Temperatures topping 40°C in the UK are likely to become commonplace with continued high levels of greenhouse gas emissions, a new study suggests.
Britain recorded its highest temperature, 38.7°C, in the southeastern city of Cambridge last year, coinciding with a spike in heat-related deaths.
A climate study published in the journal Nature Communications suggested that temperatures above 40°C could occur every 3.5 to 15 years by 2100 in Britain if the world fails to curb climate change.
According to the modelling, the hottest areas are likely to be in the south-east of England, including London – the most densely populated area of the country. The study’s authors say the UK temperature currently reaches 40°C only every 100 to 300 years.
Europe is already preparing for heatwaves but Britain has so far avoided the worst of the sweltering weather compared with the rest of the continent.
France recorded its highest temperature, 46°C, in June 2019 and the heatwave across the country caused the deaths of almost 1,500 people, its government said. Spain suffered some of the worst wildfires for 20 years while Belgium, Germany and the Netherlands had their hottest weather ever.
The heatwave was also linked to a sharp drop in foreign holidays from the UK that might have contributed to the collapse of the 178-year-old travel agency Thomas Cook.
The study’s authors also say temperature rises above 35°C are increasingly common in the UK and could happen every year by 2100. Currently, the spikes occur only every five years.
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What is graphene?
Graphene is extracted from graphite and is made up of pure carbon.
It is 200 times more resistant than steel and five times lighter than aluminum.
It conducts electricity better than any other material at room temperature.
It is thought that graphene could boost the useful life of batteries by 10 per cent.
Graphene can also detect cancer cells in the early stages of the disease.
The material was first discovered when Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov were 'playing' with graphite at the University of Manchester in 2004.
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Three ways to limit your social media use
Clinical psychologist, Dr Saliha Afridi at The Lighthouse Arabia suggests three easy things you can do every day to cut back on the time you spend online.
1. Put the social media app in a folder on the second or third screen of your phone so it has to remain a conscious decision to open, rather than something your fingers gravitate towards without consideration.
2. Schedule a time to use social media instead of consistently throughout the day. I recommend setting aside certain times of the day or week when you upload pictures or share information.
3. Take a mental snapshot rather than a photo on your phone. Instead of sharing it with your social world, try to absorb the moment, connect with your feeling, experience the moment with all five of your senses. You will have a memory of that moment more vividly and for far longer than if you take a picture of it.
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