Amaana is Arabic for 'honesty'
Amaana is Arabic for 'honesty'
Amaana is Arabic for 'honesty'
Amaana is Arabic for 'honesty'

Amaana: Arabic for honesty offers a path to living lightly


Razmig Bedirian
  • English
  • Arabic

Honesty is complicated. Regarded as a virtue across cultures and religions, it is coded in language and how we communicate.

To tell a lie is to deceive, contort and conceal. Of course, we can imagine several grey instances where lying can be vindicated, maybe even be regarded as the right thing to do. In any case, the ability to lie is pretty remarkable.

We render reality through language and can modify it with words. It can represent how we would like reality to be, and yet, the farther we stray from honesty, the more burdened we become. Whether due to eons of codified sociocultural norms and expectations or something deeper, honesty seems like the foremost step in living lightly.

Amaana is Arabic for honesty, and the word resonates with the merits of truthfulness, often converging with the spiritual.

Ameen, a common name in the Arab world, is a person who lives honestly. The word also means faithful. Amaanat can refer to money or an object given for safekeeping. Khiyanat al amaana is cheating someone. Khiyanat al amana al zawjiyya is falling short on the edicts of marriage. Amaanat al sundooq is a funds secretariat. The secretariat general of a council is known as al amanaa al aama. A secretary general is ameen al aam.

There are several idioms that stress the importance of honesty and warn against lying (kizb), as a way of living with an unclear conscience.

Man dayyaa al amaana wa radiya bil khiyana faqat tabarrat minhu al diyana is a common saying that brands lying as a way of straying from the divine.

Adaa al amaana miftah al rizk means honesty is the key to livelihood.

Adda wajibahu bi ikhlas wa amaana is when a person carries out their duty with devotion and honesty.

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The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

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The specs

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Torque: 600Nm at 2,500rpm

Transmission: Eight-speed auto

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Price: From Dh750k

On sale: via special order

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Power: 261hp at 5,500rpm

Torque: 405Nm at 1,750-3,500rpm

Transmission: 9-speed auto

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On sale: Now

Price: From Dh117,059

Key findings of Jenkins report
  • Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
  • Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
  • Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
  • Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
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HIJRA

Starring: Lamar Faden, Khairiah Nathmy, Nawaf Al-Dhufairy

Director: Shahad Ameen

Rating: 3/5

Updated: May 19, 2023, 6:02 PM`