minister Mustafa Al Kadhimi launched a security operation to seize illegal weapons in Baghdad and Basra last week.
Security forces arrested 13 men after raiding several districts in the two cities, seizing dozens of light and medium weapons.
“The government and security forces will deal with those who attempt to threaten the security of citizens and we will not tolerate this,” military spokesman, Yehia Rasool, said.
Tension heightened between the US and Iran after an American drone strike killed Iranian military leader Qassem Suleimani in January near Baghdad International Airport.
It resulted in Iran-backed attacks on American troops stationed in Iraq. The threat of attacks led the US to pull troops out of several Iraqi bases.
After the killing of Suleimani, Iraqi members of parliament passed a non-binding resolution to remove foreign forces from the country.
DUBAI WORLD CUP CARNIVAL CARD
6.30pm Handicap US$135,000 (Turf) 2,410m
7.05pm UAE 1000 Guineas Listed $250,000 (Dirt) 1,600m
7.40pm Dubai Dash Listed $175,000 (T) 1,000m
8.15pm Al Bastakiya Trial Conditions $100,000 (D) 1.900m
8.50pm Al Fahidi Fort Group Two $250,000 (T) 1,400m
9.25pm Handicap $135,000 (D) 2,000m
The National selections
6.30pm: Gifts Of Gold
7.05pm Final Song
7.40pm Equilateral
8.15pm Dark Of Night
8.50pm Mythical Magic
9.25pm Franz Kafka
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
- Priority access to new homes from participating developers
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Infobox
Western Region Asia Cup Qualifier, Al Amerat, Oman
The two finalists advance to the next stage of qualifying, in Malaysia in August
Results
UAE beat Iran by 10 wickets
Kuwait beat Saudi Arabia by eight wickets
Oman beat Bahrain by nine wickets
Qatar beat Maldives by 106 runs
Monday fixtures
UAE v Kuwait, Iran v Saudi Arabia, Oman v Qatar, Maldives v Bahrain
AndhaDhun
Director: Sriram Raghavan
Producer: Matchbox Pictures, Viacom18
Cast: Ayushmann Khurrana, Tabu, Radhika Apte, Anil Dhawan
Rating: 3.5/5
The specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cylturbo
Transmission: seven-speed DSG automatic
Power: 242bhp
Torque: 370Nm
Price: Dh136,814
Race%20card
%3Cp%3E6pm%3A%20Al%20Maktoum%20Challenge%20Round%201%20%E2%80%93%20Group%201%20(PA)%20%2450%2C000%20(Dirt)%201%2C600m%3Cbr%3E6.35pm%3A%20Dubai%20Racing%20Club%20Classic%20%E2%80%93%20Handicap%20(TB)%20%24100%2C000%20(D)%202%2C410m%3Cbr%3E7.10pm%3A%20Dubawi%20Stakes%20%E2%80%93%20Group%203%20(TB)%20%24150%2C000%20(D)%201%2C200m%3Cbr%3E7.45pm%3A%20Jumeirah%20Classic%20Trial%20%E2%80%93%20Conditions%20(TB)%20%24150%2C000%20(Turf)%201%2C400m%3Cbr%3E8.20pm%3A%20Al%20Maktoum%20Challenge%20Round%201%20%E2%80%93%20Group%202%20(TB)%20%24250%2C000%20(D)%201%2C600m%3Cbr%3E8.55pm%3A%20Al%20Fahidi%20Fort%20%E2%80%93%20Group%202%20(TB)%20%24180%2C000%20(T)%201%2C400m%3Cbr%3E9.30pm%3A%20Ertijaal%20Dubai%20Dash%20%E2%80%93%20Listed%20(TB)%20%24100%2C000%20(T)%201%2C000m%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Results
6.30pm: Maiden Dh165,000 (Dirt) 1,400m. Winner: Rio Angie, Pat Dobbs (jockey), Doug Watson (trainer).
7.05pm: Handicap Dh170,000 (D) 1,600m. Winner: Trenchard, Pat Dobbs, Doug Watson.
7.40pm: Maiden Dh165,000 (D) 1,600m. Winner: Mulfit, Pat Dobbs, Doug Watson.
8.15pm: Handicap Dh210,000 (D) 1,200m. Winner: Waady, Dane O’Neill, Doug Watson.
8.50pm: Handicap Dh210,000 (D) 2,000m. Winner: Tried And True, Pat Dobbs, Doug Watson.
9.25pm:Handicap Dh185,000 (D) 1,400m. Winner: Midnight Sands, Pat Dobbs, Doug Watson.
England's all-time record goalscorers:
Wayne Rooney 53
Bobby Charlton 49
Gary Lineker 48
Jimmy Greaves 44
Michael Owen 40
Tom Finney 30
Nat Lofthouse 30
Alan Shearer 30
Viv Woodward 29
Frank Lampard 29
Yemen's Bahais and the charges they often face
The Baha'i faith was made known in Yemen in the 19th century, first introduced by an Iranian man named Ali Muhammad Al Shirazi, considered the Herald of the Baha'i faith in 1844.
The Baha'i faith has had a growing number of followers in recent years despite persecution in Yemen and Iran.
Today, some 2,000 Baha'is reside in Yemen, according to Insaf.
"The 24 defendants represented by the House of Justice, which has intelligence outfits from the uS and the UK working to carry out an espionage scheme in Yemen under the guise of religion.. aimed to impant and found the Bahai sect on Yemeni soil by bringing foreign Bahais from abroad and homing them in Yemen," the charge sheet said.
Baha'Ullah, the founder of the Bahai faith, was exiled by the Ottoman Empire in 1868 from Iran to what is now Israel. Now, the Bahai faith's highest governing body, known as the Universal House of Justice, is based in the Israeli city of Haifa, which the Bahais turn towards during prayer.
The Houthis cite this as collective "evidence" of Bahai "links" to Israel - which the Houthis consider their enemy.
