French soldiers told President Emmanuel Macron that France’s “survival” is at stake in a letter accusing him of having made concessions to Islamism.
The serving soldiers claimed that, for some religious communities, "France means nothing but an object of sarcasm, contempt or even hatred."
The authors of the letter, published on Sunday in the magazine Valeurs Actuelles, said they represented the younger generation of the military. But it was unclear how many of them there are, or their ranks.
Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin described the letter as a "crude manoeuvre" and said its signatories lacked courage.
"I believe that when you are in the military you don't do this kind of thing in hiding," Mr Darmanin told television channel BFM. "These people are anonymous. Is this courage? To be anonymous?"
The letter follows a similar one published in Valeurs Actuelles last month by about 80 officers and 20 semi-retired generals which angered the government and the head of France's military.
"We are not talking about extending your mandates or conquering others. We are talking about the survival of our country, the survival of your country," said the letter to Mr Macron and his cabinet.
The authors said they had been part of the operations in France that were launched following a series of terrorist attacks in 2015.
"They have offered up their skin to destroy the Islamism that you have made concessions to on our soil,” stated the letter, which unlike its predecessor is open to the public.
They cautioned that “if a civil war breaks out, the military will maintain order on its own soil … civil war is brewing in France and you know it perfectly well”.
The previous letter – also sent to Mr Macron and his cabinet – was condemned as interference, with France's military chief of staff Gen Francois Lecointre warning that those who signed it would face disciplinary action.
“The hour is grave, France is in peril,” the letter said.
They wrote that France was “disintegrating with the Islamists of the hordes of the suburbs who are detaching large parts of the nation and turning them into territory subject to dogmas contrary to our constitution”.
Mr Macron’s government recently launched an “anti-separatism” bill, which seeks to clamp down on extremism and values deemed at odds with France’s constitution.
While it has been blasted by some as unfairly targeting Muslims, others argue it has not gone far enough.
France's upper house has added a number of amendments to the bill, including banning the hijab for under-18s in public.
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Sudden change in behaviour or displays higher levels of stress or anxiety
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Who is Enric Sala?
Enric Sala is an expert on marine conservation and is currently the National Geographic Society's Explorer-in-Residence. His love of the sea started with his childhood in Spain, inspired by the example of the legendary diver Jacques Cousteau. He has been a university professor of Oceanography in the US, as well as working at the Spanish National Council for Scientific Research and is a member of the World Economic Forum’s Global Future Council on Biodiversity and the Bio-Economy. He has dedicated his life to protecting life in the oceans. Enric describes himself as a flexitarian who only eats meat occasionally.
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According to the United Nations Environment Programme, all life on earth – including in its forests and oceans – forms a “rich tapestry of interconnecting and interdependent forces”. Biodiversity on earth today is the product of four billion years of evolution and consists of many millions of distinct biological species. The term ‘biodiversity’ is relatively new, popularised since the 1980s and coinciding with an understanding of the growing threats to the natural world including habitat loss, pollution and climate change. The loss of biodiversity itself is dangerous because it contributes to clean, consistent water flows, food security, protection from floods and storms and a stable climate. The natural world can be an ally in combating global climate change but to do so it must be protected. Nations are working to achieve this, including setting targets to be reached by 2020 for the protection of the natural state of 17 per cent of the land and 10 per cent of the oceans. However, these are well short of what is needed, according to experts, with half the land needed to be in a natural state to help avert disaster.
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Chancellor Rachel Reeves set markets on edge as she appeared visibly distraught in parliament on Wednesday.
Legislative setbacks for the government have blown a new hole in the budgetary calculations at a time when the deficit is stubbornly large and the economy is struggling to grow.
She appeared with Keir Starmer on Thursday and the pair embraced, but he had failed to give her his backing as she cried a day earlier.
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