Racial discrimination in France has become so systemic that people of foreign background faced higher levels of deprivation, a new report by the French human rights watchdog found.
Many French citizens are suffering from greater unemployment, social insecurity, poor housing conditions and bad health as a result of their identity.
People with an Arabic-sounding name have to send more CVs to obtain a job interview while people of an immigrant origin have an 8 per cent lower chance of being in public office.
The research by Rights Defender also found that those with an Arabic or African-sounding name were less likely to get a first appointment with property owners when they were seeking rental accommodation.
Arab and black men, in particular those who are 18 to 25, report being five times more likely to be stopped frequently by police for checks compared with the general male population in France. A report last week by Human Rights Watch said French police had “overly broad" powers "to conduct discriminatory and abusive checks on black and Arab boys and men".
Rights Defender is headed by Jacques Toubon, a former justice minister, who said racial discrimination had become a “systemic element” of French society.
"Discrimination is not the result of individual responses, a few human resource directors who refuse to hire blacks or Arabs," Mr Toubon wrote. "It's the entire system that is to blame."
He urged the creation of an observatory that could document discriminatory behaviour and an operation to uncover racial bias in companiesand the housing markets.
Mr Toubon also suggested stricter rules for police ID checks and legal changes to make it easier to prove discrimination cases in court and ensure “genuinely dissuasive” penalties.
He said discrimination affects the lives of millions of people and their fundamental rights in the country.
Mr Toubon said that “people identified as black and Arab are subject to bias and discrimination practices on a systemic basis in their relations with police forces”.
Like many around the world, France has been hit by anti-racism protests since the killing George Floyd in the US. Earlier this month about 20,000 turned up for an unauthorised demonstration in Paris against the death of a man from Mali in custody in 2016.
Tributes were also paid to Lamine Dieng, 25, a French-Senegalese man who died in police custody in 2007.
Statues that represent France’s colonial era have also been defaced, a pattern seen globally with authorities forced to protect or take down monuments seen as honouring those involved in the slave trade or colonialism.
According to the French National Consultative Commission on Human Rights, a commission set by the government, France's Roma community also face discrimination.
A report last week said they had been unfairly accused of abducting children, were portrayed negatively in the media and had been violently attacked.
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- Premier League-standard football pitch
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- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
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- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
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T20 WORLD CUP QUALIFIERS
Qualifier A, Muscat
(All matches to be streamed live on icc.tv)
Fixtures
Friday, February 18: 10am Oman v Nepal, Canada v Philippines; 2pm Ireland v UAE, Germany v Bahrain
Saturday, February 19: 10am Oman v Canada, Nepal v Philippines; 2pm UAE v Germany, Ireland v Bahrain
Monday, February 21: 10am Ireland v Germany, UAE v Bahrain; 2pm Nepal v Canada, Oman v Philippines
Tuesday, February 22: 2pm Semi-finals
Thursday, February 24: 2pm Final
UAE squad:Ahmed Raza(captain), Muhammad Waseem, Chirag Suri, Vriitya Aravind, Rohan Mustafa, Kashif Daud, Zahoor Khan, Alishan Sharafu, Raja Akifullah, Karthik Meiyappan, Junaid Siddique, Basil Hameed, Zafar Farid, Mohammed Boota, Mohammed Usman, Rahul Bhatia
RACE CARD
6.30pm Al Maktoum Challenge Round-1 Group 1 (PA) Dh119,373 (Dirt) 1,600m
7.05pm Handicap (TB) Dh102,500 (D) 1,200m
7.40pm Handicap (TB) Dh105,000 (Turf) 1,800m
8.15pm UAE 1000 Guineas Trial (TB) Dh183,650 (D) 1,400m
9.50pm Handicap (TB) Dh105,000 (D) 1,600m
9.25pm Handicap (TB) Dh95,000 (T) 1,000m
COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Specs
Engine: 51.5kW electric motor
Range: 400km
Power: 134bhp
Torque: 175Nm
Price: From Dh98,800
Available: Now
Gothia Cup 2025
4,872 matches
1,942 teams
116 pitches
76 nations
26 UAE teams
15 Lebanese teams
2 Kuwaiti teams
RESULTS
Bantamweight
Victor Nunes (BRA) beat Siyovush Gulmamadov (TJK)
(Split decision)
Featherweight
Hussein Salim (IRQ) beat Shakhriyor Juraev (UZB)
(Round 1 submission, armbar)
Catchweight 80kg
Rashed Dawood (UAE) beat Otabek Kadirov (UZB)
(Round-1 submission, rear naked choke)
Lightweight
Ho Taek-oh (KOR) beat Ronald Girones (CUB)
(Round 3 submission, triangle choke)
Lightweight
Arthur Zaynukov (RUS) beat Damien Lapilus (FRA)
(Unanimous points)
Bantamweight
Vinicius de Oliveira (BRA) beat Furkatbek Yokubov (RUS)
(Round 1 TKO)
Featherweight
Movlid Khaybulaev (RUS) v Zaka Fatullazade (AZE)
(Round 1 rear naked choke)
Flyweight
Shannon Ross (TUR) beat Donovon Freelow (USA)
(Unanimous decision)
Lightweight
Dan Collins (GBR) beat Mohammad Yahya (UAE)
(Round 2 submission D’arce choke)
Catchweight 73kg
Martun Mezhulmyan (ARM) beat Islam Mamedov (RUS)
(Round 3 submission, kneebar)
Bantamweight world title
Xavier Alaoui (MAR) beat Jaures Dea (CAM)
(Unanimous points 48-46, 49-45, 49-45)
Flyweight world title
Manon Fiorot (FRA) v Gabriela Campo (ARG)
(Round 1 RSC)
The specs
Engine: 1.4-litre 4-cylinder turbo
Power: 180hp at 5,500rpm
Torque: 250Nm at 3,00rpm
Transmission: 5-speed sequential auto
Price: From Dh139,995
On sale: now