The planned changes come as the UK’s National Health Service is stretched by the pandemic. Getty
The planned changes come as the UK’s National Health Service is stretched by the pandemic. Getty
The planned changes come as the UK’s National Health Service is stretched by the pandemic. Getty
The planned changes come as the UK’s National Health Service is stretched by the pandemic. Getty

UK plans to reverse controversial health service reforms


Simon Rushton
  • English
  • Arabic

The UK Government plans to reverse controversial reforms of the National Health Service and return greater control to ministers.

Proposed changes would reduce the involvement of the private sector, with fewer contracts put out to tender – a reversal of policies adopted by the ruling Conservative Party in 2012, when it was led by David Cameron.

If adopted, the leaked plan would mean the current administration is scrapping policies it has spent years defending from critics in the health service.

The plans to roll back reforms have attracted early criticism from political rivals.

They asked why the government wasn’t focusing on treatment waiting lists, which have soared as the service battles Covid-19.

“Ministers need to explain why reorganisation is the pressing priority when 190,000 people are waiting more than 12 months for treatment and cancer survival rates need to be radically improved,” opposition health secretary Jonathan Ashworth said.

Dr Fiona Lemmens, chairwoman of the Liverpool NHS Clinical Commissioning Group, said it would be a “challenge” for NHS reforms to be considered while the service deals with the pandemic.

“We should always be looking to improve. Continuous improvement is what I would be aiming for rather than massive overhauls,” Dr Lemmens said.

The draft policy paper, which says Health Secretary Matt Hancock would take more direct control over NHS England, admits to failures in the previous policy of introducing public health care to market competition.

“[The] regime in place put competition as the organising principle for improvement in NHS care. This has, in some cases, hindered integration between providers. In practice, the NHS has not operated as the market,” the draft white paper says.

The plans would enable the government to block hospital closures and overrule healthcare managers. Ministers are also seeking new powers, including adding fluoride to the public water supply to tackle tooth decay and putting warnings on unhealthy food to reduce obesity.

The white paper says there will be “enhanced powers of direction for the government” so that “decision-makers overseeing the health system at a national level are effectively held to account”.

Former health secretary Jeremy Hunt backed the proposals.

“Last year was the first year in history where, across the world, there were more over-65s than under-fives, so we are all having to deal with this big change in our health provision of the growth in older people and what that means is you need a lot more joined-up care,” he said.

“The structures need to be improved to make that possible and I think that’s what these reforms are intended to do, so I think they could be very positive.”

In the 2012 reform, initiated by former health minister Andrew Lansley in 2012, much day-to-day control of the service handed to bosses at NHS England.

A white paper is expected as early as April.

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

Need to know

Unlike other mobile wallets and payment apps, a unique feature of eWallet is that there is no need to have a bank account, credit or debit card to do digital payments.

Customers only need a valid Emirates ID and a working UAE mobile number to register for eWallet account.

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Some of Darwish's last words

"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008

His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Why it pays to compare

A comparison of sending Dh20,000 from the UAE using two different routes at the same time - the first direct from a UAE bank to a bank in Germany, and the second from the same UAE bank via an online platform to Germany - found key differences in cost and speed. The transfers were both initiated on January 30.

Route 1: bank transfer

The UAE bank charged Dh152.25 for the Dh20,000 transfer. On top of that, their exchange rate margin added a difference of around Dh415, compared with the mid-market rate.

Total cost: Dh567.25 - around 2.9 per cent of the total amount

Total received: €4,670.30 

Route 2: online platform

The UAE bank’s charge for sending Dh20,000 to a UK dirham-denominated account was Dh2.10. The exchange rate margin cost was Dh60, plus a Dh12 fee.

Total cost: Dh74.10, around 0.4 per cent of the transaction

Total received: €4,756

The UAE bank transfer was far quicker – around two to three working days, while the online platform took around four to five days, but was considerably cheaper. In the online platform transfer, the funds were also exposed to currency risk during the period it took for them to arrive.

ETFs explained

Exhchange traded funds are bought and sold like shares, but operate as index-tracking funds, passively following their chosen indices, such as the S&P 500, FTSE 100 and the FTSE All World, plus a vast range of smaller exchanges and commodities, such as gold, silver, copper sugar, coffee and oil.

ETFs have zero upfront fees and annual charges as low as 0.07 per cent a year, which means you get to keep more of your returns, as actively managed funds can charge as much as 1.5 per cent a year.

There are thousands to choose from, with the five biggest providers BlackRock’s iShares range, Vanguard, State Street Global Advisors SPDR ETFs, Deutsche Bank AWM X-trackers and Invesco PowerShares.

The specs
  • Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
  • Power: 640hp
  • Torque: 760nm
  • On sale: 2026
  • Price: Not announced yet
The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

 

Results

6.30pm: Mazrat Al Ruwayah Group Two (PA) US$55,000 (Dirt) 1,600m; Winner: Rasi, Harry Bentley (jockey), Sulaiman Al Ghunaimi (trainer).

7.05pm: Meydan Trophy (TB) $100,000 (Turf) 1,900m; Winner: Ya Hayati, William Buick, Charlie Appleby.

7.40pm: Handicap (TB) $135,000 (D) 1,200m; Winner: Bochart, Richard Mullen, Satish Seemar.

8.15pm: Balanchine Group Two (TB) $250,000 (T) 1,800m; Winner: Magic Lily, William Buick, Charlie Appleby.

8.50pm: Handicap (TB) $135,000 (T) 1,000m; Winner: Waady, Jim Crowley, Doug Watson.

9.25pm: Firebreak Stakes Group Three (TB) $200,000 (D) 1,600m; Winner: Capezzano, Mickael Barzalona, Salem bin Ghadayer.

10pm: Handicap (TB) $175,000 (T) 2,410m; Winner: Eynhallow, Mickael Barzalona, Charlie Appleby.

Tamkeen's offering
  • Option 1: 70% in year 1, 50% in year 2, 30% in year 3
  • Option 2: 50% across three years
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