Saad Hariri resigned earlier this month. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
Saad Hariri resigned earlier this month. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
Saad Hariri resigned earlier this month. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
Saad Hariri resigned earlier this month. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir

Former US diplomat: Hariri resignation a threat to Lebanon’s 'delicate balance'


Joyce Karam
  • English
  • Arabic

As the Lebanese government works towards the possible return of Saad Hariri from Riyadh to Beirut this week, former US diplomat Edward Djerejian expresses fears that the nine-day crisis may have disrupted a "delicate balance" in Beirut.

Mr Djerejian, the director of the James Baker Institute for Public Policy at Rice University, served in eight Republican and Democratic administrations.

How do you view the developments in Lebanon beginning with Mr Hariri’s resignation and now the search for a political arrangement after his return?

"You cannot separate what is happening in Lebanon from the geopolitical regional picture. The Middle East is going through unprecedented turmoil and it can be traced back to the Arab Spring and the uprisings in 2011. We have witnessed tectonic shifts in the political landscape of the region, and we continue to see ramifications.

All the regimes are concerned with internal security and if they don't proceed with structural reforms, uprisings may return and we could witness more insecurity within the region. There is a realisation that political economies need to work in order to even pretend to get ahead of the wave created by the Arab Spring."

How is that manifesting itself in Lebanon?

"On top of the internal situation, when we look at the external factors, the Iran-Saudi confrontation, the Sunni-Shia so-called, split which is more of a political split than sectarian, the GCC rift (Qatar), the war in Yemen, and now the situation in Lebanon as it has exploded in the last week, they all point to external confrontations and series of proxy conflicts.

"The Iraq invasion in 2003 opened the doors for Iran to consolidate its influence in Baghdad and move westward. Today, we see Iran as major supporter of Bashar Al Assad in Syria, as emboldening Hizbollah, as supporting the Houthis in Yemen, and building new proxies. Lebanon is one of those proxies, and the latest crisis cannot be divorced from the regional picture and seen as Lebanese affair, it’s far from it. Saad Hariri delivering the resignation statement from Riyadh speaks volumes to the regional dimension."

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What does the resignation mean for Lebanon?

"The Saad Hariri government represented a difficult compromise since last year through a settlement between him and president Michel Aoun. The fragile balance of interests in Lebanon is now being upset by the resignation which evidently means that Lebanese politics can become more confrontational.

"It remains to be seen of what will happen after the resignation, but Mr Hariri’s removal as prime minister breaks the delicate balance, while making it unlikely that a credible Sunni figure could replace him anytime soon."

Where do you see Israel in what is happening? Does the resignation increase risk of military confrontation between Tel Aviv and Hizbollah?

"The Israelis are watching this very closely, and for the last two years their military intelligence has considered one of the most imminent threats to Israel is confrontation with Hizbollah. If Hizbollah is foolish enough to provoke Israel deliberately through miscalculation and there is another confrontation, they [Israelis] have made it very clear that they will hold the Lebanon government responsible. If they don’t have Saad Hariri [as an anti-Hizbollah force in the government], the justification to shield the government is gone. This makes it easier to hold Beirut responsible. Nevertheless, Israel is not looking for any war or confrontation, and neither is Hizbollah secretary general Hassan Nasrallah — but the potential is there."

What is the exit strategy?

"There is no viable exit strategy unless major players start pulling back, and by major players I mean Iran and Saudi. [They need to be] taking a step back in Yemen, in Iraq, in Lebanon.

"There is no military solution to the Lebanese crisis but serious compromises have to be made. Any military solution could deteriorate into another civil war, and Israel could step in."

Where do you see US diplomacy vis-a-vis all of this?

"The US should look at the region strategically, try to connect the dots and present a coherent strategy without illusions about our leverage and what we can do. The US can use important influence to conduct conflict resolution and not conflict management in the Middle East. That means working toward a solution in Yemen, ending the Qatar crisis, working with Russia on Syria, maintaining territorial agreement of Iraq, and ensuring stability in Lebanon. In all of that, Iran should understand it has to modify its behaviour."

Most sought after workplace benefits in the UAE
  • Flexible work arrangements
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  • Mental well-being assistance
  • Insurance coverage for optical, dental, alternative medicine, cancer screening
  • Financial well-being incentives 
What are the main cyber security threats?

Cyber crime - This includes fraud, impersonation, scams and deepfake technology, tactics that are increasingly targeting infrastructure and exploiting human vulnerabilities.
Cyber terrorism - Social media platforms are used to spread radical ideologies, misinformation and disinformation, often with the aim of disrupting critical infrastructure such as power grids.
Cyber warfare - Shaped by geopolitical tension, hostile actors seek to infiltrate and compromise national infrastructure, using one country’s systems as a springboard to launch attacks on others.

Cricket World Cup League Two

Teams

Oman, UAE, Namibia

Al Amerat, Muscat

 

Results

Oman beat UAE by five wickets

UAE beat Namibia by eight runs

Namibia beat Oman by 52 runs

UAE beat Namibia by eight wickets

 

Fixtures

Saturday January 11 - UAE v Oman

Sunday January 12 – Oman v Namibia

The biog

Name: Sari Al Zubaidi

Occupation: co-founder of Cafe di Rosati

Age: 42

Marital status: single

Favourite drink: drip coffee V60

Favourite destination: Bali, Indonesia 

Favourite book: 100 Years of Solitude 

If you go:

 

Getting there:

Flying to Guyana requires first reaching New York with either Emirates or Etihad, then connecting with JetBlue or Caribbean Air at JFK airport. Prices start from around Dh7,000.

 

Getting around:

Wildlife Worldwide offers a range of Guyana itineraries, such as its small group tour, the 15-day ‘Ultimate Guyana Nature Experience’ which features Georgetown, the Iwokrama Rainforest (one of the world’s four remaining pristine tropical rainforests left in the world), the Amerindian village of Surama and the Rupununi Savannah, known for its giant anteaters and river otters; wildlifeworldwide.com

Tearful appearance

Chancellor Rachel Reeves set markets on edge as she appeared visibly distraught in parliament on Wednesday. 

Legislative setbacks for the government have blown a new hole in the budgetary calculations at a time when the deficit is stubbornly large and the economy is struggling to grow. 

She appeared with Keir Starmer on Thursday and the pair embraced, but he had failed to give her his backing as she cried a day earlier.

A spokesman said her upset demeanour was due to a personal matter.

Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
  • Priority access to new homes from participating developers
  • Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
  • Flexible payment plans from developers
  • Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
  • DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
Brief scores

Day 1

Toss England, chose to bat

England, 1st innings 357-5 (87 overs): Root 184 not out, Moeen 61 not out, Stokes 56; Philander 3-46

The specs: Volvo XC40

Price: base / as tested: Dh185,000

Engine: 2.0-litre, turbocharged in-line four-cylinder

Gearbox: Eight-speed automatic

Power: 250hp @ 5,500rpm

Torque: 350Nm @ 1,500rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 10.4L / 100km

Key facilities
  • Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
  • Premier League-standard football pitch
  • 400m Olympic running track
  • NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
  • 600-seat auditorium
  • Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
  • An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
  • Specialist robotics and science laboratories
  • AR and VR-enabled learning centres
  • Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
box

COMPANY PROFILE

Company name: Letstango.com

Started: June 2013

Founder: Alex Tchablakian

Based: Dubai

Industry: e-commerce

Initial investment: Dh10 million

Investors: Self-funded

Total customers: 300,000 unique customers every month

F1 The Movie

Starring: Brad Pitt, Damson Idris, Kerry Condon, Javier Bardem

Director: Joseph Kosinski

Rating: 4/5

UK-EU trade at a glance

EU fishing vessels guaranteed access to UK waters for 12 years

Co-operation on security initiatives and procurement of defence products

Youth experience scheme to work, study or volunteer in UK and EU countries

Smoother border management with use of e-gates

Cutting red tape on import and export of food

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 248hp at 5,200rpm

Torque: 400Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 9.1L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh149,900

UAE v United States, T20 International Series

Both matches at ICC Academy, Dubai. Admission is free.

1st match: Friday, 2pm

2nd match: Saturday, 2pm

UAE squad: Mohammed Naveed (captain), Rohan Mustafa, Ashfaq Ahmed, Shaiman Anwar, Rameez Shahzad, Amjad Gul, CP Rizwan, Mohammed Boota, Abdul Shakoor, Ahmed Raza, Imran Haider, Sultan Ahmed, Zahoor Khan, Amir Hayat

USA squad: Saurabh Netravalkar (captain), Jaskaran Malhotra, Elmore Hutchinson, Aaron Jones, Nosthush Kenjige, Ali Khan, Jannisar Khan, Xavier Marshall, Monank Patel, Timil Patel, Roy Silva, Jessy Singh, Steven Taylor, Hayden Walsh

Hurricanes 31-31 Lions

Wellington Hurricanes: 
Tries: Gibbins, Laumape, Goosen, Fifita tries, Barrett
Conversions: Barrett (4)
Penalties: Barrett

British & Irish Lions:
Tries: Seymour (2), North
Conversions: Biggar (2)
Penalties: Biggar (4)

FINAL LEADERBOARD

1. Jordan Spieth (USA) 65 69 65 69 - 12-under-par
2. Matt Kuchar (USA) 65 71 66 69 - 9-under
3. Li Haotong (CHN) 69 73 69 63 - 6-under
T4. Rory McIlroy (NIR) 71 68 69 67 - 5-under
T4. Rafael Cabrera-Bello (ESP) 67 73 67 68 - 5-under
T6. Marc Leishman (AUS) 69 76 66 65 - 4-under
T6. Matthew Southgate (ENG) 72 72 67 65 - 4-under
T6. Brooks Koepka (USA) 65 72 68 71 - 4-under
T6. Branden Grace (RSA) 70 74 62 70 - 4-under
T6. Alexander Noren (SWE)  68 72 69 67 - 4-under

Company%C2%A0profile
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While you're here
Batti Gul Meter Chalu

Producers: KRTI Productions, T-Series
Director: Sree Narayan Singh
Cast: Shahid Kapoor, Shraddha Kapoor, Divyenndu Sharma, Yami Gautam
Rating: 2/5

MATCH INFO

Champions League quarter-final, first leg

Ajax v Juventus, Wednesday, 11pm (UAE)

Match on BeIN Sports

Dunki
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SPECS
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Ipaf in numbers

Established: 2008

Prize money:  $50,000 (Dh183,650) for winners and $10,000 for those on the shortlist.

Winning novels: 13

Shortlisted novels: 66

Longlisted novels: 111

Total number of novels submitted: 1,780

Novels translated internationally: 66

The specs
  • Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
  • Power: 640hp
  • Torque: 760nm
  • On sale: 2026
  • Price: Not announced yet
How it works

1) The liquid nanoclay is a mixture of water and clay that aims to convert desert land to fertile ground

2) Instead of water draining straight through the sand, it apparently helps the soil retain water

3) One application is said to last five years

4) The cost of treatment per hectare (2.4 acres) of desert varies from $7,000 to $10,000 per hectare 

COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Our legal consultant

Name: Dr Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

LAST-16 EUROPA LEAGUE FIXTURES

Wednesday (Kick-offs UAE)

FC Copenhagen (0) v Istanbul Basaksehir (1) 8.55pm

Shakhtar Donetsk (2) v Wolfsburg (1) 8.55pm

Inter Milan v Getafe (one leg only) 11pm

Manchester United (5) v LASK (0) 11pm 

Thursday

Bayer Leverkusen (3) v Rangers (1) 8.55pm

Sevilla v Roma  (one leg only)  8.55pm

FC Basel (3) v Eintracht Frankfurt (0) 11pm 

Wolves (1) Olympiakos (1) 11pm 

Know before you go
  • Jebel Akhdar is a two-hour drive from Muscat airport or a six-hour drive from Dubai. It’s impossible to visit by car unless you have a 4x4. Phone ahead to the hotel to arrange a transfer.
  • If you’re driving, make sure your insurance covers Oman.
  • By air: Budget airlines Air Arabia, Flydubai and SalamAir offer direct routes to Muscat from the UAE.
  • Tourists from the Emirates (UAE nationals not included) must apply for an Omani visa online before arrival at evisa.rop.gov.om. The process typically takes several days.
  • Flash floods are probable due to the terrain and a lack of drainage. Always check the weather before venturing into any canyons or other remote areas and identify a plan of escape that includes high ground, shelter and parking where your car won’t be overtaken by sudden downpours.

 

The Specs:

The Specs:

Engine: 2.9-litre, V6 twin-turbo

Transmission: 8-speed automatic

Power: 444bhp

Torque: 600Nm

Price: AED 356,580 incl VAT

On sale: now.

The Bio

Name: Lynn Davison

Profession: History teacher at Al Yasmina Academy, Abu Dhabi

Children: She has one son, Casey, 28

Hometown: Pontefract, West Yorkshire in the UK

Favourite book: The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho

Favourite Author: CJ Sansom

Favourite holiday destination: Bali

Favourite food: A Sunday roast

Padmaavat

Director: Sanjay Leela Bhansali

Starring: Ranveer Singh, Deepika Padukone, Shahid Kapoor, Jim Sarbh

3.5/5

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets