Violence at a disputed Eritrean music festival in the German town of Giessen has left 22 police officers wounded.
Law enforcement officers fired tear gas and used water cannon to quell the unrest.
Videos showed throngs of men shouting and running on streets.
"Twenty-two police were injured, mainly in incidents of stone throwing," regional police said on Twitter.
About 1,000 police were deployed in this town of 80,000 residents north of Frankfurt after last year's festival descended into violence.
Between 2,000 and 3,000 people had been expected to attend this year's event, due to run until Sunday. Police did not give details of any arrests.
Clips posted on Twitter appeared to show several men sitting on the ground with their hands in handcuffs.
Officers in riot gear could be seen attending to one man who appeared to be unconscious.
The organisers are accused of being close to the authorities in the small and secretive one-party African state, where critics are sent to prison and civilians are conscripted for life or forced into labour under an extreme policy of national service.
Eritrea has been sanctioned for meddling in regional conflicts.
The Red Sea nation broke away from Ethiopia in May 1991 and formally declared independence on May 24, 1993. It is led by Issaias Afeworki, who is known for his authoritarian rule.
The specs
Engine: four-litre V6 and 3.5-litre V6 twin-turbo
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TCL INFO
Teams:
Punjabi Legends Owners: Inzamam-ul-Haq and Intizar-ul-Haq; Key player: Misbah-ul-Haq
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Bangla Tigers Owners: Shirajuddin Alam, Yasin Choudhary, Neelesh Bhatnager, Anis and Rizwan Sajan; Key player: TBC
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Venue Sharjah Cricket Stadium
Format 10 overs per side, matches last for 90 minutes
Timeline October 25: Around 120 players to be entered into a draft, to be held in Dubai; December 21: Matches start; December 24: Finals
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Springsteen: Deliver Me from Nowhere
Director: Scott Cooper
Starring: Jeremy Allen White, Odessa Young, Jeremy Strong
Rating: 4/5
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Top tips
Create and maintain a strong bond between yourself and your child, through sensitivity, responsiveness, touch, talk and play. “The bond you have with your kids is the blueprint for the relationships they will have later on in life,” says Dr Sarah Rasmi, a psychologist.
Set a good example. Practise what you preach, so if you want to raise kind children, they need to see you being kind and hear you explaining to them what kindness is. So, “narrate your behaviour”.
Praise the positive rather than focusing on the negative. Catch them when they’re being good and acknowledge it.
Show empathy towards your child’s needs as well as your own. Take care of yourself so that you can be calm, loving and respectful, rather than angry and frustrated.
Be open to communication, goal-setting and problem-solving, says Dr Thoraiya Kanafani. “It is important to recognise that there is a fine line between positive parenting and becoming parents who overanalyse their children and provide more emotional context than what is in the child’s emotional development to understand.”
