Authorities in Yemen reported the first known coronavirus infection in the country last week. EPA
Authorities in Yemen reported the first known coronavirus infection in the country last week. EPA
Authorities in Yemen reported the first known coronavirus infection in the country last week. EPA
Authorities in Yemen reported the first known coronavirus infection in the country last week. EPA

Coronavirus: Yemen facing 'catastrophe' amid humanitarian crisis, experts warn


Thomas Harding
  • English
  • Arabic

The humanitarian situation in Yemen is set to become ‘catastrophic’ when the coronavirus impacts on the war-torn country, experts and intelligence sources have warned.

With Houthi rebels unwilling to keep the current truce and the health system already in crisis, the country could experience even higher fatalities than the estimated 100,000 deaths during its five-year civil war.

So far only one Covid-19 case has been detected but with testing facilities almost non-existent and only a handful of ventilators the few remaining hospitals are likely to be overwhelmed.

“If Covid-19 really gets a grip then it’s going to be catastrophic on the people,” said a British intelligence source. “They already have cholera, locusts and no food. Covid on top of that is going to be an absolute disaster. Yemen has absolutely no adequate health care in place to deal with it.”

A health worker sprays disinfectant on people riding on the back of a pick up truck. Reuters
A health worker sprays disinfectant on people riding on the back of a pick up truck. Reuters

A unilateral two-week ceasefire was announced by Riyadh on April 9. But the truce was breached 241 times during a 48-hour period last week, according to the Saudi and Emirati-led coalition fighting to restore Yemen’s internationally recognised government.

“The worrying thing is that the Houthis don’t see it the same way as everyone else and are completely unconnected to the human aspects of what is happening in their country and will carry on fighting regardless,” the intelligence source added.

Farea Al Muslimi, of Chatham House, said Yemen was heading towards a situation that was like “coming out of the desert and into hell”.

The associate fellow at the London-based think tank added: “The Houthis don’t see the urgency in the pandemic and there is an ignorance and indifference in Yemen that is more dangerous than the virus itself.”

He added that the weak health system is suffering further from recent aid cuts. President Trump cut millions in aid over fears of Houthi control of distribution and the economic impact of the current pandemic is affecting Gulf state budgets. Some humanitarian aid projects will have to close by the end of this month.

Doctors in Yemen have been dreading an outbreak of coronavirus, which the United Nations says could infect up to 93 per cent of the population.

The country has already become the world’s worst humanitarian catastrophe since the Arab coalition intervened in the civil war to push the Iranian-backed Houthis from Sana’a, the capital. It is estimated that half of all medical centres have been destroyed.

Doctors in Yemen have spoken of their fears over the virus. “There isn't any equipment, not even personal protective equipment for doctors and healthcare workers,” Dr Abdulaziz Qassem told Reuters at the Joumhuriya Hospital in the city of Taiz. “Doctors don't have any protective clothing and we will be the first line of defence in front of corona cases.”

The World Health Organisation has said it has major concerns about how Yemen’s hospitals will cope.

"Ventilation is going to be a huge challenge,” said Michael Ryan, a WHO emergency expert. “It's going to be a major, major challenge, and not just the ventilators but more the technicians to run those ventilators."

The WHO is now urgently providing medical supplies, testing kits, ventilators and training to Yemen's health services.

Xavier Joubert, director of Save the Children in Yemen told the BBC: "This is a moment we all feared because Yemen is critically under-equipped to face this virus.”

ELIO

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Directors: Madeline Sharafian, Domee Shi, Adrian Molina

Rating: 4/5

David Haye record

Total fights: 32
Wins: 28
Wins by KO: 26
Losses: 4

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The Intruder

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Starring: Dennis Quaid, Michael Ealy, Meagan Good

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Our legal advisor

Ahmad El Sayed is Senior Associate at Charles Russell Speechlys, a law firm headquartered in London with offices in the UK, Europe, the Middle East and Hong Kong.

Experience: Commercial litigator who has assisted clients with overseas judgments before UAE courts. His specialties are cases related to banking, real estate, shareholder disputes, company liquidations and criminal matters as well as employment related litigation. 

Education: Sagesse University, Beirut, Lebanon, in 2005.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Global Fungi Facts

• Scientists estimate there could be as many as 3 million fungal species globally
• Only about 160,000 have been officially described leaving around 90% undiscovered
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'The Woman in the House Across the Street from the Girl in the Window'

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Our legal consultant

Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
T20 World Cup Qualifier A, Muscat

Friday, February 18: 10am - Oman v Nepal, Canada v Philippines; 2pm - Ireland v UAE, Germany v Bahrain

Saturday, February 19: 10am - Oman v Canada, Nepal v Philippines; 2pm - UAE v Germany, Ireland v Bahrain

Monday, February 21: 10am - Ireland v Germany, UAE v Bahrain; 2pm - Nepal v Canada, Oman v Philippines

Tuesday, February 22: 2pm – semi-finals

Thursday, February 24: 2pm – final

UAE squad: Ahmed Raza (captain), Muhammad Waseem, Chirag Suri, Vriitya Aravind, Rohan Mustafa, Kashif Daud, Zahoor Khan, Alishan Sharafu, Raja Akifullah, Karthik Meiyappan, Junaid Siddique, Basil Hameed, Zafar Farid, Mohammed Boota, Mohammed Usman, Rahul Bhatia

All matches to be streamed live on icc.tv

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While you're here
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Her most famous song

Aghadan Alqak (Would I Ever Find You Again)?

Would I ever find you again
You, the heaven of my love, my yearning and madness;
You, the kiss to my soul, my cheer and
sadness?
Would your lights ever break the night of my eyes again?
Would I ever find you again?
This world is volume and you're the notion,
This world is night and you're the lifetime,
This world is eyes and you're the vision,
This world is sky and you're the moon time,
Have mercy on the heart that belongs to you.

Lyrics: Al Hadi Adam; Composer: Mohammed Abdel Wahab

At a glance

Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.

 

Growth forecasts: Cut for 2025 from 2 per cent to 1 per cent. The OBR watchdog also estimated inflation will average 3.2 per cent this year

 

Welfare: Universal credit health element cut by 50 per cent and frozen for new claimants, building on cuts to the disability and incapacity bill set out earlier this month

 

Spending cuts: Overall day-to day-spending across government cut by £6.1bn in 2029-30 

 

Tax evasion: Steps to crack down on tax evasion to raise “£6.5bn per year” for the public purse

 

Defence: New high-tech weaponry, upgrading HM Naval Base in Portsmouth

 

Housing: Housebuilding to reach its highest in 40 years, with planning reforms helping generate an extra £3.4bn for public finances