Pakistan will be forced to reimpose strict lockdown restrictions in the nation of 220 million if residents continue to flout Covid-19 safety precautions, ministers have said.
The first three days of a new, eased regime of restrictions have seen markets thronged and streets packed with traffic, even as the country has recorded its highest number of daily infections yet.
More than 2,250 new coronavirus infections were recorded on Tuesday and the death toll hit 735. The total number of confirmed cases in Pakistan officially stands at over 34,000. The country is thought to be weeks off its peak yet, with the World Health Organisation predicting there may be as many as 200,000 cases by July.
Prime Minister Imran Khan eased nearly two months of restrictions at the weekend after lobbying for a “smart lockdown” of targeted quarantines and restrictions that would be less harmful to the nation's poor. Small shops and swathes of industry were allowed to resume business, though schools and shopping malls remained closed.
But the easing appears to have been largely interpreted as a return to normal life, with widespread disregard for distancing rules. Exasperated officials now fear carelessness will supercharge the country's outbreak.
Planning Minister Asad Umar said that the government would have no option but to lock back down if people did not “act in a responsible and cautious manner”.
“After witnessing the public rush in the markets, it seems that the virus has vanished away and situation has become normal,” he told a gathering of volunteers recruited to help efforts against the new coronavirus that Murad Ali Shah, chief minister of Sindh, said in his own video message that “With sorrow I have to say that the people didn’t come up to our expectations."
“If you observe the precautionary measures, then you will remain safe and if in case this doesn’t happen then you will not just endanger yourself but will also threaten other people around you,” he said.
In Islamabad's busy Aabpara market, the bustle seemed close to normal levels, with only around half of shoppers wearing masks.
“People are not scared, it's like nothing is happening, they are just not fearing anything,” said Abdur Rahman, selling sequined cloth to women wanting new party clothes for their upcoming Eid celebrations.
Many shoppers had told him they fully expected a renewed lockdown soon and were shopping while they could, he said.
Pakistan's official Covid-19 death toll has grown far less steeply than in many other countries experiencing outbreaks. The difference has led the government to speculate that the virus is behaving less virulently in Pakistan, India and Bangladesh, perhaps because of the heat or the country's younger populations.
Yet international officials fear the lower death toll is more likely to be only a sign of lower testing rates and patchy death registrations, which hide the true scale of deaths in the country.
Ministers acknowledge that infections and deaths are predicted to keep rising until at least June, if not July.
Profile
Name: Carzaty
Founders: Marwan Chaar and Hassan Jaffar
Launched: 2017
Employees: 22
Based: Dubai and Muscat
Sector: Automobile retail
Funding to date: $5.5 million
APPLE IPAD MINI (A17 PRO)
Display: 21cm Liquid Retina Display, 2266 x 1488, 326ppi, 500 nits
Chip: Apple A17 Pro, 6-core CPU, 5-core GPU, 16-core Neural Engine
Storage: 128/256/512GB
Main camera: 12MP wide, f/1.8, digital zoom up to 5x, Smart HDR 4
Front camera: 12MP ultra-wide, f/2.4, Smart HDR 4, full-HD @ 25/30/60fps
Biometrics: Touch ID, Face ID
Colours: Blue, purple, space grey, starlight
In the box: iPad mini, USB-C cable, 20W USB-C power adapter
Price: From Dh2,099
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Sole survivors
- Cecelia Crocker was on board Northwest Airlines Flight 255 in 1987 when it crashed in Detroit, killing 154 people, including her parents and brother. The plane had hit a light pole on take off
- George Lamson Jr, from Minnesota, was on a Galaxy Airlines flight that crashed in Reno in 1985, killing 68 people. His entire seat was launched out of the plane
- Bahia Bakari, then 12, survived when a Yemenia Airways flight crashed near the Comoros in 2009, killing 152. She was found clinging to wreckage after floating in the ocean for 13 hours.
- Jim Polehinke was the co-pilot and sole survivor of a 2006 Comair flight that crashed in Lexington, Kentucky, killing 49.
The alternatives
• Founded in 2014, Telr is a payment aggregator and gateway with an office in Silicon Oasis. It’s e-commerce entry plan costs Dh349 monthly (plus VAT). QR codes direct customers to an online payment page and merchants can generate payments through messaging apps.
• Business Bay’s Pallapay claims 40,000-plus active merchants who can invoice customers and receive payment by card. Fees range from 1.99 per cent plus Dh1 per transaction depending on payment method and location, such as online or via UAE mobile.
• Tap started in May 2013 in Kuwait, allowing Middle East businesses to bill, accept, receive and make payments online “easier, faster and smoother” via goSell and goCollect. It supports more than 10,000 merchants. Monthly fees range from US$65-100, plus card charges of 2.75-3.75 per cent and Dh1.2 per sale.
• 2checkout’s “all-in-one payment gateway and merchant account” accepts payments in 200-plus markets for 2.4-3.9 per cent, plus a Dh1.2-Dh1.8 currency conversion charge. The US provider processes online shop and mobile transactions and has 17,000-plus active digital commerce users.
• PayPal is probably the best-known online goods payment method - usually used for eBay purchases - but can be used to receive funds, providing everyone’s signed up. Costs from 2.9 per cent plus Dh1.2 per transaction.
The specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo
Power: 261hp at 5,500rpm
Torque: 405Nm at 1,750-3,500rpm
Transmission: 9-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 6.9L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh117,059
The biog:
From: Wimbledon, London, UK
Education: Medical doctor
Hobbies: Travelling, meeting new people and cultures
Favourite animals: All of them
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
AGL AWARDS
Golden Ball - best Emirati player: Khalfan Mubarak (Al Jazira)
Golden Ball - best foreign player: Igor Coronado (Sharjah)
Golden Glove - best goalkeeper: Adel Al Hosani (Sharjah)
Best Coach - the leader: Abdulaziz Al Anbari (Sharjah)
Fans' Player of the Year: Driss Fetouhi (Dibba)
Golden Boy - best young player: Ali Saleh (Al Wasl)
Best Fans of the Year: Sharjah
Goal of the Year: Michael Ortega (Baniyas)
Fight card
Bantamweight
Siyovush Gulmamadov (TJK) v Rey Nacionales (PHI)
Lightweight
Alexandru Chitoran (ROM) v Hussein Fakhir Abed (SYR)
Catch 74kg
Tohir Zhuraev (TJK) v Omar Hussein (JOR)
Strawweight (Female)
Weronika Zygmunt (POL) v Seo Ye-dam (KOR)
Featherweight
Kaan Ofli (TUR) v Walid Laidi (ALG)
Lightweight
Leandro Martins (BRA) v Abdulla Al Bousheiri (KUW)
Welterweight
Ahmad Labban (LEB) v Sofiane Benchohra (ALG)
Bantamweight
Jaures Dea (CAM) v Nawras Abzakh (JOR)
Lightweight
Mohammed Yahya (UAE) v Glen Ranillo (PHI)
Lightweight
Alan Omer (GER) v Aidan Aguilera (AUS)
Welterweight
Mounir Lazzez (TUN) Sasha Palatnikov (HKG)
Featherweight title bout
Romando Dy (PHI) v Lee Do-gyeom (KOR)