India’s Supreme Court has criticised the government’s coronavirus vaccination programme as it continues to struggle with chronic vaccine shortages amid ongoing devastation from a severe wave of infections.
The country’s top court questioned the Modi government’s vaccine procurement policy, which has left vulnerable Indian states to fend for themselves in local and global markets amid a dramatic shortfall in local production.
“We are asking you to please wake up and smell the coffee and see what’s happening across the country,” the court told the government during a hearing on the Covid-19 crisis on Monday.
The three-judge bench asked the second highest law officer of the country whether it was the policy of the federal government to let states compete with each other in procuring vaccines.
“You can't just say that you're the centre and you know what's right. We have a strong arm to come down on this," Justice Dhananjaya Chandrachud told Tushar Mehta, the Solicitor General of India.
A day earlier, the government had promised to provide 120 million vaccine doses in June, but experts said it would not be enough to boost the vaccination drive among India's massive population.
The country of nearly 1.4 billion people had a meagre 80 million vaccine doses available in May, forcing many regions to curtail the immunisation drive that is considered key to defeating the raging pandemic.
Covid-19 has killed nearly 150,000 people in India since March.
India's government in January promised to give free vaccines to about 300 million people by the end of July – mostly health workers and those above the age of 45.
But the government rushed to roll out vaccinations for nearly 600 million people between the ages of 18 and 44 in May as the brutal wave of infections threatened to overwhelm the country’s healthcare system.
Experts say the knee-jerk announcement was taken without accounting for the availability of vaccines and derailed the vaccination programme.
The world's leading vaccine manufacturer, India has only administered 212 million shots, with only 44 million people having received both doses, according to health ministry data.
"Considering the vaccine supply was already short for those above 45 years of age, it was not wise to open up for the entire population. India should have waited before doing that," said Dr Chandrakant Lahariya, an independent Delhi-based vaccinologist.
Dr Lahariya told The National the 120 million doses for the month of June will help the country inoculate four million people a day but was still far below the target of 8-10 million daily vaccinations needed to help curb the raging pandemic.
Although infection rates have ebbed in recent days after hitting a peak of more than 400,000 new daily cases in early May, tens of thousands of new patients are being identified each day.
On Monday, the country reported more than 150,000 cases, its lowest daily rise in nearly 50 days, with 3,100 deaths in 24 hours.
India's case tally exceeded 28 million, while the death toll since the pandemic beganpassed 325,000 amid fears of a third wave.
Experts say one of the major reasons for the crisis is that the local vaccine makers could not increase production to meet the huge demand when the federal government expanded the programme in May and asked states to procure doses on their own.
The country is administering two indigenously produced vaccines – Oxford-AstraZeneca’s Covishield produced by the Serum Institute of India (SII) and Bharat Biotech’s Covaxin – after they were given emergency approval in January.
The SII produces 65 million doses a month, while Bharat Biotech makes 20 million monthly, according to a government affidavit submitted to the Supreme Court.
"We will ramp up our production to 90 million by June and 100 million by July," a company official confirmed to The National.
India has also introduced Sputnik V on a smaller scale, with local production of the Russian vaccine due to begin in the coming months.
The country is also seeking vaccines from Pfizer and Moderna amid mounting pressure from critics, health experts and opposition parties.
Pfizer has shown interest in an arrangement for 50 million shots but the deal is being delayed over indemnification and other clauses, while Moderna is expected to enter the Indian market next year.
India's vaccine scramble comes months after Prime Minister Narendra Modi "gifted" about 66 million doses to other countries under its controversial "vaccine diplomacy" programme. The country stopped exporting doses in April, however.
Whether we will be able to keep to the timeline announced by the government and complete most vaccinations by the end of this year remains to be seen
India's External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar last week flew to the US to seek its co-operation and iron out issues surrounding the import of Covid-19 vaccines and the raw materials needed to make them.
Last week, the government said it would provide two billion doses between August and December without giving a breakdown of the procurement plans.
But health experts say the government’s ambitious new target to vaccinate close to a billion people will face serious challenges, both in terms of production and procurement.
"Whether we will be able to keep to the timeline announced by the government and complete most vaccinations by the end of this year remains to be seen, because of the challenges of availability of vaccines and enough vaccination centres," Dr K Srinath Reddy, President, Public Health Foundation of India, a health charity, told The National.
"We would all want the scale and pace to be increased but we do not know how much is available in the international market so we have to try to both produce more and procure more vaccines."
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Test
Director: S Sashikanth
Cast: Nayanthara, Siddharth, Meera Jasmine, R Madhavan
Star rating: 2/5
Winners
Best Men's Player of the Year: Kylian Mbappe (PSG)
Maradona Award for Best Goal Scorer of the Year: Robert Lewandowski (Bayern Munich)
TikTok Fans’ Player of the Year: Robert Lewandowski
Top Goal Scorer of All Time: Cristiano Ronaldo (Manchester United)
Best Women's Player of the Year: Alexia Putellas (Barcelona)
Best Men's Club of the Year: Chelsea
Best Women's Club of the Year: Barcelona
Best Defender of the Year: Leonardo Bonucci (Juventus/Italy)
Best Goalkeeper of the Year: Gianluigi Donnarumma (PSG/Italy)
Best Coach of the Year: Roberto Mancini (Italy)
Best National Team of the Year: Italy
Best Agent of the Year: Federico Pastorello
Best Sporting Director of the Year: Txiki Begiristain (Manchester City)
Player Career Award: Ronaldinho
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Cryopreservation: A timeline
- Keyhole surgery under general anaesthetic
- Ovarian tissue surgically removed
- Tissue processed in a high-tech facility
- Tissue re-implanted at a time of the patient’s choosing
- Full hormone production regained within 4-6 months
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Financial considerations before buying a property
Buyers should try to pay as much in cash as possible for a property, limiting the mortgage value to as little as they can afford. This means they not only pay less in interest but their monthly costs are also reduced. Ideally, the monthly mortgage payment should not exceed 20 per cent of the purchaser’s total household income, says Carol Glynn, founder of Conscious Finance Coaching.
“If it’s a rental property, plan for the property to have periods when it does not have a tenant. Ensure you have enough cash set aside to pay the mortgage and other costs during these periods, ideally at least six months,” she says.
Also, shop around for the best mortgage interest rate. Understand the terms and conditions, especially what happens after any introductory periods, Ms Glynn adds.
Using a good mortgage broker is worth the investment to obtain the best rate available for a buyer’s needs and circumstances. A good mortgage broker will help the buyer understand the terms and conditions of the mortgage and make the purchasing process efficient and easier.
Indoor cricket in a nutshell
Indoor Cricket World Cup – Sep 16-20, Insportz, Dubai
16 Indoor cricket matches are 16 overs per side
8 There are eight players per team
9 There have been nine Indoor Cricket World Cups for men. Australia have won every one.
5 Five runs are deducted from the score when a wickets falls
4 Batsmen bat in pairs, facing four overs per partnership
Scoring In indoor cricket, runs are scored by way of both physical and bonus runs. Physical runs are scored by both batsmen completing a run from one crease to the other. Bonus runs are scored when the ball hits a net in different zones, but only when at least one physical run is score.
Zones
A Front net, behind the striker and wicketkeeper: 0 runs
B Side nets, between the striker and halfway down the pitch: 1 run
C Side nets between halfway and the bowlers end: 2 runs
D Back net: 4 runs on the bounce, 6 runs on the full
Tearful appearance
Chancellor Rachel Reeves set markets on edge as she appeared visibly distraught in parliament on Wednesday.
Legislative setbacks for the government have blown a new hole in the budgetary calculations at a time when the deficit is stubbornly large and the economy is struggling to grow.
She appeared with Keir Starmer on Thursday and the pair embraced, but he had failed to give her his backing as she cried a day earlier.
A spokesman said her upset demeanour was due to a personal matter.
Try out the test yourself
Q1 Suppose you had $100 in a savings account and the interest rate was 2 per cent per year. After five years, how much do you think you would have in the account if you left the money to grow?
a) More than $102
b) Exactly $102
c) Less than $102
d) Do not know
e) Refuse to answer
Q2 Imagine that the interest rate on your savings account was 1 per cent per year and inflation was 2 per cent per year. After one year, how much would you be able to buy with the money in this account?
a) More than today
b) Exactly the same as today
c) Less than today
d) Do not know
e) Refuse to answer
Q4 Do you think that the following statement is true or false? “Buying a single company stock usually provides a safer return than a stock mutual fund.”
a) True
b) False
d) Do not know
e) Refuse to answer
The “Big Three” financial literacy questions were created by Professors Annamaria Lusardi of the George Washington School of Business and Olivia Mitchell, of the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.
Answers: Q1 More than $102 (compound interest). Q2 Less than today (inflation). Q3 False (diversification).
The biog
Title: General Practitioner with a speciality in cardiology
Previous jobs: Worked in well-known hospitals Jaslok and Breach Candy in Mumbai, India
Education: Medical degree from the Government Medical College in Nagpur
How it all began: opened his first clinic in Ajman in 1993
Family: a 90-year-old mother, wife and two daughters
Remembers a time when medicines from India were purchased per kilo
The specs
- Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
- Power: 640hp
- Torque: 760nm
- On sale: 2026
- Price: Not announced yet
At a glance
Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.
Growth forecasts: Cut for 2025 from 2 per cent to 1 per cent. The OBR watchdog also estimated inflation will average 3.2 per cent this year
Welfare: Universal credit health element cut by 50 per cent and frozen for new claimants, building on cuts to the disability and incapacity bill set out earlier this month
Spending cuts: Overall day-to day-spending across government cut by £6.1bn in 2029-30
Tax evasion: Steps to crack down on tax evasion to raise “£6.5bn per year” for the public purse
Defence: New high-tech weaponry, upgrading HM Naval Base in Portsmouth
Housing: Housebuilding to reach its highest in 40 years, with planning reforms helping generate an extra £3.4bn for public finances
If you go
The flights
Emirates and Etihad fly direct to Nairobi, with fares starting from Dh1,695. The resort can be reached from Nairobi via a 35-minute flight from Wilson Airport or Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, or by road, which takes at least three hours.
The rooms
Rooms at Fairmont Mount Kenya range from Dh1,870 per night for a deluxe room to Dh11,000 per night for the William Holden Cottage.
More from Neighbourhood Watch:
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%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEngine%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%201.8-litre%204-cyl%20turbo%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPower%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E190hp%20at%205%2C200rpm%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETorque%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20320Nm%20from%201%2C800-5%2C000rpm%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETransmission%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESeven-speed%20dual-clutch%20auto%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFuel%20consumption%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%206.7L%2F100km%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20From%20Dh111%2C195%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EOn%20sale%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ENow%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Six large-scale objects on show
- Concrete wall and windows from the now demolished Robin Hood Gardens housing estate in Poplar
- The 17th Century Agra Colonnade, from the bathhouse of the fort of Agra in India
- A stagecloth for The Ballet Russes that is 10m high – the largest Picasso in the world
- Frank Lloyd Wright’s 1930s Kaufmann Office
- A full-scale Frankfurt Kitchen designed by Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky, which transformed kitchen design in the 20th century
- Torrijos Palace dome
School counsellors on mental well-being
Schools counsellors in Abu Dhabi have put a number of provisions in place to help support pupils returning to the classroom next week.
Many children will resume in-person lessons for the first time in 10 months and parents previously raised concerns about the long-term effects of distance learning.
Schools leaders and counsellors said extra support will be offered to anyone that needs it. Additionally, heads of years will be on hand to offer advice or coping mechanisms to ease any concerns.
“Anxiety this time round has really spiralled, more so than from the first lockdown at the beginning of the pandemic,” said Priya Mitchell, counsellor at The British School Al Khubairat in Abu Dhabi.
“Some have got used to being at home don’t want to go back, while others are desperate to get back.
“We have seen an increase in depressive symptoms, especially with older pupils, and self-harm is starting younger.
“It is worrying and has taught us how important it is that we prioritise mental well-being.”
Ms Mitchell said she was liaising more with heads of year so they can support and offer advice to pupils if the demand is there.
The school will also carry out mental well-being checks so they can pick up on any behavioural patterns and put interventions in place to help pupils.
At Raha International School, the well-being team has provided parents with assessment surveys to see how they can support students at home to transition back to school.
“They have created a Well-being Resource Bank that parents have access to on information on various domains of mental health for students and families,” a team member said.
“Our pastoral team have been working with students to help ease the transition and reduce anxiety that [pupils] may experience after some have been nearly a year off campus.
"Special secondary tutorial classes have also focused on preparing students for their return; going over new guidelines, expectations and daily schedules.”
Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
- Priority access to new homes from participating developers
- Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
- Flexible payment plans from developers
- Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
- DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
The Comeback: Elvis And The Story Of The 68 Special
Simon Goddard
Omnibus Press
MATCH INFO
Osasuna 1 Real Madrid 4
Osasuna: García (14')
Real Madrid: Isco (33'), Ramos (38'), Vázquez (84'), Jovic (90' 2)
PSL FINAL
Multan Sultans v Peshawar Zalmi
8pm, Thursday
Zayed Cricket Stadium, Abu Dhabi
UPI facts
More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions
