Meeting Paris Agreement climate targets could create 8 million jobs

Net jobs could increase by eight million by 2050 if the world keeps temperature rises below 2°C as set out in the Paris Agreement, a new study has found.

Utilising a global data set of “job footprints” in 50 countries, researchers calculated how hitting climate targets would affect workers in the energy sector. They said the jobs boost would primarily come via the solar and wind industry.

Johannes Emmerling, one of the authors of the report, which was published in the journal One Earth, said around 18 million people currently work in the energy industry. But that figure could rise to 26 million if the world hits its climate targets, he said.

Cop26: Glasgow warns poor must not be hit hard by climate action

“Manufacturing and installation of renewable energy sources could potentially become about one third of the total of these jobs, for which countries can also compete in terms of location,” said Mr Emmerling, an environmental economist at the Milan-based RFF-CMCC European Institute on Economics and the Environment.

He said that “the energy transition is increasingly being studied with very detailed models, spatial resolutions, timescales and technological details”.

“Yet the human dimension, energy access, poverty, and also distributional and employment implications are often considered at a high level of detail. We contributed to this gap by collecting and applying a large data set across many countries and technologies that can also be used in other applications.”

The researchers' modelling showed that 84 per cent of those jobs would be in renewables by 2050, 11 per cent in fossil fuels and 5 per cent in nuclear energy.

While fossil fuel extraction, which currently makes up 80 per cent of fossil fuel jobs, would decline steeply, jobs in this area would be replaced by solar and wind manufacturing positions.

“Extraction sector jobs are more susceptible to decarbonisation, so there needs to be just transition policies in place,” said co-author Sandeep Pai of the University of British Columbia.

“For example, the mobility of manufacturing jobs will be useful in areas where decarbonisation is rife. In many cases, fossil fuel workers also hold political influence because of their history and high rates of unionisation among others, so as we move to low carbon sources, it is important to have a plan in place for the general acceptability of climate policies.”

The Paris Agreement, adopted in 2015, says the goal is to limit global temperature rises below 2 °C from pre-industrial levels, although ideally the increase would be limited to 1.5 °C.

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

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5pm: Al Maha Stables – Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (Turf) 1,600m

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The National Archives, Abu Dhabi

Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.

Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en

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The Facility’s Versatility

Between the start of the 2020 IPL on September 20, and the end of the Pakistan Super League this coming Thursday, the Zayed Cricket Stadium has had an unprecedented amount of traffic.
Never before has a ground in this country – or perhaps anywhere in the world – had such a volume of major-match cricket.
And yet scoring has remained high, and Abu Dhabi has seen some classic encounters in every format of the game.

October 18, IPL, Kolkata Knight Riders tied with Sunrisers Hyderabad
The two playoff-chasing sides put on 163 apiece, before Kolkata went on to win the Super Over

January 8, ODI, UAE beat Ireland by six wickets
A century by CP Rizwan underpinned one of UAE’s greatest ever wins, as they chased 270 to win with an over to spare

February 6, T10, Northern Warriors beat Delhi Bulls by eight wickets
The final of the T10 was chiefly memorable for a ferocious over of fast bowling from Fidel Edwards to Nicholas Pooran

March 14, Test, Afghanistan beat Zimbabwe by six wickets
Eleven wickets for Rashid Khan, 1,305 runs scored in five days, and a last session finish

June 17, PSL, Islamabad United beat Peshawar Zalmi by 15 runs
Usman Khawaja scored a hundred as Islamabad posted the highest score ever by a Pakistan team in T20 cricket

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Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme

Priority access to new homes from participating developers
Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
Flexible payment plans from developers
Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates

Tearful appearance

Chancellor Rachel Reeves set markets on edge as she appeared visibly distraught in parliament on Wednesday.

Legislative setbacks for the government have blown a new hole in the budgetary calculations at a time when the deficit is stubbornly large and the economy is struggling to grow.

She appeared with Keir Starmer on Thursday and the pair embraced, but he had failed to give her his backing as she cried a day earlier.

A spokesman said her upset demeanour was due to a personal matter.