Iraq could become a gas supplier to Germany under closer energy ties being sought by both countries.
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz said he discussed the possibility with Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al Sudani at talks in Berlin on Friday.
It came as Iraq agreed a deal with German company Siemens Energy to upgrade the Iraqi power grid.
Mr Al Sudani said Iraq wants to make better use of its large gas reserves and potentially export them to Europe, while Germany is looking for new suppliers after Russia turned off the tap.
“We talked about possible gas deliveries to Germany and agreed to stay in close contact on this subject,” Mr Scholz said in Berlin.
Iraq wants to help meet global energy needs while also stimulating its domestic economy, said Mr Al Sudani, who added that gas deliveries to Europe could be made through Turkey.
He said German companies could help address the problem of gas flaring — the waste of resources that occurs when excess gas is burnt during oil production.
Iraq has the world’s 12th-largest proven gas reserves but is the second-worst offender in flaring, behind Russia, according to the International Energy Agency.
“We are striving for a better use of flared gas, and correspondingly we can use gas much better and more efficiently,” Mr Al Sudani said.
“We offered during today’s visit that German companies can invest in these areas and be present in Iraq.”
Mr Scholz also offered Germany’s help in diversifying Iraq’s economy away from fossil fuels and reducing its carbon footprint, including through the use of solar power and hydrogen.
“Iraq is already one of the countries most affected by the climate crisis, and the challenges will continue to grow in the coming years. We want to help,” Mr Scholz said.
To help the decarbonisation drive, the Siemens plan signed with the Iraqi electricity ministry aims to increase Iraq's power generation by 11 gigawatts.
The Siemens deal “is an immense contribution to a climate-friendly, sustainable and reliable energy production in Iraq,” said German Economy Minister Robert Habeck.
Germany last month started importing gas on the world market for the first time after hurriedly building terminals on its North Sea coast.
It came after Russian exporter Gazprom shut down the Nord Stream 1 pipeline that had previously supplied Germany with much of its gas.
Germany has held talks with the UAE, Qatar, the US, Canada, Norway and other possible gas suppliers since Russia cut off exports.
Mr Scholz rejected the argument made by some activists that Germany’s shopping for gas has gone too far and will lead to an excess of supply.
He said Germany saw its role as a transit country that can supply neighbours such as Austria, the Czech Republic and Poland.
“That is something we will need to invest in much more and we are a long, long way away from excess capacity,” he said.
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Our legal columnist
Name: Yousef Al Bahar
Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994
Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers
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AT4 Ultimate, as tested
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Heather, the Totality
Matthew Weiner,
Canongate
HIJRA
Starring: Lamar Faden, Khairiah Nathmy, Nawaf Al-Dhufairy
Director: Shahad Ameen
Rating: 3/5
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
THE CLOWN OF GAZA
Director: Abdulrahman Sabbah
Starring: Alaa Meqdad
Rating: 4/5
AI traffic lights to ease congestion at seven points to Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Street
The seven points are:
Shakhbout bin Sultan Street
Dhafeer Street
Hadbat Al Ghubainah Street (outbound)
Salama bint Butti Street
Al Dhafra Street
Rabdan Street
Umm Yifina Street exit (inbound)
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
What sanctions would be reimposed?
Under ‘snapback’, measures imposed on Iran by the UN Security Council in six resolutions would be restored, including:
- An arms embargo
- A ban on uranium enrichment and reprocessing
- A ban on launches and other activities with ballistic missiles capable of delivering nuclear weapons, as well as ballistic missile technology transfer and technical assistance
- A targeted global asset freeze and travel ban on Iranian individuals and entities
- Authorisation for countries to inspect Iran Air Cargo and Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping Lines cargoes for banned goods
Director: Romany Saad
Starring: Mirfat Amin, Boumi Fouad and Tariq Al Ibyari
More from Rashmee Roshan Lall
The biog
Favourite car: Ferrari
Likes the colour: Black
Best movie: Avatar
Academic qualifications: Bachelor’s degree in media production from the Higher Colleges of Technology and diploma in production from the New York Film Academy
The schedule
December 5 - 23: Shooting competition, Al Dhafra Shooting Club
December 9 - 24: Handicrafts competition, from 4pm until 10pm, Heritage Souq
December 11 - 20: Dates competition, from 4pm
December 12 - 20: Sour milk competition
December 13: Falcon beauty competition
December 14 and 20: Saluki races
December 15: Arabian horse races, from 4pm
December 16 - 19: Falconry competition
December 18: Camel milk competition, from 7.30 - 9.30 am
December 20 and 21: Sheep beauty competition, from 10am
December 22: The best herd of 30 camels
The more serious side of specialty coffee
While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.
The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.
Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”
One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.
Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms.
Dubai Bling season three
Cast: Loujain Adada, Zeina Khoury, Farhana Bodi, Ebraheem Al Samadi, Mona Kattan, and couples Safa & Fahad Siddiqui and DJ Bliss & Danya Mohammed
Rating: 1/5
Dhadak 2
Director: Shazia Iqbal
Starring: Siddhant Chaturvedi, Triptii Dimri
Rating: 1/5
Lexus LX700h specs
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Five expert hiking tips
Always check the weather forecast before setting off
Make sure you have plenty of water
Set off early to avoid sudden weather changes in the afternoon
Wear appropriate clothing and footwear
Take your litter home with you
War 2
Director: Ayan Mukerji
Stars: Hrithik Roshan, NTR, Kiara Advani, Ashutosh Rana
Rating: 2/5
PROFILE OF CURE.FIT
Started: July 2016
Founders: Mukesh Bansal and Ankit Nagori
Based: Bangalore, India
Sector: Health & wellness
Size: 500 employees
Investment: $250 million
Investors: Accel, Oaktree Capital (US); Chiratae Ventures, Epiq Capital, Innoven Capital, Kalaari Capital, Kotak Mahindra Bank, Piramal Group’s Anand Piramal, Pratithi Investment Trust, Ratan Tata (India); and Unilever Ventures (Unilever’s global venture capital arm)
Key findings of Jenkins report
- Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
- Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
- Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
- Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
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