A couple of boys bike pass an Oman Oil petrol station in Muscat, Oman, on October 12, 2011. Silvia Razgova / The National
A couple of boys bike pass an Oman Oil petrol station in Muscat, Oman, on October 12, 2011. Silvia Razgova / The National

Oman to distribute $250m to people affected by increased fuel prices



Oman's Sultan Qaboos bin Said has authorised the distribution of $250 million (Dh918.3m) to low-income earners to help them cope with the increased cost of petrol, reported the official Oman News Agency on Monday.

The report did not say how much each recipient would get, but a finance ministry source said that the aid would be distributed on a monthly basis.

"It will not be a one-time lump sum, but a monthly income for those in need," he told The National.

Fuel prices have increased by more than 70 per cent this year, and the hike has mostly affected low-income families. The government last year removed fuel subsidy to pay for the budget deficit and fixed petrol prices to international prices.

Petrol was sold at a fixed price of 122 baisa per litre before the subsidy removal and is currently sold at 202 baisa per litre.

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Omanis call for government cap on fuel prices in first protest since 2011

Omani workers call on government to increase minimum wage

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Oman classifies citizens who earn between the minimum wage of 325 rials (Dh3,100) and 400 rials as low-income earners. According to the state-run National Centre for Statistics and Information, there are 77,087 low-income Omani earners in 2017 — making up 15 per cent of Omani workers in the country.

Khamis Al Alawi, a bus driver who makes minimum wage, said that the government aid — which the government will reportedly start distributing in January 2018 — will help him and his family a great deal.

"Petrol prices have gone up a lot. I find myself short of cash to buy what is necessary for my family, such as paying water and electricity bills," he told The National. "This new fund would help people like us a lot."

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”