CILVEGOZU, TURKEY // The Free Syrian Army's seizure of a border post in the country's north will allow for freedom of movement and increase the FSA's capabilities along the Turkish border, say rebels. However, the situation is still tense, with regime forces just a few kilometres down the road.
The FSA took the Bab Al Hawa border post in Syria's northern Idlib province on Wednesday after fighting with government troops and claim having control of it will make it easier for civilians to escape the violence that has raged in Syria since March last year.
"The FSA taking over Bab Al Hawa was a very huge thing," said defected Syrian Brigadier General Ziad Fahd, who is living in a Turkish refugee camp. "Journalists will be allowed to go in and wounded people will be able to go out faster."
He added that "as an armed opposition we are going organise Bab Al Hawa and put security and men there to control the situation".
At Cilvegozu in Hatay province, Turkey has effectively closed the border crossings with Syria but a Turkish official said that the border is "not officially" closed, although Turkish citizens are being advised not to cross.
Syrians wanting to return home are still allowed to pass through the Cilvegozu border post and continue on to the Bab Al Hawa border post after passing through about two kilometres of no man's land.
Although it was impossible to see through to Bab Al Hawa, a small number of Turkish lorry drivers and traders returning from Syria confirmed that the rebels still had control of the border post.
Muhammad Abdullah, an activist who spoke with The National by telephone from the Syrian border town of Atma, said that the rebels were not overly concerned with the Syrian military attempting to retake Bab Al Hawa. There were more important areas to the military, such as Idlib and Aleppo, for them to focus on, he said, adding that the FSA flag was still flying at the border.
However, he said that the Syrian military was still positioned only about six kilometres down the road from the Bab Al Hawa. The rebels have proved their ability to "liberate" villages or entire towns from regime forces but they have not been as successful at holding these areas.
"The situation [in Syria's northern Idlib] changes every hour or two hours," Mr Abdullah, admitted.
Regime forces were continuing to shell the area. Almost all civilians had fled from Al Dana, a town about six kilometres from Bab Al Hawa. Last night, at least six shells fell onto the town, injuring an unknown number of inhabitants, claimed Mr Abdullah.
While still unclear if regime forces would arrive to reinforce the border and drive the rebels from Bab Al Hawa, a rebel fighter in Turkey who gave his name as Mohammad said that seizing the border post was the latest sign that the rebels considered the border area near Turkey to be a buffer zone for them to operate in.
"This is very important because this is on the border. When we need to bring wounded or civilians needs to escape. This is the area," he said.
At Cilvegozu, a small number of Syrian cars passed through going toward Syria. There were also a few Syrians on foot who refused to speak with reporters at the border.
"They are all thieves, they are taking money and cars," yelled a Turkish lorry driver who gave his name as Mohammad Irfan. He said that he entered Syria two days ago and the rebels stole US$2,000 (Dh7,346) from him and all the carpets that he was transporting.
Debo Sezer, a Turkish businessman driving a small van back from Syria, said that he had just passed about 50 rebels at the border post. Unlike some of the other Turks returning from Syria, he said he had not felt threatened by the rebels, whom he called "good people".
"They helped us and asked if there was anything they could do for us," he said.
Mr Sezer said that they had wanted to see the passports of people crossing the border, but let him pass onto Turkey without difficulties.
Explaining that he had gone to Turkey because he was preparing to send two cars from Turkey to Jordan via Syria, Mr Sezer said that two of the cars had been commandeered and damaged by armed men at the customs point. Although he was frustrated by the loss of the vehicles, for which he had paid about TRY500 in customs fees, he refused to say that the FSA had been responsible for the damage.
Asked who had been responsible, Mr Sezer said: "Some people say the Syrian army, some people say the free army, some people say other people."
Celalettin Lekesiz, the governor of Turkey's Hatay province where the border crossing is located, said in a press conference that "independent groups who earn their living from smuggling" had ransacked and burnt 30 Turkish lorries at Bab Al Hawa, according to Agence France-Presse.
foreign.desk@thenational.ae
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
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Formula Middle East Calendar (Formula Regional and Formula 4)
Round 1: January 17-19, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
Round 2: January 22-23, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
Round 3: February 7-9, Dubai Autodrome – Dubai
Round 4: February 14-16, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
Round 5: February 25-27, Jeddah Corniche Circuit – Saudi Arabia
North Pole stats
Distance covered: 160km
Temperature: -40°C
Weight of equipment: 45kg
Altitude (metres above sea level): 0
Terrain: Ice rock
South Pole stats
Distance covered: 130km
Temperature: -50°C
Weight of equipment: 50kg
Altitude (metres above sea level): 3,300
Terrain: Flat ice
From Zero
Artist: Linkin Park
Label: Warner Records
Number of tracks: 11
Rating: 4/5
RESULTS
5pm: Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 1,600m
Winner: Omania, Saif Al Balushi (jockey), Ibrahim Al Hadhrami (trainer)
5.30pm: Conditions (PA) Dh85,000 1,600m
Winner: Brehaan, Richard Mullen, Ana Mendez
6pm: Handicap (TB) Dh100,000 1,600m
Winner: Craving, Connor Beasley, Simon Crisford
6.30pm: The President’s Cup Prep (PA) Dh100,000 2,200m
Winner: Rmmas, Tadhg O’Shea, Jean de Roualle
7pm: Wathba Stallions Cup (PA) Dh70,000 1,200m
Winner: Dahess D’Arabie, Connor Beasley, Helal Al Alawi
7.30pm: Handicap (PA) Dh80,000 1,400m
Winner: Fertile De Croate, Sam Hitchcott, Ibrahim Aseel
Real estate tokenisation project
Dubai launched the pilot phase of its real estate tokenisation project last month.
The initiative focuses on converting real estate assets into digital tokens recorded on blockchain technology and helps in streamlining the process of buying, selling and investing, the Dubai Land Department said.
Dubai’s real estate tokenisation market is projected to reach Dh60 billion ($16.33 billion) by 2033, representing 7 per cent of the emirate’s total property transactions, according to the DLD.
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Rock in a Hard Place: Music and Mayhem in the Middle East
Orlando Crowcroft
Zed Books
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A MINECRAFT MOVIE
Director: Jared Hess
Starring: Jack Black, Jennifer Coolidge, Jason Momoa
Rating: 3/5
Our legal columnist
Name: Yousef Al Bahar
Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994
Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers
The National's picks
4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
5.45pm: Raging Torrent
6.20pm: West Acre
7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
9.30pm: Forever Young
The specs
AT4 Ultimate, as tested
Engine: 6.2-litre V8
Power: 420hp
Torque: 623Nm
Transmission: 10-speed automatic
Price: From Dh330,800 (Elevation: Dh236,400; AT4: Dh286,800; Denali: Dh345,800)
On sale: Now
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Skewed figures
In the village of Mevagissey in southwest England the housing stock has doubled in the last century while the number of residents is half the historic high. The village's Neighbourhood Development Plan states that 26% of homes are holiday retreats. Prices are high, averaging around £300,000, £50,000 more than the Cornish average of £250,000. The local average wage is £15,458.
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
More from Neighbourhood Watch
The five pillars of Islam
The Bio
Favourite holiday destination: Either Kazakhstan or Montenegro. I’ve been involved in events in both countries and they are just stunning.
Favourite book: I am a huge of Robin Cook’s medical thrillers, which I suppose is quite apt right now. My mother introduced me to them back home in New Zealand.
Favourite film or television programme: Forrest Gump is my favourite film, that’s never been up for debate. I love watching repeats of Mash as well.
Inspiration: My late father moulded me into the man I am today. I would also say disappointment and sadness are great motivators. There are times when events have brought me to my knees but it has also made me determined not to let them get the better of me.
At a glance
Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.
Growth forecasts: Cut for 2025 from 2 per cent to 1 per cent. The OBR watchdog also estimated inflation will average 3.2 per cent this year
Welfare: Universal credit health element cut by 50 per cent and frozen for new claimants, building on cuts to the disability and incapacity bill set out earlier this month
Spending cuts: Overall day-to day-spending across government cut by £6.1bn in 2029-30
Tax evasion: Steps to crack down on tax evasion to raise “£6.5bn per year” for the public purse
Defence: New high-tech weaponry, upgrading HM Naval Base in Portsmouth
Housing: Housebuilding to reach its highest in 40 years, with planning reforms helping generate an extra £3.4bn for public finances
Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
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How to wear a kandura
Dos
- Wear the right fabric for the right season and occasion
- Always ask for the dress code if you don’t know
- Wear a white kandura, white ghutra / shemagh (headwear) and black shoes for work
- Wear 100 per cent cotton under the kandura as most fabrics are polyester
Don’ts
- Wear hamdania for work, always wear a ghutra and agal
- Buy a kandura only based on how it feels; ask questions about the fabric and understand what you are buying
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Company%20Profile
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