Sharif ultimatum puts Pakistan coalition at risk


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ISLAMABAD // Infighting between Pakistan's coalition partners could see the government collapse today, exactly one week after it showed a united front to force Pervez Musharraf to resign as president. Nawaz Sharif, a coalition leader, has said his Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N) will announce a decision today on whether to remain in the government, citing the Pakistan People's Party hesitation to reinstate judges sacked by Mr Musharraf last year. Mr Sharif has given the PPP a deadline of today to state whether or not the judges will be reinstated.

The party, meanwhile, was meeting to decide what to do, said Pervez Rashid, a close aide of Mr Sharif's. "General opinion in the party is in favour of parting ways," he said. However, it was not known if the party would merely withdraw its members from the federal cabinet but continue to offer broad support for the PPP government or whether it will break off all support and join the opposition. Mr Sharif's party needs the PPP's support to sustain its government in the powerful province of Punjab.

Western diplomats and the United States have echoed widespread concern that a power-struggle between the government's two main political parties has hamstrung the country's leadership at a critical time. Pakistan has suffered a spate of suicide attacks in recent weeks, and its military is waging an intensive campaign in tribal areas along the border with Afghanistan. Along with the PPP's perceived foot-dragging over the reinstatement of the judiciary, a second source of discord arose over the weekend when the PPP's co-chairman, Asif Ali Zardari, announced he would accept his party's nomination as a presidential candidate.

Mr Sharif said his party was not consulted on the nomination and would only support Mr Zardari's candidature if he first reduced the president's sweeping powers. The PML-N proposed its own candidate, Javed Hashmi, whom a party spokesmen described as a "respectable" and non-divisive figure, who had been jailed by Mr Musharraf. Zahid Khan, a spokesman for the Awami National Party, the third largest party in the coalition that governs the troubled North West Frontier Province, said yesterday his party had decided to support Mr Zardari.

A major opposition party that is powerful in Pakistan's largest city, Karachi, has also backed Mr Zardari's candidacy, indicating that he could try to forge a new political alignment to keep the PPP in power if Mr Sharif withdraws. The former foes have been jostling in a long and attritional battle for the political and moral high ground since coming together in an unlikely alliance. Mr Zardari decide to join an alliance with the PML-N to protect his back from Mr Musharraf and the conservative establishment, which had been bitterly opposed to past PPP governments. The two foes had come together amid cries of "mature politics" and "reconciliation" during a time of national crisis.

One of their first joint statements was a pledge to reinstate 60 judges and the chief justice sacked by Mr Musharraf to permit his re-election as president while army chief during emergency rule in November. Mr Zardari and Mr Sharif pledged to bring back the judges within one month of announcing the formation of their coalition. But nearly six months later, the judges are still out of work. Mr Zardari has accused the judges of being too political, not helping him when he was in jail, and he also believes that the sacked chief justice, Iftikhar Chaudhry, may reopen old corruption cases against him.

At the weekend Mr Zardari played down the significance of the earlier agreements he made with Mr Sharif. "No contract is binding in politics. There can be a rethink on anything. They are not like that Quran or hadeeths," he said. Any remaining common ground shared by the PPP and PML-N was diminished when Mr Musharraf resigned last week rather than face impeachment charges. Now both parties are making back-room overtures to Mr Musharraf's political party, which was trounced in elections but retains a coveted bloc of seats in the Punjab.

The debate on whether to seek the prosecution of Mr Musharraf has gone quiet. A key ally of the United States on the war on terror, Mr Musharraf was accused by his opponents of illegally capturing and selling terrorist suspects to the US. Mr Sharif, who has accused Mr Musharraf of treason, has gone silent on the issue as he consented to a US- and Saudi Arabian-backed deal to grant the former military ruler indemnity.

@email:iwilkinson@thenational.ae

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Second Test, Day 2:

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Global state-owned investor ranking by size

1.

United States

2.

China

3.

UAE

4.

Japan

5

Norway

6.

Canada

7.

Singapore

8.

Australia

9.

Saudi Arabia

10.

South Korea

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Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.

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THE BIO

Bio Box

Role Model: Sheikh Zayed, God bless his soul

Favorite book: Zayed Biography of the leader

Favorite quote: To be or not to be, that is the question, from William Shakespeare's Hamlet

Favorite food: seafood

Favorite place to travel: Lebanon

Favorite movie: Braveheart

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hall of shame

SUNDERLAND 2002-03

No one has ended a Premier League season quite like Sunderland. They lost each of their final 15 games, taking no points after January. They ended up with 19 in total, sacking managers Peter Reid and Howard Wilkinson and losing 3-1 to Charlton when they scored three own goals in eight minutes.

SUNDERLAND 2005-06

Until Derby came along, Sunderland’s total of 15 points was the Premier League’s record low. They made it until May and their final home game before winning at the Stadium of Light while they lost a joint record 29 of their 38 league games.

HUDDERSFIELD 2018-19

Joined Derby as the only team to be relegated in March. No striker scored until January, while only two players got more assists than goalkeeper Jonas Lossl. The mid-season appointment Jan Siewert was to end his time as Huddersfield manager with a 5.3 per cent win rate.

ASTON VILLA 2015-16

Perhaps the most inexplicably bad season, considering they signed Idrissa Gueye and Adama Traore and still only got 17 points. Villa won their first league game, but none of the next 19. They ended an abominable campaign by taking one point from the last 39 available.

FULHAM 2018-19

Terrible in different ways. Fulham’s total of 26 points is not among the lowest ever but they contrived to get relegated after spending over £100 million (Dh457m) in the transfer market. Much of it went on defenders but they only kept two clean sheets in their first 33 games.

LA LIGA: Sporting Gijon, 13 points in 1997-98.

BUNDESLIGA: Tasmania Berlin, 10 points in 1965-66

WOMAN AND CHILD

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Rating: 4/5

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Siblings: five brothers and one sister

Education: Bachelors in Political Science at the University of Minnesota

Interests: Swimming, tennis and the gym

Favourite place: UAE

Favourite packet food on the trip: pasta primavera

What he did to pass the time during the trip: listen to audio books

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More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
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Women’s World T20, Asia Qualifier

UAE results
Beat China by 16 runs
Lost to Thailand by 10 wickets
Beat Nepal by five runs
Beat Hong Kong by eight wickets
Beat Malaysia by 34 runs

Standings (P, W, l, NR, points)

1. Thailand 5 4 0 1 9
2. UAE 5 4 1 0 8
3. Nepal 5 2 1 2 6
4. Hong Kong 5 2 2 1 5
5. Malaysia 5 1 4 0 2
6. China 5 0 5 0 0

Final
Thailand v UAE, Monday, 7am

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Genoa 1 (Kouame 40)

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The figure was broadly flat immediately before the Covid-19 pandemic, standing at 216,000 in the year to June 2018 and 224,000 in the year to June 2019.

It then dropped to an estimated 111,000 in the year to June 2020 when restrictions introduced during the pandemic limited travel and movement.

The total rose to 254,000 in the year to June 2021, followed by steep jumps to 634,000 in the year to June 2022 and 906,000 in the year to June 2023.

The latest available figure of 728,000 for the 12 months to June 2024 suggests levels are starting to decrease.

The most expensive investment mistake you will ever make

When is the best time to start saving in a pension? The answer is simple – at the earliest possible moment. The first pound, euro, dollar or dirham you invest is the most valuable, as it has so much longer to grow in value. If you start in your twenties, it could be invested for 40 years or more, which means you have decades for compound interest to work its magic.

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This table shows how much you would have in your pension at age 65, depending on when you start and how much you pay in (it assumes your investments grow 7 per cent a year after charges and you have no other savings).

Age

$250 a month

$500 a month

$1,000 a month

25

$640,829

$1,281,657

$2,563,315

35

$303,219

$606,439

$1,212,877

45

$131,596

$263,191

$526,382

55

$44,351

$88,702

$177,403

 

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