Delhi schools go into lockdown amid toxic smog


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Schools and colleges in Delhi and half a dozen satellite cities have been closed and coal power plants shut following a dangerous spike in toxic air pollutants in the region.

Delhi has been reeling under a dangerous spell of pollution in recent weeks that has seen India’s Supreme Court slam the government and recommend a “pollution lockdown” to battle the noxious air scourge.

The government-run Commission for Air Quality Management late on Tuesday ordered the closure of educational institutions and halted construction activities in the Indian capital and its adjoining cities until the weekend.

Schools in Delhi were closed last week for a seven-day period following stinging remarks by the top court, that expressed concerns about the impact of pollution on children's health.

The Supreme Court has criticised the government over the lack of emergency measures and condemned authorities for their lack of preparedness to mitigate the crisis, that worsens every winter.

Coal plants shut

Last week, the court told the government to consider imposing a lockdown to battle the pollution.

The court’s recommendation stirred the government to take fresh measures that include shutting down all coal-fired power plants surrounding the megacity of 20 million residents until the end of the month and banning the entry of non-essential heavy vehicles into the city.

The court also said the government should allow 50 per cent of public sector staff to work from home to cut down on vehicular pollution. But the central government resisted the move, arguing that it would have a nationwide impact on governance.

Delhi is the country’s power centre, where top ministers and staff run hundreds of offices.

“One hundred less vehicles on the road does less to reduce pollution but causes pan-India ramifications for us as several government functions were affected due to Covid-19 for substantially a long period of time,” Tushar Mehta, India’s Solicitor General told the court.

However, Mr Mehta said “an advisory on carpooling” had been issued for employees in Delhi, where vehicular pollution is a leading element in the cloud of smog that blankets the city.

Delhi’s overall air pollution index hovered in the “very poor” category, at 379 on Wednesday morning, according to the government-run System of Air Quality Weather Forecasting and Research.

PM 2.5 — the finest particulate matter blamed for chronic lung and heart diseases — hovered around 200, nearly a dozen times more than World Health Organisation safe limits.

A thick layer of yellow smog has enveloped Delhi — one of the most polluted capital cities in the world — since the beginning of the month.

Emissions from millions of vehicles, factories, construction and road dust are the main contaminants. Successive governments have also blamed seasonal stubble burning in the vast farmlands of neighbouring Punjab and Haryana states for the pollution crisis in the region.

The city government said it will be hiring 1,000 private CNG-run buses to strengthen the city's sparse public transport.

It is also considering implementing a ban on the service of 10-year-old diesel and 15-year-old petrol vehicles, which an environmental court has supported.

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Electoral College Victory

Trump has so far secured 295 Electoral College votes, according to the Associated Press, exceeding the 270 needed to win. Only Nevada and Arizona remain to be called, and both swing states are leaning Republican. Trump swept all five remaining swing states, North Carolina, Georgia, Pennsylvania, Michigan and Wisconsin, sealing his path to victory and giving him a strong mandate. 

 

Popular Vote Tally

The count is ongoing, but Trump currently leads with nearly 51 per cent of the popular vote to Harris’s 47.6 per cent. Trump has over 72.2 million votes, while Harris trails with approximately 67.4 million.

UAE's final round of matches
  • Sep 1, 2016 Beat Japan 2-1 (away)
  • Sep 6, 2016 Lost to Australia 1-0 (home)
  • Oct 6, 2016 Beat Thailand 3-1 (home)
  • Oct 11, 2016 Lost to Saudi Arabia 3-0 (away)
  • Nov 15, 2016 Beat Iraq 2-0 (home)
  • Mar 23, 2017 Lost to Japan 2-0 (home)
  • Mar 28, 2017 Lost to Australia 2-0 (away)
  • June 13, 2017 Drew 1-1 with Thailand (away)
  • Aug 29, 2017 v Saudi Arabia (home)
  • Sep 5, 2017 v Iraq (away)
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The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

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More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
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Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions

Emiratisation at work

Emiratisation was introduced in the UAE more than 10 years ago

It aims to boost the number of citizens in the workforce particularly in the private sector.

Growing the number of Emiratis in the workplace will help the UAE reduce dependence on overseas workers

The Cabinet in December last year, approved a national fund for Emirati jobseekers and guaranteed citizens working in the private sector a comparable pension

President Sheikh Khalifa has described Emiratisation as “a true measure for success”.

During the UAE’s 48th National Day, Sheikh Khalifa named education, entrepreneurship, Emiratisation and space travel among cornerstones of national development

More than 80 per cent of Emiratis work in the federal or local government as per 2017 statistics

The Emiratisation programme includes the creation of 20,000 new jobs for UAE citizens

UAE citizens will be given priority in managerial positions in the government sphere

The purpose is to raise the contribution of UAE nationals in the job market and create a diverse workforce of citizens

The Details

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Updated: November 17, 2021, 5:36 PM`