Ethiopian Unisfa peacekeepers on patrol in Abyei. AFP
Ethiopian Unisfa peacekeepers on patrol in Abyei. AFP
Ethiopian Unisfa peacekeepers on patrol in Abyei. AFP
Ethiopian Unisfa peacekeepers on patrol in Abyei. AFP

Ethiopian peacekeepers from Tigray ask for asylum in Sudan


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More than 500 UN peacekeepers from Ethiopia's Tigray region who asked for political asylum in Sudan have refused to return home, AFP reported.

Until last year, Ethiopian forces accounted for the majority of the 4,000-member United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei mission in the disputed border region between Sudan and South Sudan.

Most of the Ethiopian forces returned home after the contingent was replaced by a multinational force following a breakdown in relations between Ethiopia and Sudan.

But hundreds have now requested asylum, a UN peacekeeping representative told AFP in New York.

“A number of peacekeepers have chosen not to return and are seeking international protection. They are being protected by the UN in a secure location,” the representative said.

“The responsibility to grant asylum lies with the Sudanese authorities, who are being assisted by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in receiving these individuals.”

Ties between Ethiopia and Sudan have deteriorated because of a territorial dispute and Ethiopia's dam project on the Blue Nile, which Sudan fears will threaten its access to water.

A total of 528 Ethiopian soldiers from Tigray requested asylum in Sudan, according to Maj Gebre Kidane, a Tigrayan former peacekeeper. The figure was confirmed by two other peacekeepers contacted by AFP.

“It's not secure to go back to Ethiopia and we want to be the voice of the people of Tigray” before the international community, the 40-year-old told AFP from Abyei, explaining his decision to apply for asylum in March.

Fighters from the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF), which ruled Ethiopia for nearly three decades. AFP
Fighters from the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF), which ruled Ethiopia for nearly three decades. AFP

Since Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed sent troops into Tigray in November 2020 in response to what he said were rebel attacks on army camps, the conflict has divided the multi-ethnic nation.

An early victory against the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF), which ruled Ethiopia for nearly 30 years until 2018, was followed by a rebel comeback last June, when they took back control of Tigray and expanded into neighbouring regions.

Since then, the war has dragged on, with essential services shut in Tigray for several months while aid trickles in after both sides agreed to a conditional humanitarian truce in March.

The region of six million people, about six per cent of Ethiopia's population, has been under a de facto blockade, according to the UN.

Tigrayan officers were purged from federal army ranks soon after the war started, while ordinary Tigrayans have described being subjected to arbitrary arrests in Addis Ababa, the Ethiopian capital.

“Peacekeepers from Tigray previously went back to Ethiopia. Some of them were arrested, some killed,” said Gebre Kidane, who has been based in Abyei since July 2020.

“The people of Tigray have been living in darkness, and the international community is watching in silence. We want to make the international community pay attention.”

The Ethiopian government did not respond to AFP's calls for comment on the troops' request for asylum.

match info

Union Berlin 0

Bayern Munich 1 (Lewandowski 40' pen, Pavard 80')

Man of the Match: Benjamin Pavard (Bayern Munich)

Dust and sand storms compared

Sand storm

  • Particle size: Larger, heavier sand grains
  • Visibility: Often dramatic with thick "walls" of sand
  • Duration: Short-lived, typically localised
  • Travel distance: Limited 
  • Source: Open desert areas with strong winds

Dust storm

  • Particle size: Much finer, lightweight particles
  • Visibility: Hazy skies but less intense
  • Duration: Can linger for days
  • Travel distance: Long-range, up to thousands of kilometres
  • Source: Can be carried from distant regions
heading

Iran has sent five planeloads of food to Qatar, which is suffering shortages amid a regional blockade.

A number of nations, including Iran's major rival Saudi Arabia, last week cut ties with Qatar, accusing it of funding terrorism, charges it denies.

The land border with Saudi Arabia, through which 40% of Qatar's food comes, has been closed.

Meanwhile, mediators Kuwait said that Qatar was ready to listen to the "qualms" of its neighbours.

RESULTS
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JAPAN SQUAD

Goalkeepers: Masaaki Higashiguchi, Shuichi Gonda, Daniel Schmidt
Defenders: Yuto Nagatomo, Tomoaki Makino, Maya Yoshida, Sho Sasaki, Hiroki Sakai, Sei Muroya, Genta Miura, Takehiro Tomiyasu
Midfielders: Toshihiro Aoyama, Genki Haraguchi, Gaku Shibasaki, Wataru Endo, Junya Ito, Shoya Nakajima, Takumi Minamino, Hidemasa Morita, Ritsu Doan
Forwards: Yuya Osako, Takuma Asano, Koya Kitagawa

TERMINAL HIGH ALTITUDE AREA DEFENCE (THAAD)

What is THAAD?

It is considered to be the US's most superior missile defence system.

Production:

It was created in 2008.

Speed:

THAAD missiles can travel at over Mach 8, so fast that it is hypersonic.

Abilities:

THAAD is designed to take out  ballistic missiles as they are on their downward trajectory towards their target, otherwise known as the "terminal phase".

Purpose:

To protect high-value strategic sites, such as airfields or population centres.

Range:

THAAD can target projectiles inside and outside the Earth's atmosphere, at an altitude of 150 kilometres above the Earth's surface.

Creators:

Lockheed Martin was originally granted the contract to develop the system in 1992. Defence company Raytheon sub-contracts to develop other major parts of the system, such as ground-based radar.

UAE and THAAD:

In 2011, the UAE became the first country outside of the US to buy two THAAD missile defence systems. It then stationed them in 2016, becoming the first Gulf country to do so.

MATCH INFO

CAF Champions League semi-finals first-leg fixtures

Tuesday:

Primeiro Agosto (ANG) v Esperance (TUN) (8pm UAE)
Al Ahly (EGY) v Entente Setif (ALG) (11PM)

Second legs:

October 23

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Tearful appearance

Chancellor Rachel Reeves set markets on edge as she appeared visibly distraught in parliament on Wednesday. 

 

Legislative setbacks for the government have blown a new hole in the budgetary calculations at a time when the deficit is stubbornly large and the economy is struggling to grow. 

 

She appeared with Keir Starmer on Wednesday and the pair embraced but he failed to give her his backing as she cried a day earlier.

 

A spokesman said her upset demeanour was due to a personal matter.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Company profile

Date started: 2015

Founder: John Tsioris and Ioanna Angelidaki

Based: Dubai

Sector: Online grocery delivery

Staff: 200

Funding: Undisclosed, but investors include the Jabbar Internet Group and Venture Friends

Updated: April 25, 2022, 6:36 AM`