Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban and Italian Interior Minister Matteo Salvini during their visit at the Hungarian-Serbian border near Roszke. Hungarian Prime Minister's Press Office via AP
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban and Italian Interior Minister Matteo Salvini during their visit at the Hungarian-Serbian border near Roszke. Hungarian Prime Minister's Press Office via AP
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban and Italian Interior Minister Matteo Salvini during their visit at the Hungarian-Serbian border near Roszke. Hungarian Prime Minister's Press Office via AP
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban and Italian Interior Minister Matteo Salvini during their visit at the Hungarian-Serbian border near Roszke. Hungarian Prime Minister's Press Office via AP

Meeting at the razor wire: Hungary's Viktor Orban, Italy's Matteo Salvini


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Hungary's prime minister hosted hard-line Italian Interior Minister Matteo Salvini on Thursday and the two main opponents to immigration in Europe toured razor-wire fences at the Hungarian border.

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban and Mr Salvini met first at Hungary's southern border with Serbia, where Mr Orban had the fences built in 2015 to halt the flow of migrants and asylum-seekers coming north through the Balkans.

Mr Orban is also going to hold talks with Mr Salvini at his new offices in Buda Castle in the Budapest, the capital. Mr Salvini also met with his Hungarian counterpart, Sandor Pinter, and discussed migration to Europe.

"The positions of the Italian and Hungarian governments are identical on this issue," Mr Salvini said after meeting with Pinter. "We expect the new Europe to protect its external borders from May 27," referring to the day after the European Parliamentary elections end.

Mr Salvini also said Italy agreed with Hungary on the need for a reassessment of all trade and financial agreements with any non-EU countries that fail to cooperate in the repatriation of their citizens whose asylum cases are rejected in Europe.

In an interview in the Italian newspaper La Stampa, Mr Orban said Mr Salvini was "the most important person in Europe today" on migration, which Mr Orban called "the most important question history has confronted us with."

The membership of Mr Orban's right-wing Fidesz party in the European People's Party, the biggest group in the European Parliament, was suspended in March over concerns about the rule of law in Hungary.

Mr Orban has hinted at leaving the People's Party anyway after the European Parliament elections, another reason for possibly tightening ties with Mr Salvini, head of the right-wing League Party.

The League is currently part of the right-wing Europe of Nations and Freedom group in the EU parliament. Mr Salvini has been working to create a new eurosceptic alliance that hopes to become the largest faction in that parliament.

Milestones on the road to union

1970

October 26: Bahrain withdraws from a proposal to create a federation of nine with the seven Trucial States and Qatar. 

December: Ahmed Al Suwaidi visits New York to discuss potential UN membership.

1971

March 1:  Alex Douglas Hume, Conservative foreign secretary confirms that Britain will leave the Gulf and “strongly supports” the creation of a Union of Arab Emirates.

July 12: Historic meeting at which Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid make a binding agreement to create what will become the UAE.

July 18: It is announced that the UAE will be formed from six emirates, with a proposed constitution signed. RAK is not yet part of the agreement.

August 6:  The fifth anniversary of Sheikh Zayed becoming Ruler of Abu Dhabi, with official celebrations deferred until later in the year.

August 15: Bahrain becomes independent.

September 3: Qatar becomes independent.

November 23-25: Meeting with Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid and senior British officials to fix December 2 as date of creation of the UAE.

November 29:  At 5.30pm Iranian forces seize the Greater and Lesser Tunbs by force.

November 30: Despite  a power sharing agreement, Tehran takes full control of Abu Musa. 

November 31: UK officials visit all six participating Emirates to formally end the Trucial States treaties

December 2: 11am, Dubai. New Supreme Council formally elects Sheikh Zayed as President. Treaty of Friendship signed with the UK. 11.30am. Flag raising ceremony at Union House and Al Manhal Palace in Abu Dhabi witnessed by Sheikh Khalifa, then Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.

December 6: Arab League formally admits the UAE. The first British Ambassador presents his credentials to Sheikh Zayed.

December 9: UAE joins the United Nations.