Groups linked to Iran have carried out sophisticated phishing attacks on WHO officials. Bloomberg
Groups linked to Iran have carried out sophisticated phishing attacks on WHO officials. Bloomberg
Groups linked to Iran have carried out sophisticated phishing attacks on WHO officials. Bloomberg
Groups linked to Iran have carried out sophisticated phishing attacks on WHO officials. Bloomberg

Coronavirus: Hackers linked to Iran target WHO staff emails during pandemic


  • English
  • Arabic

Hackers working in the interests of the Iranian government have tried to break into the personal email accounts of World Health Organisation staff during the coronavirus outbreak, sources say.

It is not clear if any accounts were compromised, but the attacks show how the WHO and other organisations have come under a sustained campaign by hackers seeking information about the outbreak.

Hacking attempts against the UN health agency and its partners had more than doubled since the start of the coronavirus crisis, which has now killed more than 51,000 worldwide.

The latest effort has been continuing since March 2.

Hackers tried to steal passwords from WHO staff by sending malicious messages designed to mimic Google web services to their personal email accounts, the sources said.

It is a common hacking technique known as "phishing".

"We’ve seen some targeting by what looks like Iranian government-backed attackers targeting international health organisations generally via phishing," said a source from a large technology company that monitors malicious cyber activity.

WHO spokesman Tarik Jasarevic confirmed that personal email accounts of staff were targeted by phishing attacks, but said the agency did not know who was responsible.

"To the best of our knowledge, none of these hacking attempts were successful," Mr Jasarevic said.

Iran’s government denied any involvement.

“These are all sheer lies to put more pressure on Iran,” said a spokesman at Iran’s Ministry of Information Technology. “Iran has been a victim of hacking.”

Karim Hijazi, chief executive of cyber intelligence company Prevailion, said his recently captured data showed a sophisticated hacking group was targeting the WHO.

Mr Hijazi said the identity of the hackers was difficult to determine, although their techniques appeared to be advanced.

The intrusion attempts are different from others reported by Reuters last week, which sources said were thought to be the work of an advanced group of hackers known as DarkHotel, who have previously been active in East Asia, which has been particularly affected by the coronavirus.

The motives of the hackers was not clear, but targeting officials' personal accounts is a longstanding intelligence-gathering technique.

Other details in this phishing attempt point to links with Tehran.

The same malicious websites used in the WHO break-in attempts were used around the same time to target American academics with ties to Iran.

The related activity, in which the hackers impersonated a well-known researcher, parallels earlier cases where alleged Iranian hackers masqueraded as media figures from organisations such as CNN or The New York Times to trick their targets.

Iran has had enormous loss of life from the coronavirus, and infections have reached the inner circle of the country’s leadership.

A US intelligence source said he was aware of the Iranian campaign and that such attacks were customary during times of international crisis.

Coronavirus response plans for various countries or word of effective treatments would be valuable to intelligence agencies.

But more benign data, such as WHO estimates for infection rates, would also be of use, the source said.

As You Were

Liam Gallagher

(Warner Bros)

Living in...

This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.

Match info:

Manchester City 2
Sterling (8'), Walker (52')

Newcastle United 1
Yedlin (30')

Abandon
Sangeeta Bandyopadhyay
Translated by Arunava Sinha
Tilted Axis Press 

Ready Player One
Dir: Steven Spielberg
Starring: Tye Sheridan, Olivia Cooke, Ben Mendelsohn, Mark Rylance

How Tesla’s price correction has hit fund managers

Investing in disruptive technology can be a bumpy ride, as investors in Tesla were reminded on Friday, when its stock dropped 7.5 per cent in early trading to $575.

It recovered slightly but still ended the week 15 per cent lower and is down a third from its all-time high of $883 on January 26. The electric car maker’s market cap fell from $834 billion to about $567bn in that time, a drop of an astonishing $267bn, and a blow for those who bought Tesla stock late.

The collapse also hit fund managers that have gone big on Tesla, notably the UK-based Scottish Mortgage Investment Trust and Cathie Wood’s ARK Innovation ETF.

Tesla is the top holding in both funds, making up a hefty 10 per cent of total assets under management. Both funds have fallen by a quarter in the past month.

Matt Weller, global head of market research at GAIN Capital, recently warned that Tesla founder Elon Musk had “flown a bit too close to the sun”, after getting carried away by investing $1.5bn of the company’s money in Bitcoin.

He also predicted Tesla’s sales could struggle as traditional auto manufacturers ramp up electric car production, destroying its first mover advantage.

AJ Bell’s Russ Mould warns that many investors buy tech stocks when earnings forecasts are rising, almost regardless of valuation. “When it works, it really works. But when it goes wrong, elevated valuations leave little or no downside protection.”

A Tesla correction was probably baked in after last year’s astonishing share price surge, and many investors will see this as an opportunity to load up at a reduced price.

Dramatic swings are to be expected when investing in disruptive technology, as Ms Wood at ARK makes clear.

Every week, she sends subscribers a commentary listing “stocks in our strategies that have appreciated or dropped more than 15 per cent in a day” during the week.

Her latest commentary, issued on Friday, showed seven stocks displaying extreme volatility, led by ExOne, a leader in binder jetting 3D printing technology. It jumped 24 per cent, boosted by news that fellow 3D printing specialist Stratasys had beaten fourth-quarter revenues and earnings expectations, seen as good news for the sector.

By contrast, computational drug and material discovery company Schrödinger fell 27 per cent after quarterly and full-year results showed its core software sales and drug development pipeline slowing.

Despite that setback, Ms Wood remains positive, arguing that its “medicinal chemistry platform offers a powerful and unique view into chemical space”.

In her weekly video view, she remains bullish, stating that: “We are on the right side of change, and disruptive innovation is going to deliver exponential growth trajectories for many of our companies, in fact, most of them.”

Ms Wood remains committed to Tesla as she expects global electric car sales to compound at an average annual rate of 82 per cent for the next five years.

She said these are so “enormous that some people find them unbelievable”, and argues that this scepticism, especially among institutional investors, “festers” and creates a great opportunity for ARK.

Only you can decide whether you are a believer or a festering sceptic. If it’s the former, then buckle up.

Dust and sand storms compared

Sand storm

  • Particle size: Larger, heavier sand grains
  • Visibility: Often dramatic with thick "walls" of sand
  • Duration: Short-lived, typically localised
  • Travel distance: Limited 
  • Source: Open desert areas with strong winds

Dust storm

  • Particle size: Much finer, lightweight particles
  • Visibility: Hazy skies but less intense
  • Duration: Can linger for days
  • Travel distance: Long-range, up to thousands of kilometres
  • Source: Can be carried from distant regions
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Scores

Wales 74-24 Tonga
England 35-15 Japan
Italy 7-26 Australia

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PROFILE OF HALAN

Started: November 2017

Founders: Mounir Nakhla, Ahmed Mohsen and Mohamed Aboulnaga

Based: Cairo, Egypt

Sector: transport and logistics

Size: 150 employees

Investment: approximately $8 million

Investors include: Singapore’s Battery Road Digital Holdings, Egypt’s Algebra Ventures, Uber co-founder and former CTO Oscar Salazar