Sharjah Public Library director, Eman Bushulaibi. Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries
Sharjah Public Library director, Eman Bushulaibi. Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries
Sharjah Public Library director, Eman Bushulaibi. Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries
Sharjah Public Library director, Eman Bushulaibi. Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries

How the UAE’s oldest library is responding to the post-pandemic world of AI and fake news


Hareth Al Bustani
  • English
  • Arabic

Over the course of its 98 years, Sharjah Public Library has remained an anchor of consistency in an ocean of change. As the country and world around it have altered, the institution has set out its stall as a safe harbour for those seeking new knowledge.

However, as the post-pandemic world increasingly grapples with the roles that digital and physical spaces will play in the institutions of the future, SPL director Eman Bushulaibi says it’s a delicate balancing act.

“Since the pandemic, people have shied away from our online programming a little, because they all really missed going to the library – but they do still ask about it,” she says.

“Even with the kinds of immersive experiences available today – now that we have augmented reality, and all the new AI applications emerging – there’s no substitute for the physical space. I think it’s both part of being human, and also a case of perception.”

Ema Bushulaibi says: 'When we walk into a city for the first time, and pass by its library, we immediately know that its leadership and its people care about educating themselves.' Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries
Ema Bushulaibi says: 'When we walk into a city for the first time, and pass by its library, we immediately know that its leadership and its people care about educating themselves.' Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries

As people deal with increasing volumes of online information at home, she says the library – which today operates six branches under the Sharjah Public Libraries umbrella – aims to create a safe space and equip learners with the tools and critical thinking to verify and assess that information.

“I believe that's not only our job as a public library, but even the community itself has a responsibility towards what they share. For example, when you use your social media or WhatsApp, or any kind of communication medium, you have to be very sure about what you're using.”

During the first lockdown in 2020, SPL opened up its online resources to the public – granting the entire world access to 21,000 scientific studies, 30,000 videos, 160,000 e-books and five million academic titles, alongside a collection of manuscripts, rare books and audiobooks, collectively available in 33 languages.

This digital transition led to a 70 per cent increase in the library’s registered membership, with users representing more than 50 nationalities.

Every year, more than 200,000 people visit Sharjah Public Libraries. Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries
Every year, more than 200,000 people visit Sharjah Public Libraries. Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries

The library counts among its online services access to the Arab research database Dar Almandumah, the educational portal Edu and Sharjah’s own Al Manhal search platform.

Aside from the British Library’s Arabic and Islamic resources, members can also access streaming services such as Kanopy. The library’s database includes a lengthy list of Arabic periodicals starting from 1924, as well as more than 1,000 African manuscripts dating back to 1834, and 1,238 documents relating to Middle East history.

Ms Bushulaibi says engagement has been boosted by a falling away of the historic reluctance to engage with online resources. “People have realised that online resources are just another tool – they’re not something that will remove from your experience, or reduce the benefit, so it has become more accepted.”

However, as society has opened up again, most visitors embraced the opportunity to visit libraries in person, she adds.

During the first lockdown in 2020, SPL opened up its online resources to the public. Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries
During the first lockdown in 2020, SPL opened up its online resources to the public. Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries

Although many people missed the “human connection” of the physical library, she says both spaces are working towards the same outcome. “Even people who rely on our digital resources come into the library, because that allows them to access all the people we have – our employees, the librarians and the IT teams – we really have a lot of resources.”

Examples of these are an adults hall, with a recording studio and 3D printing services, as well as a children’s section, equipped with VR technology, an immersive multimedia room and almost 75,000 educational resources in 14 languages. Meanwhile, the youth hall offers young adults photography lessons and the use of a professional recording studio.

Regardless of technological developments, the central role of the library in society remains very much the same: a “pillar of society and a beacon of progress”. Ms Bushulaibi explains: “The library as an institution of knowledge gaining and exchange will always remain relevant.

“These two elements of literacy and education have come together to support sustainable civilisational progress for hundreds of years.”

The library's children’s section is equipped with VR technology, an immersive multimedia room and almost 75,000 educational resources in 14 languages. Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries
The library's children’s section is equipped with VR technology, an immersive multimedia room and almost 75,000 educational resources in 14 languages. Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries

Ms Bushulaibi adds: “When we walk into a city for the first time, and pass by its library, we immediately know that its leadership and its people care about educating themselves and offering a communal space for learning, sharing ideas and hosting cultural exchange.”

This is certainly true of Sharjah, which was named Unesco World Book Capital 2019, and maintains a strong commitment to advancing literacy and the humanities – not just through events like the Sharjah Book Fair and Children's Reading Festival, but even by attending events such as the Seoul International Book Fair and supporting institutions abroad, such as the Gibran Museum in Lebanon.

Throughout its long history, SPL, which is the UAE’s oldest library, has served as an extension of the emirate’s deep-seated appreciation and support for literature. Although the library in its present form was inaugurated in 2011 by Sheikh Dr Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi, the Ruler of Sharjah, its roots go back much farther.

Sharjah’s original library was founded as a private space in 1925 by Sheikh Sultan bin Saqr Al Qasimi at Al Hisn – Sharjah Fort. Ms Bushulaibi says the move was visionary for a time when access to information and literature were very limited in the region. That vision is something, she adds, that has been passed down from one generation to the next.

The library features more than 740,000 reading materials, including books and references and 15,000 periodicals. Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries
The library features more than 740,000 reading materials, including books and references and 15,000 periodicals. Photo: Sharjah Public Libraries

Originally named Al Qasimia Library, in 1956 Sheikh Saqr bin Sultan Al Qasimi moved it from Al Hisn to a new site on Al Hisn Square. It was later passed down to Sheikh Khalid bin Muhammad Al Qasimi and finally to Sheikh Dr Sultan himself, who in 1980 relocated it to the upper floor of Sharjah’s Africa Hall, under the name Sharjah Library.

From there, it travelled to the Cultural Centre and University City before being granted its current space in May 2011, with a new building on Cultural Square – now called Sharjah Public Library – with five more branches serving communities across the emirate.

While much has changed over the years, Ms Bushulaibi says “the community’s love for the institution has remained the same across generations”.

“The other thing that has remained unchanged is Sharjah’s passion for being a treasure house of knowledge and its innovative approach to learning and community building.”

What can victims do?

Always use only regulated platforms

Stop all transactions and communication on suspicion

Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)

Report to local authorities

Warn others to prevent further harm

Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence

5 of the most-popular Airbnb locations in Dubai

Bobby Grudziecki, chief operating officer of Frank Porter, identifies the five most popular areas in Dubai for those looking to make the most out of their properties and the rates owners can secure:

• Dubai Marina

The Marina and Jumeirah Beach Residence are popular locations, says Mr Grudziecki, due to their closeness to the beach, restaurants and hotels.

Frank Porter’s average Airbnb rent:
One bedroom: Dh482 to Dh739 
Two bedroom: Dh627 to Dh960 
Three bedroom: Dh721 to Dh1,104

• Downtown

Within walking distance of the Dubai Mall, Burj Khalifa and the famous fountains, this location combines business and leisure.  “Sure it’s for tourists,” says Mr Grudziecki. “Though Downtown [still caters to business people] because it’s close to Dubai International Financial Centre."

Frank Porter’s average Airbnb rent:
One bedroom: Dh497 to Dh772
Two bedroom: Dh646 to Dh1,003
Three bedroom: Dh743 to Dh1,154

• City Walk

The rising star of the Dubai property market, this area is lined with pristine sidewalks, boutiques and cafes and close to the new entertainment venue Coca Cola Arena.  “Downtown and Marina are pretty much the same prices,” Mr Grudziecki says, “but City Walk is higher.”

Frank Porter’s average Airbnb rent:
One bedroom: Dh524 to Dh809 
Two bedroom: Dh682 to Dh1,052 
Three bedroom: Dh784 to Dh1,210 

• Jumeirah Lake Towers

Dubai Marina’s little brother JLT resides on the other side of Sheikh Zayed road but is still close enough to beachside outlets and attractions. The big selling point for Airbnb renters, however, is that “it’s cheaper than Dubai Marina”, Mr Grudziecki says.

Frank Porter’s average Airbnb rent:
One bedroom: Dh422 to Dh629 
Two bedroom: Dh549 to Dh818 
Three bedroom: Dh631 to Dh941

• Palm Jumeirah

Palm Jumeirah's proximity to luxury resorts is attractive, especially for big families, says Mr Grudziecki, as Airbnb renters can secure competitive rates on one of the world’s most famous tourist destinations.

Frank Porter’s average Airbnb rent:
One bedroom: Dh503 to Dh770 
Two bedroom: Dh654 to Dh1,002 
Three bedroom: Dh752 to Dh1,152 

Our family matters legal consultant

Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

Dust and sand storms compared

Sand storm

  • Particle size: Larger, heavier sand grains
  • Visibility: Often dramatic with thick "walls" of sand
  • Duration: Short-lived, typically localised
  • Travel distance: Limited 
  • Source: Open desert areas with strong winds

Dust storm

  • Particle size: Much finer, lightweight particles
  • Visibility: Hazy skies but less intense
  • Duration: Can linger for days
  • Travel distance: Long-range, up to thousands of kilometres
  • Source: Can be carried from distant regions
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The specs

AT4 Ultimate, as tested

Engine: 6.2-litre V8

Power: 420hp

Torque: 623Nm

Transmission: 10-speed automatic

Price: From Dh330,800 (Elevation: Dh236,400; AT4: Dh286,800; Denali: Dh345,800)

On sale: Now

UK-EU trade at a glance

EU fishing vessels guaranteed access to UK waters for 12 years

Co-operation on security initiatives and procurement of defence products

Youth experience scheme to work, study or volunteer in UK and EU countries

Smoother border management with use of e-gates

Cutting red tape on import and export of food

Key facilities
  • Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
  • Premier League-standard football pitch
  • 400m Olympic running track
  • NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
  • 600-seat auditorium
  • Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
  • An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
  • Specialist robotics and science laboratories
  • AR and VR-enabled learning centres
  • Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
UAE squad

Humaira Tasneem (c), Chamani Senevirathne (vc), Subha Srinivasan, NIsha Ali, Udeni Kuruppuarachchi, Chaya Mughal, Roopa Nagraj, Esha Oza, Ishani Senevirathne, Heena Hotchandani, Keveesha Kumari, Judith Cleetus, Chavi Bhatt, Namita D’Souza.

2024%20Dubai%20Marathon%20Results
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EWomen%E2%80%99s%20race%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%0D%3Cbr%3E1.%20Tigist%20Ketema%20(ETH)%202hrs%2016min%207sec%0D%3Cbr%3E2.%20Ruti%20Aga%20(ETH)%202%3A18%3A09%0D%3Cbr%3E3.%20Dera%20Dida%20(ETH)%202%3A19%3A29%0D%3Cbr%3EMen's%20race%3A%0D%3Cbr%3E1.%20Addisu%20Gobena%20(ETH)%202%3A05%3A01%0D%3Cbr%3E2.%20Lemi%20Dumicha%20(ETH)%202%3A05%3A20%0D%3Cbr%3E3.%20DejeneMegersa%20(ETH)%202%3A05%3A42%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Company%20profile
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EName%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20JustClean%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EDubai%20with%20offices%20in%20other%20GCC%20countries%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ELaunch%20year%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202016%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20employees%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20160%2B%20with%2021%20nationalities%20in%20eight%20cities%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3E%3Cbr%3ESector%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20online%20laundry%20and%20cleaning%20services%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunding%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E%2430m%20from%20Kuwait-based%20Faith%20Capital%20Holding%20and%20Gulf%20Investment%20Corporation%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
START-UPS%20IN%20BATCH%204%20OF%20SANABIL%20500'S%20ACCELERATOR%20PROGRAMME
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ESaudi%20Arabia%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EJoy%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Delivers%20car%20services%20with%20affordable%20prices%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EKaraz%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Helps%20diabetics%20with%20gamification%2C%20IoT%20and%20real-time%20data%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EMedicarri%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Medical%20marketplace%20that%20connects%20clinics%20with%20suppliers%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EMod5r%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3A%20Makes%20automated%20and%20recurring%20investments%20to%20grow%20wealth%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EStuck%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Live%2C%20on-demand%20language%20support%20to%20boost%20writing%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EWalzay%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Helps%20in%20recruitment%20while%20reducing%20hiring%20time%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EUAE%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEighty6%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EMarketplace%20for%20restaurant%20and%20supplier%20procurements%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EFarmUnboxed%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EHelps%20digitise%20international%20food%20supply%20chain%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ENutriCal%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Helps%20F%26amp%3BB%20businesses%20and%20governments%20with%20nutritional%20analysis%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EWellxai%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Provides%20insurance%20that%20enables%20and%20rewards%20user%20habits%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEgypt%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EAmwal%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20A%20Shariah-compliant%20crowd-lending%20platform%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDeben%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Helps%20CFOs%20manage%20cash%20efficiently%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEgab%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Connects%20media%20outlets%20to%20journalists%20in%20hard-to-reach%20areas%20for%20exclusives%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ENeqabty%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Digitises%20financial%20and%20medical%20services%20of%20labour%20unions%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EOman%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EMonak%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Provides%20financial%20inclusion%20and%20life%20services%20to%20migrants%3C%2Fp%3E%0A

COMPANY PROFILE

Name: Rain Management

Year started: 2017

Based: Bahrain

Employees: 100-120

Amount raised: $2.5m from BitMex Ventures and Blockwater. Another $6m raised from MEVP, Coinbase, Vision Ventures, CMT, Jimco and DIFC Fintech Fund

Gremio 1 Pachuca 0

Gremio Everton 95’

In Full Flight: A Story of Africa and Atonement
John Heminway, Knopff

The specs: 2018 Ducati SuperSport S

Price, base / as tested: Dh74,900 / Dh85,900

Engine: 937cc

Transmission: Six-speed gearbox

Power: 110hp @ 9,000rpm

Torque: 93Nm @ 6,500rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 5.9L / 100km

MATCH INFO

Uefa Champions League semi-final, first leg
Bayern Munich v Real Madrid

When: April 25, 10.45pm kick-off (UAE)
Where: Allianz Arena, Munich
Live: BeIN Sports HD
Second leg: May 1, Santiago Bernabeu, Madrid

Royal wedding inspired menu

Ginger, citrus and orange blossom iced tea

Avocado ranch dip with crudites

Cucumber, smoked salmon and cream cheese mini club sandwiches

Elderflower and lemon syllabub meringue

The specs

Engine: 5.2-litre V10

Power: 640hp at 8,000rpm

Torque: 565Nm at 6,500rpm

Transmission: 7-speed dual-clutch auto

Price: From Dh1 million

On sale: Q3 or Q4 2022 

What is graphene?

Graphene is a single layer of carbon atoms arranged like honeycomb.

It was discovered in 2004, when Russian-born Manchester scientists Andrei Geim and Kostya Novoselov were "playing about" with sticky tape and graphite - the material used as "lead" in pencils.

Placing the tape on the graphite and peeling it, they managed to rip off thin flakes of carbon. In the beginning they got flakes consisting of many layers of graphene. But as they repeated the process many times, the flakes got thinner.

By separating the graphite fragments repeatedly, they managed to create flakes that were just one atom thick. Their experiment had led to graphene being isolated for the very first time.

At the time, many believed it was impossible for such thin crystalline materials to be stable. But examined under a microscope, the material remained stable, and when tested was found to have incredible properties.

It is many times times stronger than steel, yet incredibly lightweight and flexible. It is electrically and thermally conductive but also transparent. The world's first 2D material, it is one million times thinner than the diameter of a single human hair.

But the 'sticky tape' method would not work on an industrial scale. Since then, scientists have been working on manufacturing graphene, to make use of its incredible properties.

In 2010, Geim and Novoselov were awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics. Their discovery meant physicists could study a new class of two-dimensional materials with unique properties. 

 

Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
  • Priority access to new homes from participating developers
  • Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
  • Flexible payment plans from developers
  • Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
  • DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
Updated: September 09, 2023, 5:25 AM`