French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian on Thursday urged Lebanon to relaunch negotiations for an International Monetary Fund bailout and reiterated France’s support for Lebanon in the face of its worst economic crisis
Mr Le Drian arrived in the cash-strapped country on Wednesday evening for a 36-hour visit aimed at discussing ways out of the crisis.
Speaking alongside his Lebanese counterpart Nassif Hitti, Mr Le Drian said that "there is no alternative" to an IMF bailout for Lebanon to recover from its economic crisis. "My message to Lebanon is: help us to help you," he said, repeating a statement he made in the French Senate in early July.
Negotiations with the IMF started in May but have stalled in the past weeks. IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said Lebanon needed more "unity of purpose", and that the situation "breaks her heart."
"I am here to confirm France's support for Lebanon and the Lebanese people. There is a shared history between us and Lebanon," said Mr Le Drian, referring to France's 1920-1943 mandate over Lebanon.
“I came to bring you a message,” continued the French minister, according to Lebanon’s state-run National News Agency. “The time is critical ... We want to avoid a crisis that would change social co-existence in Lebanon.”
The small Mediterranean country has a unique power-sharing system along sectarian lines. Roughly one third of its population is Christian, one third Sunni Muslim and one third Shiite Muslim.
“The solutions to fix the situation in Lebanon are found in the decisions of the Cedar conference,” said Mr Le Drian, referring to an April 2018 donor conference organised by France. The international community, including western countries and international institutions such as the World Bank, pledged more than $11 billion in grants and soft loans to Lebanon in exchange for much needed reforms. But the money remains frozen as Lebanon has yet to implement these reforms because of internal political disagreements.
Earlier on Thursday, Mr Le Drian met Lebanese President Michel Aoun, Prime Minister Hassan Diab and Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri.
President Aoun told Mr Le Drian that “Lebanon looks forward to France’s help in the process of reforms and fighting corruption”, the NNA reported.
He complained to Mr Le Drian about the repercussions of the nearly decade-long civil war in Syria, which he claimed caused losses of more than $40bn to Lebanon. More than one million Syrians fled to Lebanon and borders were closed, hindering trade.
Lebanese officials routinely blame Syrian refugees for the country’s economic woes but analysts say that responsibility also lies with Lebanon’s leaders, who have managed the country inefficiently and allowed corruption and nepotism to thrive.
President Aoun highlighted his efforts in fighting corruption, including an audit of the state’s finances. He said there had been “difficulties and obstacles facing the fight against corruption because of the presence of many people involved in it who exert strong pressures to stop [the fight]”.
He asked France to support the mandate of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon, which patrols the border with the country’s long-term enemy Israel, when it comes up for extension in late August. Washington has warned that it could halt funding. “French support for Lebanon is essential at this stage and is mutually beneficial to both countries,” Mr Aoun said.
Mr Le Drian conveyed a verbal message to Mr Aoun from French President Emmanuel Macron in which he confirmed that “France stands by Lebanon in these difficult circumstances as it always has done throughout history”.
Local newspaper L'Orient-Le Jour reported that Mr Diab asked Mr Le Drian for help in reforming the electricity sector.
Since the end of the 1975-1990 civil war, Lebanon has suffered from chronic electricity shortages which have worsened in the past weeks because of a fuel shortage. National electricity company Electricite du Liban costs the state nearly $2bn a year in subsidies.
Mr Diab thanked France for its recent announcements of financial aid to Lebanese francophone schools. "We hope this help will include public schools," he was quoted as saying by L'Orient-Le Jour.
Lebanon is mired in its worst economic crisis in decades, marked by a steep currency fall and high inflation that have plunged nearly half of the population into poverty.
After the country defaulted on its debt payments for the first time in March, the government pledged reforms and two months ago started talks with the International Monetary Fund towards securing the release of billions of dollars in aid, but the discussions have stalled.
Earlier this month, Mr Le Drian said he was "very worried" by the lack of progress on reforms required to secure foreign financial assistance.
Lebanon's government said it needed more than $20 billion in external funding.
New UK refugee system
- A new “core protection” for refugees moving from permanent to a more basic, temporary protection
- Shortened leave to remain - refugees will receive 30 months instead of five years
- A longer path to settlement with no indefinite settled status until a refugee has spent 20 years in Britain
- To encourage refugees to integrate the government will encourage them to out of the core protection route wherever possible.
- Under core protection there will be no automatic right to family reunion
- Refugees will have a reduced right to public funds
War 2
Director: Ayan Mukerji
Stars: Hrithik Roshan, NTR, Kiara Advani, Ashutosh Rana
Rating: 2/5
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Tamkeen's offering
- Option 1: 70% in year 1, 50% in year 2, 30% in year 3
- Option 2: 50% across three years
- Option 3: 30% across five years
MANDOOB
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What is a Ponzi scheme?
A fraudulent investment operation where the scammer provides fake reports and generates returns for old investors through money paid by new investors, rather than through ligitimate business activities.
GAC GS8 Specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo
Power: 248hp at 5,200rpm
Torque: 400Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm
Transmission: 8-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 9.1L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh149,900
Company profile
Name: Steppi
Founders: Joe Franklin and Milos Savic
Launched: February 2020
Size: 10,000 users by the end of July and a goal of 200,000 users by the end of the year
Employees: Five
Based: Jumeirah Lakes Towers, Dubai
Financing stage: Two seed rounds – the first sourced from angel investors and the founders' personal savings
Second round raised Dh720,000 from silent investors in June this year
SPEC%20SHEET
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
More from Rashmee Roshan Lall
Milestones on the road to union
1970
October 26: Bahrain withdraws from a proposal to create a federation of nine with the seven Trucial States and Qatar.
December: Ahmed Al Suwaidi visits New York to discuss potential UN membership.
1971
March 1: Alex Douglas Hume, Conservative foreign secretary confirms that Britain will leave the Gulf and “strongly supports” the creation of a Union of Arab Emirates.
July 12: Historic meeting at which Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid make a binding agreement to create what will become the UAE.
July 18: It is announced that the UAE will be formed from six emirates, with a proposed constitution signed. RAK is not yet part of the agreement.
August 6: The fifth anniversary of Sheikh Zayed becoming Ruler of Abu Dhabi, with official celebrations deferred until later in the year.
August 15: Bahrain becomes independent.
September 3: Qatar becomes independent.
November 23-25: Meeting with Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid and senior British officials to fix December 2 as date of creation of the UAE.
November 29: At 5.30pm Iranian forces seize the Greater and Lesser Tunbs by force.
November 30: Despite a power sharing agreement, Tehran takes full control of Abu Musa.
November 31: UK officials visit all six participating Emirates to formally end the Trucial States treaties
December 2: 11am, Dubai. New Supreme Council formally elects Sheikh Zayed as President. Treaty of Friendship signed with the UK. 11.30am. Flag raising ceremony at Union House and Al Manhal Palace in Abu Dhabi witnessed by Sheikh Khalifa, then Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.
December 6: Arab League formally admits the UAE. The first British Ambassador presents his credentials to Sheikh Zayed.
December 9: UAE joins the United Nations.
Total eligible population
About 57.5 million people
51.1 million received a jab
6.4 million have not
Where are the unvaccinated?
England 11%
Scotland 9%
Wales 10%
Northern Ireland 14%
If you go
The flights
There are direct flights from Dubai to Sofia with FlyDubai (www.flydubai.com) and Wizz Air (www.wizzair.com), from Dh1,164 and Dh822 return including taxes, respectively.
The trip
Plovdiv is 150km from Sofia, with an hourly bus service taking around 2 hours and costing $16 (Dh58). The Rhodopes can be reached from Sofia in between 2-4hours.
The trip was organised by Bulguides (www.bulguides.com), which organises guided trips throughout Bulgaria. Guiding, accommodation, food and transfers from Plovdiv to the mountains and back costs around 170 USD for a four-day, three-night trip.
Most wanted allegations
- Benjamin Macann, 32: involvement in cocaine smuggling gang.
- Jack Mayle, 30: sold drugs from a phone line called the Flavour Quest.
- Callum Halpin, 27: over the 2018 murder of a rival drug dealer.
- Asim Naveed, 29: accused of being the leader of a gang that imported cocaine.
- Calvin Parris, 32: accused of buying cocaine from Naveed and selling it on.
- John James Jones, 31: allegedly stabbed two people causing serious injuries.
- Callum Michael Allan, 23: alleged drug dealing and assaulting an emergency worker.
- Dean Garforth, 29: part of a crime gang that sold drugs and guns.
- Joshua Dillon Hendry, 30: accused of trafficking heroin and crack cocain.
- Mark Francis Roberts, 28: grievous bodily harm after a bungled attempt to steal a £60,000 watch.
- James ‘Jamie’ Stevenson, 56: for arson and over the seizure of a tonne of cocaine.
- Nana Oppong, 41: shot a man eight times in a suspected gangland reprisal attack.
'Texas Chainsaw Massacre'
Rating: 1 out of 4
Running time: 81 minutes
Director: David Blue Garcia
Starring: Sarah Yarkin, Elsie Fisher, Mark Burnham
Eyasses squad
Charlie Preston (captain) – goal shooter/ goalkeeper (Dubai College)
Arushi Holt (vice-captain) – wing defence / centre (Jumeriah English Speaking School)
Olivia Petricola (vice-captain) – centre / wing attack (Dubai English Speaking College)
Isabel Affley – goalkeeper / goal defence (Dubai English Speaking College)
Jemma Eley – goal attack / wing attack (Dubai College)
Alana Farrell-Morton – centre / wing / defence / wing attack (Nord Anglia International School)
Molly Fuller – goal attack / wing attack (Dubai College)
Caitlin Gowdy – goal defence / wing defence (Dubai English Speaking College)
Noorulain Hussain – goal defence / wing defence (Dubai College)
Zahra Hussain-Gillani – goal defence / goalkeeper (British School Al Khubairat)
Claire Janssen – goal shooter / goal attack (Jumeriah English Speaking School)
Eliza Petricola – wing attack / centre (Dubai English Speaking College)
The specs: 2018 Ford F-150
Price, base / as tested: Dh173,250 / Dh178,500
Engine: 5.0-litre V8
Power: 395hp @ 5,000rpm
Torque: 555Nm @ 2,750rpm
Transmission: 10-speed automatic
Fuel consumption, combined: 12.4L / 100km
What are the influencer academy modules?
- Mastery of audio-visual content creation.
- Cinematography, shots and movement.
- All aspects of post-production.
- Emerging technologies and VFX with AI and CGI.
- Understanding of marketing objectives and audience engagement.
- Tourism industry knowledge.
- Professional ethics.
Read more from Mina Al-Oraibi
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How to help
Donate towards food and a flight by transferring money to this registered charity's account.
Account name: Dar Al Ber Society
Account Number: 11 530 734
IBAN: AE 9805 000 000 000 11 530 734
Bank Name: Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank
To ensure that your contribution reaches these people, please send the copy of deposit/transfer receipt to: juhi.khan@daralber.ae
FIGHT CARD
Sara El Bakkali v Anisha Kadka (Lightweight, female)
Mohammed Adil Al Debi v Moaz Abdelgawad (Bantamweight)
Amir Boureslan v Mahmoud Zanouny (Welterweight)
Abrorbek Madaminbekov v Mohammed Al Katheeri (Featherweight)
Ibrahem Bilal v Emad Arafa (Super featherweight)
Ahmed Abdolaziz v Imad Essassi (Middleweight)
Milena Martinou v Ilham Bourakkadi (Bantamweight, female)
Noureddine El Agouti v Mohamed Mardi (Welterweight)
Nabil Ouach v Ymad Atrous (Middleweight)
Nouredin Samir v Zainalabid Dadachev (Lightweight)
Marlon Ribeiro v Mehdi Oubahammou (Welterweight)
Brad Stanton v Mohamed El Boukhari (Super welterweight