Several women candidates in the Iraqi elections next month have been targeted by online smear campaigns.
The circulation of derogatory videos and comments comes less than week since campaigning for the April election began, prompting activists to call for government action.
Member of parliament Antithar Al Shammari was dropped as a candidate from Prime Minister Haider Al Abadi's electoral list on Thursday after a salacious video purportedly featuring her was circulated online.
Mrs Al Shammari said the video was fake and urged the public to "not question the dignity of Iraqi women".
“Corrupt politicians are wrongfully accusing me by publishing fake videos to tarnish my image. I am begging you to not listen or take notice of these rumours,” she said in an appeal to the public on Facebook.
Other images circulated online showed posters of women candidates being subjected to vulgar acts.
Hanna Edward, an Iraqi women's rights advocate in Baghdad, told The National that female candidates were being subjected to vicious attacks.
“The attacks are conducted for political gains — they are discriminatory and are steered to ruin their images and to pressure them to step down,” she said.
The country had not witnessed anything like this in previous rounds of elections, she said.
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After the toppling of dictator Saddam Hussein in 2003, women’s groups called for a quota in parliament, originally seeking 40 per cent of seats but managing to get only about a quarter.
Ms Edward said women made up 28 per cent of the nearly 7,000 candidates competing for 329 seats in the general election next month — Iraq's fourth since 2003.
She said women were hoping that this election would bring them a greater role in government, with many of the candidates from “academic and respectable backgrounds”.
“I ask this question: if a woman is portrayed in this horrific way, what happened to the images of corrupt political men?” Mrs Edward said, referring to rampant corruption in the male-dominated political sphere.
Saraw Abdul Wahid, another woman MP, told reporters on Thursday that women politicians were being targeted by defamation.
“I am calling on the ministry of communications and civil societies to monitor and control the abuse we are getting on social media and to stand against the politicisation and defamation of women,” Ms Wahid said.
Mr Al Abadi, who is seeking another term in office, had called for last month for greater female participation in the government.
“Current laws and legislation grant women broad powers to participate in Iraq’s political process,” Mr Al Abadi said, and added, “this should be taken advantage of”.
Rasha Al Aqeedi, a researcher at the Al Mesbar Studies and Research Centre in Dubai, told The National that the attacks are part of a "dominating misogynistic culture".
“The act of shaming is justified [in the country] and the woman is always at fault. In Iraq we see it on the streets when a woman is behind the wheel, in the bureaucracy when a woman is a successful manager, and in politics, of course,” she said.
UK-EU trade at a glance
EU fishing vessels guaranteed access to UK waters for 12 years
Co-operation on security initiatives and procurement of defence products
Youth experience scheme to work, study or volunteer in UK and EU countries
Smoother border management with use of e-gates
Cutting red tape on import and export of food
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
UPI facts
More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions
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Saturday's schedule at the Abu Dhabi Grand Prix
GP3 race, 12:30pm
Formula 1 final practice, 2pm
Formula 1 qualifying, 5pm
Formula 2 race, 6:40pm
Performance: Sam Smith
The specs
Engine: 5.0-litre supercharged V8
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Power: 575bhp
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Saturday (UAE kick-off times)
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Newcastle United v Sheffield United (5pm)
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Everton v Liverpool (10pm)
Monday
Manchester City v Burnley (11pm)
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Gothia Cup 2025
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Match info
Bournemouth 0
Liverpool 4 (Salah 25', 48', 76', Cook 68' OG)
Man of the match: Andrew Robertson (Liverpool)
It
Director: Andres Muschietti
Starring: Bill Skarsgard, Jaeden Lieberher, Sophia Lillis, Chosen Jacobs, Jeremy Ray Taylor
Three stars
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Empire of Enchantment: The Story of Indian Magic
John Zubrzycki, Hurst Publishers
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Results
Light Flyweight (49kg): Mirzakhmedov Nodirjon (UZB) beat Daniyal Sabit (KAZ) by points 5-0.
Flyweight (52kg): Zoirov Shakhobidin (UZB) beat Amit Panghol (IND) 3-2.
Bantamweight (56kg): Kharkhuu Enkh-Amar (MGL) beat Mirazizbek Mirzahalilov (UZB) 3-2.
Lightweight (60kg): Erdenebat Tsendbaatar (MGL) beat Daniyal Shahbakhsh (IRI) 5-0.
Light Welterweight (64kg): Baatarsukh Chinzorig (MGL) beat Shiva Thapa (IND) 3-2.
Welterweight (69kg): Bobo-Usmon Baturov (UZB) beat Ablaikhan Zhussupov (KAZ) RSC round-1.
Middleweight (75kg): Jafarov Saidjamshid (UZB) beat Abilkhan Amankul (KAZ) 4-1.
Light Heavyweight (81kg): Ruzmetov Dilshodbek (UZB) beat Meysam Gheshlaghi (IRI) 3-2.
Heavyweight (91kg): Sanjeet (IND) beat Vassiliy Levit (KAZ) 4-1.
Super Heavyweight ( 91kg): Jalolov Bakhodir (UZB) beat Kamshibek Kunkabayev (KAZ) 5-0.
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Tips for job-seekers
- Do not submit your application through the Easy Apply button on LinkedIn. Employers receive between 600 and 800 replies for each job advert on the platform. If you are the right fit for a job, connect to a relevant person in the company on LinkedIn and send them a direct message.
- Make sure you are an exact fit for the job advertised. If you are an HR manager with five years’ experience in retail and the job requires a similar candidate with five years’ experience in consumer, you should apply. But if you have no experience in HR, do not apply for the job.
David Mackenzie, founder of recruitment agency Mackenzie Jones Middle East
Global state-owned investor ranking by size
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ESSENTIALS
The flights
Emirates flies from Dubai to Phnom Penh via Yangon from Dh2,700 return including taxes. Cambodia Bayon Airlines and Cambodia Angkor Air offer return flights from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap from Dh250 return including taxes. The flight takes about 45 minutes.
The hotels
Rooms at the Raffles Le Royal in Phnom Penh cost from $225 (Dh826) per night including taxes. Rooms at the Grand Hotel d'Angkor cost from $261 (Dh960) per night including taxes.
The tours
A cyclo architecture tour of Phnom Penh costs from $20 (Dh75) per person for about three hours, with Khmer Architecture Tours. Tailor-made tours of all of Cambodia, or sites like Angkor alone, can be arranged by About Asia Travel. Emirates Holidays also offers packages.