Extremist preacher Mullah Krekar talks to media in Norway in July 2019 after learning he had been sentenced to 12 years in prison in Italy. NTB Scanpix/AFP
Extremist preacher Mullah Krekar talks to media in Norway in July 2019 after learning he had been sentenced to 12 years in prison in Italy. NTB Scanpix/AFP
Extremist preacher Mullah Krekar talks to media in Norway in July 2019 after learning he had been sentenced to 12 years in prison in Italy. NTB Scanpix/AFP
Extremist preacher Mullah Krekar talks to media in Norway in July 2019 after learning he had been sentenced to 12 years in prison in Italy. NTB Scanpix/AFP

Associates of ISIS-linked 'Mullah Krekar' to be extradited from UK to Italy


Paul Peachey
  • English
  • Arabic

Two UK-based followers of extremist Islamist cleric Najmaddin Faraj Ahmad, widely known as Mullah Krekar, have lost an appeal against extradition to Italy to serve jail terms for terrorism offences.

Senior leader Zana Rahim, Krekar’s son-in-law, and radicaliser Bakr Hamad were among six men convicted last year in Italy of membership of ISIS-linked group Rawti Shax, and were ordered to serve seven-and-a-half years in prison.

Rahim and Hamad did not appear at the trial. They were arrested in the UK at Italy’s request two days after the July 2019 court verdict and detained in prison as they battled extradition to Italy.

The group, headed by Krekar, seeks to overthrow the Kurdish government in northern Iraq and create a caliphate.

Italian prosecutors said that the group recruited foreign fighters to be sent to Iraq and Syria and gave them financial support. The group’s activities were uncovered after an extensive phone-tapping operation in which they were found to be plotting attacks on European soil and planning paramilitary training camps.

Krekar, who received a 12-year term, was sent to Italy in March from Norway where he fled as a refugee in 1991.

Italian prosecutors said that Rahim was the group’s communications chief and a member of the group’s leadership team.

He visited his 64-year-old father-in-law in prison in Norway to pass on his instructions to other members of the group to travel to Syria. He also kept in close contact with financiers, according to court papers.

Hamad, a UK-based member of Rawti Shax, was said to have radicalised one man who travelled to Iraqi Kurdistan to join ISIS.

He was also accused of spreading extremist content online, acting as a terrorist cheerleader and plotting hostage-taking to try to spring Krekar from previous prison terms.

Krekar has served time in Norway for threatening Prime Minister Erna Solberg. He also praised the brothers who killed 12 people during an attack on the offices of the French satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo.

Lawyers for Rahim and Hamad contested the extradition telling the UK’s High Court earlier this month that the arrest warrant contained errors.

They also claimed that the legal process was unfair after they unsuccessfully appealed against their convictions at a hearing in Italy which they attended via video link from their London prison.

But High Court judge Ross Cranston dismissed their claims and said they should be extradited.

Their legal teams did not return calls for comment.

Rawti Shax has its origins in the now defunct terrorist organisation Ansar al Islam, also founded by Krekar, which reportedly merged with ISIS in 2014. The UN and US sanctioned Krekar in 2006 because of his links to Al Qaeda and for financing terrorist organisations.

In 2015, European authorities arrested 15 members of Rawti Shax amid claims that members were planning to become suicide bombers and to kidnap Norwegian diplomats.

Brief scores:

Arsenal 4

Xhaka 25', Lacazette 55', Ramsey 79', Aubameyang 83'

Fulham 1

Kamara 69'

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
PROFILE OF HALAN

Started: November 2017

Founders: Mounir Nakhla, Ahmed Mohsen and Mohamed Aboulnaga

Based: Cairo, Egypt

Sector: transport and logistics

Size: 150 employees

Investment: approximately $8 million

Investors include: Singapore’s Battery Road Digital Holdings, Egypt’s Algebra Ventures, Uber co-founder and former CTO Oscar Salazar

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German plea
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy told the German parliament that. Russia had erected a new wall across Europe. 

"It's not a Berlin Wall -- it is a Wall in central Europe between freedom and bondage and this Wall is growing bigger with every bomb" dropped on Ukraine, Zelenskyy told MPs.

Mr Zelenskyy was applauded by MPs in the Bundestag as he addressed Chancellor Olaf Scholz directly.

"Dear Mr Scholz, tear down this Wall," he said, evoking US President Ronald Reagan's 1987 appeal to Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev at Berlin's Brandenburg Gate.

Globalization and its Discontents Revisited
Joseph E. Stiglitz
W. W. Norton & Company

Terror attacks in Paris, November 13, 2015

- At 9.16pm, three suicide attackers killed one person outside the Atade de France during a foootball match between France and Germany- At 9.25pm, three attackers opened fire on restaurants and cafes over 20 minutes, killing 39 people- Shortly after 9.40pm, three other attackers launched a three-hour raid on the Bataclan, in which 1,500 people had gathered to watch a rock concert. In total, 90 people were killed- Salah Abdeslam, the only survivor of the terrorists, did not directly participate in the attacks, thought to be due to a technical glitch in his suicide vest- He fled to Belgium and was involved in attacks on Brussels in March 2016. He is serving a life sentence in France

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Picture of Joumblatt and Hariri breaking bread sets Twitter alight

Mr Joumblatt’s pessimism regarding the Lebanese political situation didn’t stop him from enjoying a cheerful dinner on Tuesday with several politicians including Mr Hariri.

Caretaker Culture Minister Ghattas Khoury tweeted a picture of the group sitting around a table at a discrete fish restaurant in Beirut’s upscale Sodeco area.

Mr Joumblatt told The National that the fish served at Kelly’s Fish lounge had been very good.

“They really enjoyed their time”, remembers the restaurant owner. “Mr Hariri was taking selfies with everybody”.

Mr Hariri and Mr Joumblatt often have dinner together to discuss recent political developments.

Mr Joumblatt was a close ally of Mr Hariri’s assassinated father, former prime minister Rafik Hariri. The pair were leading figures in the political grouping against the 15-year Syrian occupation of Lebanon that ended after mass protests in 2005 in the wake of Rafik Hariri’s murder. After the younger Hariri took over his father’s mantle in 2004, the relationship with Mr Joumblatt endured.

However, the pair have not always been so close. In the run-up to the election last year, Messrs Hariri and Joumblatt went months without speaking over an argument regarding the new proportional electoral law to be used for the first time. Mr Joumblatt worried that a proportional system, which Mr Hariri backed, would see the influence of his small sect diminished.

With so much of Lebanese politics agreed in late-night meetings behind closed doors, the media and pundits put significant weight on how regularly, where and with who senior politicians meet.

In the picture, alongside Messrs Khoury and Hariri were Mr Joumbatt and his wife Nora, PSP politician Wael Abou Faour and Egyptian ambassador to Lebanon Nazih el Nagari.

The picture of the dinner led to a flurry of excitement on Twitter that it signified an imminent government formation. “God willing, white smoke will rise soon and Walid Beik [a nickname for Walid Joumblatt] will accept to give up the minister of industry”, one user replied to the tweet. “Blessings to you…We would like you to form a cabinet”, wrote another.  

The next few days will be crucial in determining whether these wishes come true.

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Directed by Ashwiny Iyer Tiwari

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Rating: 3.5/5

Brief scores:

Day 1

Toss: India, chose to bat

India (1st innings): 215-2 (89 ov)

Agarwal 76, Pujara 68 not out; Cummins 2-40

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UAE v Ireland

1st ODI, UAE win by 6 wickets

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The bio

Studied up to grade 12 in Vatanappally, a village in India’s southern Thrissur district

Was a middle distance state athletics champion in school

Enjoys driving to Fujairah and Ras Al Khaimah with family

His dream is to continue working as a social worker and help people

Has seven diaries in which he has jotted down notes about his work and money he earned

Keeps the diaries in his car to remember his journey in the Emirates

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Reading List

Practitioners of mindful eating recommend the following books to get you started:

Savor: Mindful Eating, Mindful Life by Thich Nhat Hanh and Dr Lilian Cheung

How to Eat by Thich Nhat Hanh

The Mindful Diet by Dr Ruth Wolever

Mindful Eating by Dr Jan Bays

How to Raise a Mindful Eaterby Maryann Jacobsen

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The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Part three: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

Squads

India: Kohli (c), Rahul, Shaw, Agarwal, Pujara, Rahane, Vihari, Pant (wk), Ashwin, Jadeja, Kuldeep, Shami, Umesh, Siraj, Thakur

West Indies: Holder (c), Ambris, Bishoo, Brathwaite, Chase, Dowrich (wk), Gabriel, Hamilton, Hetmyer, Hope, Lewis, Paul, Powell, Roach, Warrican, Joseph