US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi stands with fellow Democrats holding photographs of the victims of the mass shootings in Buffalo, New York, and Uvalde, Texas. Getty Images / AFP
US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi stands with fellow Democrats holding photographs of the victims of the mass shootings in Buffalo, New York, and Uvalde, Texas. Getty Images / AFP
US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi stands with fellow Democrats holding photographs of the victims of the mass shootings in Buffalo, New York, and Uvalde, Texas. Getty Images / AFP
US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi stands with fellow Democrats holding photographs of the victims of the mass shootings in Buffalo, New York, and Uvalde, Texas. Getty Images / AFP

US Congress sends gun control bill to Biden's desk


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Members of the US Congress on Friday sent President Joe Biden the first major gun control bill in decades in a move the president said will make it safer for children in schools.

The House of Representatives approved the legislation mostly along party lines a day after a Republican group of senators joined all Democrats to assure the bill's passage.

The gun legislation does not include the stricter measures Democrats have championed, but would toughen requirements for younger people to purchase firearms and temporarily keep the weapons out of hands of people deemed to be dangerous.

“We're so proud of this legislation. Again, we don't judge it for what it doesn't do, but respected what it does, and what it does,” House Speaker Nancy Pelosi told reporters.

Mr Biden is expected to sign the bill into law.

However, the bipartisan agreement comes at a time when the Supreme Court has broadly expanded gun rights by ruling that Americans have a constitutional right to carry handguns in public for self-defence.

The ruling follows mass shootings in Uvalde, Texas, and Buffalo, New York, in which more than 30 people, including 19 children, were shot dead.

“This bipartisan legislation will help protect Americans. Kids in schools and communities will be safer because of it,” Mr Biden said.

The US has the highest gun ownership per capita in the world and the highest number of mass shootings annually among wealthy nations.

The modest bill's most important change on gun ownership would tighten background checks for those who want to buys guns if they have been convicted of domestic violence or significant crimes as juveniles.

Republicans refused to compromise on more sweeping gun control measures favoured by Democrats including Mr Biden, such as a ban on assault-style rifles or high-capacity magazines.

“This is not a cure-all for the ways gun violence affects our nation, but it is a long overdue step in the right direction,” Democratic Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer said on the floor before the vote.

The Supreme Court ruling earlier on Thursday, pushed through by its conservative majority, struck down New York state's limits on carrying concealed handguns outside the home.

The court found that the law, enacted in 1913, breached a person's right to “keep and bear arms” under the US Constitution's Second Amendment.

The Senate action came weeks after an impassioned speech by Mr Biden, in which he declared “enough” of gun violence and urged politicians to act.

Polls show that a majority of Americans support some new limits on firearms, demands that typically rise after mass shootings such as those that occurred in Texas and New York.

Democrats issued a warning that the Supreme Court ruling on Thursday could have dire consequences for gun safety nationwide.

“The Supreme Court got the ruling wrong,” Chris Murphy, the lead Democratic negotiator on the gun safety legislation in the Senate, said in an interview.

“I'm deeply worried about the court's willingness to take away from elected bodies the ability to protect our constituents and that has real grave implications for the safety of our country,” said Mr Murphy, whose home state is Connecticut, where 26 people were killed in a 2012 shooting at a primary school.

Thousands killed in gun violence this year

More than 20,800 people have been killed in gun violence in the US in 2022, including through murder and suicide, said the Gun Violence Archive, a non-profit research group.

The bill provides funding to help states to adopt “red flag” laws to keep firearms out of the hands of those deemed a danger to themselves or others.

It would also fund alternative intervention measures in state where red flag laws are opposed and provide for enhanced school security.

In addition, it closes the “boyfriend loophole” by denying gun purchases to those convicted of abusing intimate partners in dating relationships. However, if they have no further convictions or penalties, they will be allowed to purchase again.

The legislation also allows states to add juvenile criminal and mental health records to national background check databases.

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Based: Kuwait with offices in other GCC countries

Launch year: 2016

Number of employees: 130

Sector: online laundry service

Funding: $12.9m from Kuwait-based Faith Capital Holding

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Founded in 1985 by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, the Central Veterinary Research Laboratory (CVRL) is a government diagnostic centre that provides testing and research facilities to the UAE and neighbouring countries.

One of its main goals is to provide permanent treatment solutions for veterinary related diseases. 

The taxidermy centre was established 12 years ago and is headed by Dr Ulrich Wernery. 

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First Job: Abu Dhabi Department of Petroleum in 1974  
Current role: Chairperson of Al Maskari Holding since 2008
Career high: Regularly cited on Forbes list of 100 most powerful Arab Businesswomen
Achievement: Helped establish Al Maskari Medical Centre in 1969 in Abu Dhabi’s Western Region
Future plan: Will now concentrate on her charitable work

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Started: 2018

Founders: Roman Axelrod, Valentyn Volkov

Based: Dubai, UAE

Industry: Smart contact lenses, augmented/virtual reality

Funding: $40 million

Investor: Opportunity Venture (Asia)

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10,000  - 12,500 steps - active

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THREE POSSIBLE REPLACEMENTS

Khalfan Mubarak
The Al Jazira playmaker has for some time been tipped for stardom within UAE football, with Quique Sanchez Flores, his former manager at Al Ahli, once labelling him a “genius”. He was only 17. Now 23, Mubarak has developed into a crafty supplier of chances, evidenced by his seven assists in six league matches this season. Still to display his class at international level, though.

Rayan Yaslam
The Al Ain attacking midfielder has become a regular starter for his club in the past 15 months. Yaslam, 23, is a tidy and intelligent player, technically proficient with an eye for opening up defences. Developed while alongside Abdulrahman in the Al Ain first-team and has progressed well since manager Zoran Mamic’s arrival. However, made his UAE debut only last December.

Ismail Matar
The Al Wahda forward is revered by teammates and a key contributor to the squad. At 35, his best days are behind him, but Matar is incredibly experienced and an example to his colleagues. His ability to cope with tournament football is a concern, though, despite Matar beginning the season well. Not a like-for-like replacement, although the system could be adjusted to suit.

TEACHERS' PAY - WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

Pay varies significantly depending on the school, its rating and the curriculum. Here's a rough guide as of January 2021:

- top end schools tend to pay Dh16,000-17,000 a month - plus a monthly housing allowance of up to Dh6,000. These tend to be British curriculum schools rated 'outstanding' or 'very good', followed by American schools

- average salary across curriculums and skill levels is about Dh10,000, recruiters say

- it is becoming more common for schools to provide accommodation, sometimes in an apartment block with other teachers, rather than hand teachers a cash housing allowance

- some strong performing schools have cut back on salaries since the pandemic began, sometimes offering Dh16,000 including the housing allowance, which reflects the slump in rental costs, and sheer demand for jobs

- maths and science teachers are most in demand and some schools will pay up to Dh3,000 more than other teachers in recognition of their technical skills

- at the other end of the market, teachers in some Indian schools, where fees are lower and competition among applicants is intense, can be paid as low as Dh3,000 per month

- in Indian schools, it has also become common for teachers to share residential accommodation, living in a block with colleagues

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Price, base / as tested Dh326,700 / Dh342,700

Engine 3.0L V6

Transmission Eight-speed automatic

Power 340hp @ 6,000pm

Torque 450Nm @ 3,500rpm

Fuel economy, combined 9.1L / 100km

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MATCH INFO

Champions League quarter-final, first leg

Ajax v Juventus, Wednesday, 11pm (UAE)

Match on BeIN Sports

Updated: June 24, 2022, 6:08 PM