Oman's Sultan Haitham bin Tariq has taken several measures to reduce state costs and increase employment among Omanis since his accession in January 2020. Reuters.
Oman's Sultan Haitham bin Tariq has taken several measures to reduce state costs and increase employment among Omanis since his accession in January 2020. Reuters.
Oman's Sultan Haitham bin Tariq has taken several measures to reduce state costs and increase employment among Omanis since his accession in January 2020. Reuters.
Oman's Sultan Haitham bin Tariq has taken several measures to reduce state costs and increase employment among Omanis since his accession in January 2020. Reuters.

Oman reserves new categories of jobs for its own citizens


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Oman will bar foreigners from working as drivers and other jobs in the private sector, under a law announced Sunday.

This is in an effort to create more employment opportunities for its citizens amid an economic downturn.

Foreigners make up about 40 per cent of the sultanate's 4.5 million population.

"A number of jobs in the private sector will be nationalised," the Omani Labour Ministry announced on Twitter.

Under  Article 1 of the new labour law, several jobs, including financial and administrative roles in insurance companies and sales positions in the  new and used vehicle sector, have become restricted to Omanis.

Work as a driver, "no matter what the vehicle", will also be reserved for Omanis, under Article 1.

Article 2 decrees that work permits of foreigners in those professions will not be renewed after their expiry date.

In April 2020, Oman ordered state-owned companies to accelerate the process of replacing foreign staff with citizens, especially in senior positions.

The sultanate's slowing economy and the Covid-19 pandemic have led to 17 per cent of foreign workers  leaving the country since the start of 2020.

Oman now has 1.4 million foreign workers, compared with 1.7 million at the end of 2019.

Data from the sultanate's centre for statistics  showed about 60 per cent of the foreign workers who left Oman had been employed in the construction sector, an area hit hard by the economic slowdown. Most of them were from Pakistan, India and Bangladesh.

Last month, Oman announced plans to introduce a tax for the highest earners, making it the first country in the Arabian Gulf to introduce income tax.

A five per cent valued added tax will also be introduced in the second quarter of next year, following similar moves by the UAE and Saudi Arabia in recent years.

Oman and fellow GCC states Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Kuwait, Qatar and Bahrain have sought to diversify their economies and integrate millions of new graduates into their workforces.

More than 25 million foreigners live in the Gulf, making up the majority of the population in the UAE, Qatar and Kuwait.

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3. Large black holes can also be formed when smaller ones collide and merge

4. The biggest black holes lurk at the centre of many galaxies, including our own

5. Astronomers believe that when the universe was very young, black holes affected how galaxies formed

BMW M5 specs

Engine: 4.4-litre twin-turbo V-8 petrol enging with additional electric motor

Power: 727hp

Torque: 1,000Nm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 10.6L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh650,000

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Company: Verity

Date started: May 2021

Founders: Kamal Al-Samarrai, Dina Shoman and Omar Al Sharif

Based: Dubai

Sector: FinTech

Size: four team members

Stage: Intially bootstrapped but recently closed its first pre-seed round of $800,000

Investors: Wamda, VentureSouq, Beyond Capital and regional angel investors

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Labour dispute

The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.


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So what is Spicy Chickenjoy?

Just as McDonald’s has the Big Mac, Jollibee has Spicy Chickenjoy – a piece of fried chicken that’s crispy and spicy on the outside and comes with a side of spaghetti, all covered in tomato sauce and topped with sausage slices and ground beef. It sounds like a recipe that a child would come up with, but perhaps that’s the point – a flavourbomb combination of cheap comfort foods. Chickenjoy is Jollibee’s best-selling product in every country in which it has a presence.
 

U19 WORLD CUP, WEST INDIES

UAE group fixtures (all in St Kitts)
Saturday 15 January: v Canada
Thursday 20 January: v England
Saturday 22 January: v Bangladesh

UAE squad
Alishan Sharafu (captain), Shival Bawa, Jash Giyanani, Sailles Jaishankar, Nilansh Keswani, Aayan Khan, Punya Mehra, Ali Naseer, Ronak Panoly, Dhruv Parashar, Vinayak Raghavan, Soorya Sathish, Aryansh Sharma, Adithya Shetty, Kai Smith

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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The flights

Direct flights from the UAE to the Nepalese capital, Kathmandu, are available with Air Arabia, (www.airarabia.com) Fly Dubai (www.flydubai.com) or Etihad (www.etihad.com) from Dh1,200 return including taxes. The trek described here started from Jomson, but there are many other start and end point variations depending on how you tailor your trek. To get to Jomson from Kathmandu you must first fly to the lake-side resort town of Pokhara with either Buddha Air (www.buddhaair.com) or Yeti Airlines (www.yetiairlines.com). Both charge around US$240 (Dh880) return. From Pokhara there are early morning flights to Jomson with Yeti Airlines or Simrik Airlines (www.simrikairlines.com) for around US$220 (Dh800) return. 

The trek

Restricted area permits (US$500 per person) are required for trekking in the Upper Mustang area. The challenging Meso Kanto pass between Tilcho Lake and Jomson should not be attempted by those without a lot of mountain experience and a good support team. An excellent trekking company with good knowledge of Upper Mustang, the Annaurpuna Circuit and Tilcho Lake area and who can help organise a version of the trek described here is the Nepal-UK run Snow Cat Travel (www.snowcattravel.com). Prices vary widely depending on accommodation types and the level of assistance required. 

From Europe to the Middle East, economic success brings wealth - and lifestyle diseases

A rise in obesity figures and the need for more public spending is a familiar trend in the developing world as western lifestyles are adopted.

One in five deaths around the world is now caused by bad diet, with obesity the fastest growing global risk. A high body mass index is also the top cause of metabolic diseases relating to death and disability in Kuwait,  Qatar and Oman – and second on the list in Bahrain.

In Britain, heart disease, lung cancer and Alzheimer’s remain among the leading causes of death, and people there are spending more time suffering from health problems.

The UK is expected to spend $421.4 billion on healthcare by 2040, up from $239.3 billion in 2014.

And development assistance for health is talking about the financial aid given to governments to support social, environmental development of developing countries.