The Chinese government passed the draft by a vote of 2,878 votes to one during the session. Getty
The Chinese government passed the draft by a vote of 2,878 votes to one during the session. Getty
The Chinese government passed the draft by a vote of 2,878 votes to one during the session. Getty
The Chinese government passed the draft by a vote of 2,878 votes to one during the session. Getty

US, UK, Canada and Australia criticise new Hong Kong security law


Jamie Prentis
  • English
  • Arabic

The US, UK, Canada and Australia have criticised a new national security law in Hong Kong, saying it would undermine the former British colony’s status as a “bastion of freedom”.

In a statement from the foreign ministers of the four countries, they said they were concerned the action would increase divisions in Hong Kong that exist over the role of China.

The new legislation, approved by parliament in Beijing, bans “acts or activities” that put China’s national security at risk.

China says the law is necessary because there are national security concerns in Hong Kong that need to be addressed.

The statement added that the move “lies in direct conflict” with the “legally binding” 1984 Sino-British Joint Declaration. The agreement places Hong Kong under the authority of China but says the former UK colony would enjoy a “high degree of autonomy” for the next 50 years.

Hong Kong had been beset by protests since 2019 over an extradition bill with China that was eventually withdrawn.

“We are also extremely concerned that this action will exacerbate the existing deep divisions in Hong Kong society,” said the four countries.

“Rebuilding trust across Hong Kong society by allowing the people of Hong Kong to enjoy the rights and freedoms they were promised can be the only way back from the tensions and unrest that the territory has seen over the last year.”

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Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
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1799 - First small pox vaccine administered

1846 - First public demonstration of anaesthesia in surgery

1861 - Louis Pasteur published his germ theory which proved that bacteria caused diseases

1895 - Discovery of x-rays

1923 - Heart valve surgery performed successfully for first time

1928 - Alexander Fleming discovers penicillin

1953 - Structure of DNA discovered

1952 - First organ transplant - a kidney - takes place 

1954 - Clinical trials of birth control pill

1979 - MRI, or magnetic resonance imaging, scanned used to diagnose illness and injury.

1998 - The first adult live-donor liver transplant is carried out

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