Media and supporters with Indian opposition leader Rahul Gandhi, after police stopped him from reaching Churachandpur, in Manipur state, north-east India, over fears of violence. Reuters
Media and supporters with Indian opposition leader Rahul Gandhi, after police stopped him from reaching Churachandpur, in Manipur state, north-east India, over fears of violence. Reuters
Media and supporters with Indian opposition leader Rahul Gandhi, after police stopped him from reaching Churachandpur, in Manipur state, north-east India, over fears of violence. Reuters
Media and supporters with Indian opposition leader Rahul Gandhi, after police stopped him from reaching Churachandpur, in Manipur state, north-east India, over fears of violence. Reuters

India's Rahul Gandhi says ethnic violence-hit Manipur needs 'healing'


Taniya Dutta
  • English
  • Arabic

Indian opposition leader Rahul Gandhi on Thursday said that the violence-hit north-eastern state of Manipur needs “healing”.

This came as protesters clashed with police after the government briefly blocking Mr Gandhi's visit to the region – considered to be the epicentre of the months-long ethnic strife.

Manipur is witnessing widespread ethnic violence between two major communities – the majority Hindu Meitei community and the Christian Kuki tribal group – over a proposed government policy that would benefit the dominant Hindu community.

More than 130 people have been killed and tens of thousands forced to flee their homes in the region, where rival groups have launched targeted attacks on each other’s neighbourhoods and burnt down religious buildings.

Mr Gandhi, a former parliamentarian, and the first leading opposition member to visit the state was stopped by authorities over security concerns before he took a helicopter and visited a relief camp in Churachandpur – the epicentre of the ethnic violence between the two communities, where he interacted with affected people and members of civil society.

“I came to listen to all my brothers and sisters of Manipur … Manipur needs healing. Peace has to be our only priority,” Mr Gandhi said on Twitter.

The state is ruled by Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party which has faced criticism for failing to curb the violence.

Officers stopped Mr Gandhi at Bishnupur over fears that “grenades could be thrown at him”, forcing him to take a helicopter instead.

Several women staged protests against police for blocking Mr Gandhi’s convoy. Police fired tear gas to disperse protesters.

“Why is the government blocking his visit, let him go,” a local woman said.

“When he wants to visit and what is the situation, why is the government blocking?”

Supporters Rahul Gandhi, a senior leader of India's main opposition Congress party, try to break through a police barricade after his convoy heading to Churachandpur was stopped by officers. Reuters
Supporters Rahul Gandhi, a senior leader of India's main opposition Congress party, try to break through a police barricade after his convoy heading to Churachandpur was stopped by officers. Reuters

India's Congress party called the government action a “dictatorship”.

“This is a type of dictatorship … what is the fate of our democracy? We are not coming here to politicise. We are coming here just to meet the people who are suffering, just to console them,” Okram Ibobi Singh, former Manipur chief minister and Congress leader said.

The BJP, however, attacked Mr Gandhi saying his behaviour to visit Churachandpur was “irresponsible”.

“He should have been aware of the ground realities before going there. Sensitivity is far more important than stubbornness … The local administration requested him citing protests surrounding his visit,” Sambit Patra, BJP spokesperson said.

While Mr Shah informed party leaders about actions taken by the state and his government in Manipur, the opposition parties slammed the government for its inability to control the violence.

They have criticised Prime Minister Narendra Modi over his silence on the unrest.

Manipur borders Myanmar and Bangladesh and is strewn with hills and valleys.

The aftermath of violence in Churachandpur in the Indian state of Manipur in May. AFP
The aftermath of violence in Churachandpur in the Indian state of Manipur in May. AFP

About 34 ethnic tribes, roughly 40 per cent of the population, have traditionally inhabited the hilly areas that comprise 90 per cent of the territory.

The Meiteis, who make up more than half of the population and dominate the valley areas, are confined to only 10 per cent of the land mass.

They have long demanded to be included in the tribe list so that they get exclusive land rights, job benefits and match the status of other tribal groups.

But opposing tribes – largely represented by Kukis – have expressed their opposition to such a move, claiming that the Meiteis already dominate the demographic, political and social landscape.

More than 130 people have been killed, with around 40,000 displaced in the state. Thousands of homes and religious structures, including churches and temples, have been destroyed in the weeks-long strife.

More than a dozen of Manipur's 16 districts have been affected by the violence.

Women, children and elders have been forced to flee to army camps. Young men from both communities have been volunteering to keep watch at night in their villages.

The federal government has sent thousands of security forces to deal with the situation, but violence continues to ravage the state with insurgent groups from both communities targeting people and their properties.

On Monday, the army said that it was forced to release 12 insurgents after a 1,500-strong mob led by women interrupted a counter-insurgency operation in Imphal.

Kiran Kumar Meitei, a volunteer with the Co-ordination Committee of Manipur Integrity, who is planning to meet Mr Gandhi on Friday, said his visit would put pressure on Mr Modi’s government.

“It has become a national issue and not remained just an issue of two communities, as foreign militants have become involved. It is a threat to our national security and hence, all national political party leaders should visit,” Mr Meitei told The National.

“His visit will also create pressure on the ruling party to take control of the situation, which is worsening with each passing day.

“Mr Modi has not said a word on the situation yet, which is unfortunate.”

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Founders: Omar and Humaid Alzaabi

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Ruwais timeline

1971 Abu Dhabi National Oil Company established

1980 Ruwais Housing Complex built, located 10 kilometres away from industrial plants

1982 120,000 bpd capacity Ruwais refinery complex officially inaugurated by the founder of the UAE Sheikh Zayed

1984 Second phase of Ruwais Housing Complex built. Today the 7,000-unit complex houses some 24,000 people.  

1985 The refinery is expanded with the commissioning of a 27,000 b/d hydro cracker complex

2009 Plans announced to build $1.2 billion fertilizer plant in Ruwais, producing urea

2010 Adnoc awards $10bn contracts for expansion of Ruwais refinery, to double capacity from 415,000 bpd

2014 Ruwais 261-outlet shopping mall opens

2014 Production starts at newly expanded Ruwais refinery, providing jet fuel and diesel and allowing the UAE to be self-sufficient for petrol supplies

2014 Etihad Rail begins transportation of sulphur from Shah and Habshan to Ruwais for export

2017 Aldar Academies to operate Adnoc’s schools including in Ruwais from September. Eight schools operate in total within the housing complex.

2018 Adnoc announces plans to invest $3.1 billion on upgrading its Ruwais refinery 

2018 NMC Healthcare selected to manage operations of Ruwais Hospital

2018 Adnoc announces new downstream strategy at event in Abu Dhabi on May 13

Source: The National

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• Scientists estimate there could be as many as 3 million fungal species globally
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Safety 'top priority' for rival hyperloop company

The chief operating officer of Hyperloop Transportation Technologies, Andres de Leon, said his company's hyperloop technology is “ready” and safe.

He said the company prioritised safety throughout its development and, last year, Munich Re, one of the world's largest reinsurance companies, announced it was ready to insure their technology.

“Our levitation, propulsion, and vacuum technology have all been developed [...] over several decades and have been deployed and tested at full scale,” he said in a statement to The National.

“Only once the system has been certified and approved will it move people,” he said.

HyperloopTT has begun designing and engineering processes for its Abu Dhabi projects and hopes to break ground soon. 

With no delivery date yet announced, Mr de Leon said timelines had to be considered carefully, as government approval, permits, and regulations could create necessary delays.

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Global state-owned investor ranking by size

1.

United States

2.

China

3.

UAE

4.

Japan

5

Norway

6.

Canada

7.

Singapore

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Australia

9.

Saudi Arabia

10.

South Korea

ESSENTIALS

The flights

Emirates flies from Dubai to Phnom Penh via Yangon from Dh2,700 return including taxes. Cambodia Bayon Airlines and Cambodia Angkor Air offer return flights from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap from Dh250 return including taxes. The flight takes about 45 minutes.

The hotels

Rooms at the Raffles Le Royal in Phnom Penh cost from $225 (Dh826) per night including taxes. Rooms at the Grand Hotel d'Angkor cost from $261 (Dh960) per night including taxes.

The tours

A cyclo architecture tour of Phnom Penh costs from $20 (Dh75) per person for about three hours, with Khmer Architecture Tours. Tailor-made tours of all of Cambodia, or sites like Angkor alone, can be arranged by About Asia Travel. Emirates Holidays also offers packages. 

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4,872 matches 

1,942 teams

116 pitches

76 nations

26 UAE teams

15 Lebanese teams

2 Kuwaiti teams

Updated: October 31, 2023, 11:44 AM`