Unaoil executives bribed Iraqi officials to secure oil-related contracts after the toppling of Saddam Hussein. Reuters
Unaoil executives bribed Iraqi officials to secure oil-related contracts after the toppling of Saddam Hussein. Reuters
Unaoil executives bribed Iraqi officials to secure oil-related contracts after the toppling of Saddam Hussein. Reuters
Unaoil executives bribed Iraqi officials to secure oil-related contracts after the toppling of Saddam Hussein. Reuters

British prosecutor wins case over sacking after pub row during Unaoil investigation


Paul Peachey
  • English
  • Arabic

A British former prosecutor who led an investigation into the corrupt brothers at the heart of a global cash-for-contracts scandal won his case for unfair dismissal after being fired over a row with an FBI officer in a London pub.

Tom Martin challenged the UK's Serious Fraud Office after a tribunal found that US agencies wanted him removed from his post. The case involved a dispute over the handling of an international case against the Ahsani brothers, who ran the Monaco-based consultancy Unaoil.

Mr Martin, who led the British side of the inquiry into Unaoil, was sacked in December 2018 over allegations that he swore at an FBI agent and called him a spy and a quisling after a meeting about the case at the US embassy in London.

Mr Martin claimed that the US and lawyers for the brothers wanted him removed from the case to thwart British efforts to extradite Saman Ahsani to Britain from Rome in 2018.

The employment tribunal found that Mr Martin probably did not use expletives and said that no reasonable employer should ignore the possibility that a delayed complaint into the incident could be triggered by ulterior motives. The SFO said that it was considering the judgment and its options.

Mr Ahsani, the former chief operating officer of Unaoil, was subsequently sent to the US where he struck a deal with prosecutors to plead guilty, and a reduced sentence in return for providing information.

His brother, Unaoil's former chief executive Cyrus Ahsani, pled guilty to being part of a multimillion-dollar bribery scam over two decades to help major western companies win projects in the Middle East, central Asia and Africa.

Three former Unaoil executives were sentenced to jail in the UK last year after a five-year inquiry by the SFO for bribing officials to clinch oil projects in Iraq worth $1.7 billion.

But the Ahsanis slipped through their hands and a judge last year rebuked the US head of the SFO for her dealings with a private investigator who was employed by the Ahsanis.

This month the SFO lost a court battle over its attempts to secure documents from US engineering company KBR as part of a connected corruption inquiry.

What the law says

Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.

“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.

“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”

If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Pharaoh's curse

British aristocrat Lord Carnarvon, who funded the expedition to find the Tutankhamun tomb, died in a Cairo hotel four months after the crypt was opened.
He had been in poor health for many years after a car crash, and a mosquito bite made worse by a shaving cut led to blood poisoning and pneumonia.
Reports at the time said Lord Carnarvon suffered from “pain as the inflammation affected the nasal passages and eyes”.
Decades later, scientists contended he had died of aspergillosis after inhaling spores of the fungus aspergillus in the tomb, which can lie dormant for months. The fact several others who entered were also found dead withiin a short time led to the myth of the curse.

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The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888